require/in-ns take quoted (already-evaluated) args, so they become ordinary
ctx-capturing clojure.core fns (install-stateful-fns!):
- require-impl (varargs over specs -> eval-require) / in-ns-impl, extracted
from the eval-list special arms.
- removed their eval-list match arms (they fall through to the function-call
default, resolving the interned closures) and dropped them from
host_iface special-names + loader stateful-head? + compiler
uncompilable-heads.
require+alias+refer and in-ns now compile + interpret as plain invokes.
Tests: namespace-test uses bare make-ctx, so it now installs the stateful
fns via a fresh-ctx helper (api/init does this automatically). fallback-zero
moves require off must-punt and adds require/in-ns/defprotocol/extend-type/
reify/(var map) to must-compile (37 now); deftype takes require's must-punt
slot.
Gate green: conformance 267x3, fallback-zero 37/5, bootstrap-fixpoint
stage1==2==3, self-host, staged-bootstrap, clojure-test-suite >=4034/67,
features 78/78, deps-loader, all unit + spec (namespaces 24/24).
* core: compile macro expanders via staged bootstrap (Stage 2 Task 1)
Macros are now compiled, not interpreted, by steady state — matching
Clojure (macros are ordinary compiled fns the Java seed compiles for
clojure.core) and ClojureScript (macros compiled, invoked at compile
time). Neither reference keeps an interpreted-closure fallback.
The early macros (00-syntax) are defined while the self-hosted analyzer
is still being bootstrapped (it builds lazily after the overlay loads),
so macro-compile-hook returns nil and they get an interpreted closure.
The bootstrap compiler.janet can't substitute (it punts on syntax-quote,
which nearly every expander uses).
Fix = staged bootstrap, the same pattern as the compiler fixpoint:
defmacro stashes the expander source on the var (:macro-src) plus a
:macro-uses-env flag; once the overlay + analyzer are fully built,
backend/recompile-macros! (via ensure-macros-compiled! at the end of
load-core-overlay!) compiles each stashed expander through the now-live
analyzer and rebinds the var, marking :macro-compiled. Idempotent;
&env/&form macros keep the interpreted closure (the compiled fn* has no
such params). The interpreter is now a build-time crutch, gone by
steady state.
Rewrote if-not/if-let/if-some/assert from '& [else]' rest-destructuring
(which the analyzer punts on) to a plain rest param + (first rest), so
all 47 overlay macros compile. Analyzer rest-destructuring gap: jolt-f79.
47/47 overlay macros compiled, 0 interpreted; user macros compile
immediately post-init. Gate green: conformance 267x3, fallback-zero
31/5, bootstrap-fixpoint stage1==2==3, self-host, staged-bootstrap,
lazy-infinite 44/44, clojure-test-suite >=4034/67, sci-bootstrap,
features 78/78, all unit+spec, core-bench neutral.
* core: wrap macro expanders in fn (not fn*) so destructured arglists compile
Follow-up to the staged macro-compile change. The macro-recompile pass
wrapped each expander in the raw fn* primitive, which punts on a
destructuring rest param — so if-not/if-let/if-some/assert (using the
canonical '& [else]') couldn't compile and had been rewritten to plain
rest params as a workaround.
Root cause: fn* is the primitive; the fn MACRO is what desugars
destructuring (rest, map, nested) into the body before lowering. Wrapping
expanders in fn instead of fn* compiles any destructured macro arglist
uniformly, so the workaround is unnecessary — reverted those 4 macros to
the canonical '& [else]' forms.
Net: rest-destructuring is fully compiled for all normal code (fn/defn/
let/macro params). Only the hand-written raw fn* primitive still punts
(jolt-f79, downgraded to P4 — falls back to interpreter, still correct).
47/47 overlay macros compiled. Gate green: conformance 267x3,
fallback-zero 31/5, bootstrap-fixpoint stage1==2==3, self-host,
staged-bootstrap, lazy-infinite 44/44, clojure-test-suite >=4034/67,
sci-bootstrap, features, all unit+spec.
* core: fn*/let*/loop* are plain-symbol primitives, matching Clojure (jolt-f79)
jolt-f79 asked to compile destructuring in fn* rest params. Checking
against Clojure inverts the premise: Clojure's fn* REJECTS destructuring
at compile time ('fn params must be Symbols'; let*/loop* 'Bad binding
form, expected symbol'). So the self-hosted analyzer was already correct
— fn*/let*/loop* are plain-symbol primitives; the fn/let/loop/defn
MACROS desugar destructuring. The real defect was the interpreter
leniently destructuring raw fn*, and defn emitting raw fn* to rely on it.
Changes:
- evaluator: fn*/let*/loop* now reject non-symbol binding forms with
Clojure's exact messages (require-symbol-params/plain-sym?), so the
interpreter agrees with the analyzer + Clojure.
- 00-syntax: defn emits the fn MACRO (not raw fn*) so destructuring
params desugar; unnamed, so self-recursion still resolves via the var.
- 00-syntax: completing that exposed a real gap — the overlay destructure
fn didn't handle kwargs (a map pattern bound against a fn's sequential
rest); it had only worked via the interpreter's destructure-bind. Added
the seq->map coercion to the map? branch (sequential: 1 map elt => that
map, else apply hash-map), matching destructure-bind so interpret ==
compile.
Net: fn*/let*/loop* are plain-symbol primitives across interpreter,
analyzer, and Clojure; all real destructuring (fn/defn/let/loop/macro
params, incl kwargs & {:keys}) compiles through the macros with no
interpreter fallback. Regression spec added.
Gate green: conformance 267x3, fallback-zero 31/5, bootstrap-fixpoint
stage1==2==3, self-host, staged-bootstrap, lazy-infinite 44/44,
clojure-test-suite >=4034/67, sci-bootstrap, features 78/78, all
unit+spec (destructuring 50/50).
* docs: clarify fn*/let*/loop* take plain symbols only (jolt-f79)
grammar.ebnf: the destructuring note already attributed patterns to the
binding MACROS; make the boundary explicit — the fn*/let*/loop* PRIMITIVES
they desugar to take plain symbols only (a non-symbol binding errors, as
in Clojure).
self-hosting-compiler.md: the 'compile destructuring via a shared
destructure expander instead of falling back' item is done (and its
jolt-7dl ref was stale) — destructuring now compiles through the
fn/let/loop/defn macros' desugaring; the primitives reject patterns.
* core: Stage 2 Task 2 tier 1 — compile syntax-quote + definterface/extend/proxy
First slice of moving stateful forms onto the compile path (jolt-eaa).
- loader stateful-head?: drop syntax-quote (the analyzer's `handled` set
already compiles it; routing it to the interpreter was redundant).
- host_iface special-names: drop definterface/extend/proxy (stub macros
expanding to def/nil — their expansions compile once unpunted).
- letfn stays interpreted: its let* expansion needs letrec semantics
(mutual recursion between the fns), which sequential compiled let* lacks
— a later tier.
Gate green: conformance 267x3, fallback-zero 31/5, bootstrap-fixpoint
stage1==2==3, self-host, staged-bootstrap, clojure-test-suite >=4034/67,
features 78/78, all unit + protocol/multimethod/macro specs.
---------
Co-authored-by: Yogthos <yogthos@gmail.com>
* compiler: self-hosted analyzer compiles set literals (#{…})
Stage 1 Task 1. analyzer.clj punted set literals to the interpreter
((form-set? form) (uncompilable "set literal")); now it builds the set-node IR
(already defined in ir.clj) from (form-set-items form), and backend.janet emits
(make-phs e1 e2 …) — each element evaluated then the persistent set built,
mirroring compiler.janet's emit-set-expr and the interpreter's :jolt/set path.
Closes a self-hosted-analyzer vs bootstrap-compiler parity gap: #{…} no longer
forces interpreter fallback on the compile path.
Gate: conformance 262x3 (+4 set-literal cases incl computed elements / empty /
in-let), fixpoint, self-host, sci, suite 3981/66, specs+unit green; core-bench
neutral (A/B). set?/disj-as-fns remain deliberately interpreted (in-sync across
all three lists) — adjudicated in Task 2.
* test: fallback-zero harness — assert non-stateful forms compile (not interpret)
Stage 1 Task 3. self-host-test checks results but not which path ran. This runs
the portable analyzer (backend/analyze-form) on a corpus of non-stateful forms
and asserts NONE raise :jolt/uncompilable — i.e. the self-hosted analyzer
compiled them, not the interpreter fallback. Inverse sanity list confirms a few
intentional-interpret forms (ns/defmacro/require/set?/letfn) still punt, so the
harness can't pass by compiling everything.
29 must-compile (incl set literals from Task 1) + 5 must-punt, 0 failures. As
Stage 1 parity grows, forms move from the punt list into must-compile; when the
fallback set equals the frozen intentional stateful set, the bootstrap is
retireable.
* core: migrate 7 lazy seq fns from the Janet seed to the Clojure overlay (40-lazy)
Finishes a port the prior team started and reverted (bb4a3e0): the 40-lazy.clj
tier moved lazy seq fns Janet→Clojure but regressed the suite to 849 because
lazy-seq's expansion leaked as data in compile mode — that was jolt-r81, since
root-fixed (lazy-seq/lazy-cat moved to 00-syntax). With the wall gone, the port
works. This shrinks the Janet seed toward the north star (self-hosted
clojure-in-clojure on a minimal host bootstrap).
Moved to core/40-lazy.clj (wired as a loaded tier after 30-macros):
distinct keep keep-indexed map-indexed cycle repeat iterate
40-lazy.clj completed to full parity: distinct gains its transducer arity;
keep/keep-indexed/map-indexed already had both arities.
Removed from the Janet seed (core.janet): the 7 core-* fns + their core-bindings
entries, the now-dead td-keep/td-map-indexed transducer helpers (the CLJ versions
carry their own), and the already-dead core-partition-by/core-xml-seq (shadowed by
10-seq/20-coll). Net: core.janet −131 lines.
Deferred (kept in Janet, separate follow-ups): partition-all (a CLJ port via
take/drop realizes a non-minimal element count, tripping the §6.3 laziness
counters + a suite file) and repeatedly (canonical CLJ doesn't validate args, so
the repeatedly.cljc throw cases regress). Both need behavior-matching first.
Gate: conformance 262x3, lazy-infinite 44/44, clojure-test-suite 4004/66 (UP from
3981 — the CLJ versions add coverage, e.g. distinct value-equality), fixpoint,
self-host, sci 422/0, fallback-zero, specs+unit, core-bench all green.
* test: raise clojure-test-suite baseline 3981 -> 4004 (lazy-fn migration coverage)
* core: migrate partition-all to the Clojure overlay (minimal realization)
Resolves the deferred partition-all port (jolt-yo3). The earlier CLJ attempt via
lazy take/drop over-realized vs the Janet pstep, tripping the §6.3 laziness
counter. The collection arities now realize EXACTLY n per chunk with a first/rest
loop and continue from the advanced cursor (no re-drop), so (take 3 (partition-all
2 (map counting (range)))) realizes exactly 6 — matching minimal realization in
both interpret and compile modes. Keeps transducer + [n coll] + [n step coll]
arities. letfn-bound recursion sidesteps the compile-mode multi-arity closure bug
(jolt-zxw), like keep-indexed/map-indexed.
Removed from the Janet seed: core-partition-all + its binding + the now-dead
td-partition-all helper (the CLJ version carries its own transducer arity).
Gate: conformance 262x3, lazy-infinite 44/44 (incl the §6.3 partition-all
counter), clojure-test-suite 4004/66, fixpoint, self-host, specs+unit green.
* core: migrate repeatedly to Clojure + fix char-not-callable / take count validation
Resolves the deferred repeatedly port (jolt-8qx). The blockers were two jolt
leniencies vs Clojure, now fixed (and correct beyond repeatedly):
- A char (a :jolt/type-tagged struct) fell into the struct-as-map branch of both
jolt-call (compile path) and the interpreter's apply dispatch, so (\a) returned
nil instead of throwing. Now only an UNtagged struct (a map literal) — or a
record — is callable as a key lookup; tagged structs fall through to "Cannot
call … as a function". Symbols are still handled (keyword-style get).
- core-take didn't validate its count, letting Janet's >= silently compare an int
to a char/string. It now rejects a non-number n like Clojure.
With those, the canonical CLJ repeatedly matches: (first (repeatedly non-fn)) and
(repeatedly non-number f) throw. Moved repeatedly to core/40-lazy.clj; removed
core-repeatedly + its binding from the seed.
These correctness fixes help broadly: repeatedly.cljc goes clean (19/10 -> 29/0),
and the suite rises 4004 -> 4034 pass / 66 -> 67 clean. Baseline raised.
Gate: conformance 262x3, lazy-infinite 44/44, clojure-test-suite 4034/67,
fixpoint, self-host, sci, fallback-zero, specs+unit green.
* test: document the 4004 -> 4034 baseline raise (partition-all/repeatedly + char/take fixes)
* docs: partition-all letfn is for minimal realization, not jolt-zxw
jolt-zxw (multi-arity arity-param mis-capture in a nested lazy-seq under :compile?)
is no longer reproducible: an arity-direct partition-all now compiles correctly in
the overlay. The original failure was an artifact of the CLJ multi-arity version
coexisting with the Janet core-partition-all ([n & rest]) during migration — the
shadowing confused multi-arity dispatch; removing the Janet version resolved it.
The letfn in partition-all stays purely for minimal realization (jolt-yo3).
* compiler: compile set?/disj as plain fns (close the last Stage-1 fallback gap)
Stage 1 jolt-g3h. set? and disj were special-cased in all three "can't compile"
lists (host_iface special-names, compiler.janet uncompilable-heads, evaluator
special-symbol? + handlers) — but they're pure value-production with callable
core vars (core-set?/core-disj), and those vars are byte-for-byte equivalent to
the evaluator handlers. Removed them from all three lists + dropped the now-dead
evaluator handler arms, so they're ordinary clojure.core fns everywhere: the
analyzer compiles (set? x)/(disj s x) as normal var calls instead of punting to
the interpreter.
Verified identical results in default AND JOLT_MUTABLE builds (no representation
sensitivity — sets are phs in both, unlike vector?/list? which collapse).
With this, the self-hosted analyzer's compile-path fallback set equals the frozen
intentional stateful set (Task 2) — it's now a strict superset of the bootstrap
compiler's compilable surface, so the Janet bootstrap is retireable (Stage 2).
fallback-zero: set?/disj moved to must-compile (31 now), set! into must-punt.
Gate: conformance 267x3 (+5 set?/disj cases), lazy-infinite 44/44, suite 4034/67,
fixpoint, self-host, sci, specs+unit green.
adds self-hosted compiler is functionally:
- The default compile path is the portable pipeline using jolt.analyzer (Clojure) → host-neutral IR → backend.janet.
- The analyzer is itself Clojure, compiled by jolt for true self-hosting.
- bootstrap-fixpoint passes (stage1 == stage2 == stage3): rebuilding the compiler on its own output.
- clojure.core is now self-hosted in the overlay.
- Stateful forms (defmacro/ns/deftype/defmulti/require/in-ns) are interpreted by design.
Destructuring (drove by trying to load Selmer):
- defmacro params now destructure like fn (parse-params + destructure-bind), so
[& [a & more :as all]] and {:keys ...} work in macro arglists.
- map-destructuring a sequential value treats it as keyword args (alternating
k/v, or a trailing map) — the [& {:keys [...]}] form, in fns and macros.
- :keys/:syms accept namespaced symbols (x/y): looks up the namespaced key,
binds the bare local.
deps.edn: read with Jolt's reader instead of Janet's parse, so EDN ';' line
comments are handled (Janet treats ';' as splice).
clojure.java.io: the shim was at clojure/java_io.clj (ns clojure.java-io, never
the clojure.java.io that code requires) and used bare-qualified Janet calls that
the janet.* bridge no longer resolves. Moved to clojure/java/io.clj and rewritten
on janet.file/os: file/reader/writer/resource/copy/delete-file/make-parents.
Specs in destructuring-spec; destructuring note in the ebnf.
The reader expanded ^X form to (with-meta form X), which evaluated the tag (so
^String errored 'Unable to resolve symbol: String') and, as a param, was no
longer a bare symbol (so the arg bound to nil). Now a keyword/symbol/string hint
on a symbol attaches to the symbol's :meta and the symbol stays bare, so type
hints are transparent in params, lets, and bodies. Map metadata still uses a
runtime with-meta form.
meta now returns a symbol's :meta, and def applies the name's metadata
(^:dynamic, ^:private, ^Type tag, ^{:doc}) to the var, so (meta (var x)) is
consistent. Specs in metadata-spec; grammar note in the ebnf.
README notes regex \p{...} as unsupported (separate from this).
read-char read the char name with symbol-char?, so a literal whose char isn't a
symbol char (\{, \(, \), \,, \%, …) came back as an empty name and errored
'Unsupported character'. Now a single non-symbol char after \ is taken as a
one-character literal of that char. Surfaced by funcool/cuerdas (uses \{), which
now loads. Spec cases added.
The Clojure stdlib namespaces (clojure.string/set/walk/edn/zip, jolt.http/
interop/shell/nrepl) were loaded cwd-relative, so the built binary couldn't
load them outside the repo. Now stdlib_embed slurps them all at build time into
a {ns -> source} map frozen in the image, and the loader falls back to it when a
namespace isn't found on disk. The artifact is self-contained — clojure.string
works from any directory.
Drops the one-off nREPL source embed (jolt.nrepl is covered by this now). The
baked-in stdlib is excluded from uberscript bundles since it's part of the
runtime. clojure.core is unchanged (Janet, auto-referred).
Test: embedded-stdlib-test requires from the embedded copy with FS roots cleared.
Phase 3 — bundling. `jolt uberscript OUT -m NS` requires NS, uses the loader's
recorded load order (a dep finishes loading before its requirer, so it's
topological) to concatenate the used namespaces into one .clj that runs on a
plain jolt with no deps/jpm. `jolt-deps uberscript` resolves first. The loader
records loaded file paths when ctx env has :loaded-files.
Phase 4 — conformance. deps-conformance-test resolves real pure-cljc git libs
and reports load/run status, gated behind JOLT_CONFORMANCE so CI stays offline.
First run: medley works; cuerdas hits a reader gap (filed); stuartsierra/
dependency uses Long/MAX_VALUE (JVM interop, out of scope).
Tests: uberscript-test, deps-conformance-test (skips without the flag).
Add --version/version, -e/--eval, -f/--file, -m/--main (require NS and apply
its -main to *command-line-args*), and nrepl-server/--nrepl-server taking an
optional [host:]port (nrepl stays an alias). repl/help/-h round it out.
Also rewrite doc/tools-deps.md as design notes for the now-implemented deps
support (it still read as pre-implementation research), and note the new flags
in the README. Test: cli-test runs the flags from source.
The deps tests built temp paths from $TMPDIR, which isn't set on the CI
runners — deps-resolve-test then tried to mkdir at the filesystem root and
failed. Default to /tmp.
A separate jolt-deps executable (mirroring jpm beside janet) resolves a
deps.edn into source roots and runs jolt with them on JOLT_PATH; the runtime
stays deps-agnostic.
- src/jolt/deps.janet: read deps.edn (Janet parses it directly), resolve
:git/* and :local/root via jpm/pm's download-bundle (git fetch + cache, no
build), recurse for transitive deps, return de-duped roots. jpm loaded
lazily so it's never embedded. Roots cached on a deps.edn hash.
- src/jolt/deps_cli.janet + project.janet: the jolt-deps tool — path/run/repl/-e.
- main: apply JOLT_PATH at runtime (the CLI ctx is frozen into the image at
build, so init's env read wouldn't see it).
Verified end to end against a local dep and a real git dep (medley). git only,
pure clj/cljc. Test: deps-resolve-test (local deps, no network).
The loader resolved a namespace against one hardcoded root (src/jolt, .clj
only). Now it searches an ordered list (ctx env :source-paths, stdlib first)
and tries .clj then .cljc. init adds roots from the :paths opt and JOLT_PATH.
This is the foundation for loading deps.edn libraries; verified loading medley
from an added root. No change to stdlib loading (3913 suite baseline held).
- core: pr-render/str-render now render a Jolt var as #'ns/name instead of
falling through to the generic table printer, which recursed into the var's
cyclic :meta/:ns refs and looped forever. Adds name-of/var-display helpers.
- jolt.nrepl: capture the post-eval namespace *after* running the form — jolt
evaluates map-literal values right-to-left, so {:val (eval form) :ns (the-ns)}
read the ns before in-ns ran, pinning every session to 'user'. Now in-ns/ns
switches persist across evals. render-value dropped: pr-str handles vars.
- specs: var printing (strings-spec) and nREPL in-ns/ns-persistence + explicit
:ns override (nrepl-test).
- host-interop-spec: add an 'interop / janet bridge' suite — janet/<name> and
janet.<module>/<name> resolution, the value-representation boundary (a Jolt
vector crosses as a Janet table), explicit-only (unprefixed module not
exposed), and unknown-symbol errors.
- nrepl-test: assert a def's value renders as #'ns/name (pr-str loops on a
var's cyclic ns refs, so jolt.nrepl renders vars itself).
Add a general Janet interop bridge and an nREPL implemented on top of it.
Interop bridge (evaluator):
- A qualified symbol whose namespace is `janet` or `janet.<module>` resolves
against Janet's environment: `janet/<name>` -> root binding (janet/slurp),
`janet.<module>/<name>` -> module binding (janet.net/server, janet.os/clock).
The explicit `janet` segment marks every crossing into host code (where
Clojure semantics, e.g. collection representation, no longer hold). This makes
the whole Janet stdlib — networking included — reachable from Clojure.
jolt.nrepl (Clojure, src/jolt/jolt/nrepl.clj):
- bencode codec (encode + streaming decode), ported from nrepl.bencode.
- server: accept loop via janet.net/accept + janet.ev/call (Janet's built-in
handler arity-checks Jolt closures, so we drive accept ourselves); ops clone/
describe/eval/load-file/close/ls-sessions/interrupt/eldoc following
babashka.nrepl response shapes. eval captures *out* by rebinding Janet's :out,
reports ns, streams out, and isolates the eval namespace (current-ns is global
ctx state) restoring it afterward. Vars are rendered as #'ns/name (pr-str
loops on a var's cyclic ns refs).
- client: connect / request / client-eval / client-clone / client-close.
CLI: `jolt nrepl [port]` starts the server and writes .nrepl-port; the Clojure
source is embedded at build time so the binary is self-contained from any cwd.
Tests: test/spec/nrepl-spec.janet (bencode), test/integration/nrepl-test.janet
(server+client over a real TCP/bencode wire, server in a subprocess).
Implement clojure.core futures backed by Janet's ev/thread for genuine
parallelism (CPU-bound work can use a second core, unlike cooperative go
blocks):
- future / future-call, deref + (deref f timeout-ms timeout-val), future?,
future-done?, future-cancel, future-cancelled?; realized? on futures.
- A worker OS thread computes and marshals back a [:ok v]/[:error e] result
over a thread-chan; a parent-side collector fiber caches it and closes a
broadcast latch so any number of deref-ers unpark.
- Snapshot semantics: separate heaps mean the body + captured state are copied
to the worker and only the result is copied back (mutating a captured atom
does not propagate). Documented in README.
- future-cancel can't interrupt a Janet OS thread, so it marks the future
cancelled/done (deref throws, predicates flip) while the worker runs out.
clojure-test-suite baseline 3915 -> 3913: implementing future unskips
realized_qmark.cljc's (when-var-exists future ...) block, which depends on
JVM Thread/sleep + real thread interruption jolt can't provide; deref then
re-raises the unresolved-Thread/sleep error. Documented at the baseline.
Spec: test/spec/futures-spec.janet (18 cases).
bootstrap-test.janet slurped a hardcoded /Users/yogthos/src/sci path (a
personal SCI clone, not vendor/sci) and had no assertions — a dev scratch
file that fails anywhere but the author's machine. SCI loading is already
covered by sci-bootstrap-test/sci-runtime-test against the vendored
submodule.
Two changes unlock native Janet speed in compile mode:
- Hot numeric primitives (+ - * < > <= >=) emit as native Janet SYMBOLS rather
than the variadic core fns, so Janet's compiler uses its arithmetic/compare
opcodes. = / not= / quot / rem / mod / division stay as core fns (their
semantics differ from Janet's). Trade-off: the strict non-number checks are
relaxed under compilation (documented perf-mode divergence).
- emit-invoke emits a DIRECT call (f arg...) when the callee is a function
reference (core/local/symbol/fn), instead of wrapping every call in jolt-call.
jolt-call is kept only for keyword/collection literals in call position
((:k m), ({:a 1} :a)) so IFn dispatch still works.
compiled fib(30): 3.4s -> 0.076s (native ceiling), faster than jank's 0.8s.
Updated compiler-test string assertions (core-+ -> +); compile-mode-test gains
native-op + IFn-dispatch cases; README documents compile mode. jpm test green.
Compile mode was broken: compiled defns interned only into the jolt namespace,
which Janet's eval couldn't see, so calling a compiled function threw 'unknown
symbol'. And load-string ignored :compile? entirely.
- Each context gets a persistent Janet env (ctx-janet-env), a child of the
compiler module env (so core-* resolve) holding the context's user defs.
compile-and-eval evals into it, so def/defn persist and resolve across forms;
contexts stay isolated. nil ctx (one-off eval) gets a fresh child.
- Emit a named fn for defn ((def f (fn f [..] (f ..)))) so recursion resolves
lexically (the anonymous form couldn't forward-reference f at compile time).
- Extract eval-one (per-form routing) and use it in both eval-string and
load-string, so load-string honors :compile?. Stateful forms still interpret.
compiled fib(30): ~50s (interpreted) -> 3.4s (~15x). spec: compile-mode-test
gains cross-form/recursion/def + context-isolation cases. jpm test green.
Fast operator emission (the rest of the win) is Phase 2.
Remove agent/dev tooling and scratch files that aren't part of the published
project:
- .beads/ (issue tracker) and .clj-kondo/ (linter cache) — now gitignored
- AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, PLAN.md (agent/planning docs)
- root scratch scripts: fix-core.janet, preprocess.janet, and the loose
test-*.janet probes (the real tests live under test/)
- clojure-features.clj — its features are already covered by
test/integration/features-test.janet (dropped the optional smoke-test block)
The repo now tracks only: src/ (interpreter + clojure.core.async + stdlib),
test/ (spec/integration/unit), doc/grammar.ebnf, README, LICENSE, project.janet,
and the vendor/sci submodule. jpm test green.
(chan n xform) applies a transducer on the put side: a jolt transducer is a
directly-callable closure, composed over a reducing fn whose step gives each
output value into the channel (honoring its buffer kind). One put may yield zero
or more values; a reduced result (e.g. from take) closes the channel; close!
runs the transducer completion arity to flush stateful remainders. Works with
map/filter/mapcat/take/comp/etc.
Buffers: (buffer n) fixed, (dropping-buffer n) drops new values when full,
(sliding-buffer n) drops the oldest. Implemented via a non-blocking give —
(ev/select [ch v] closed-chan) detects a full buffer without parking.
harness: run-spec flushes per suite. spec: core.async/channel-transducers (5),
core.async/buffers (3). jpm test green.
Note: distinct/dedupe/partition-all/partition-by still lack a 0-coll transducer
arity in core (separate gap), so they can't yet be used as channel xforms.
Jolt's dynamic-var binding stack was a single global array, so concurrent go
blocks interleaved each other's bindings and a go block didn't see the bindings
in effect when it was spawned.
Move the binding stack into Janet's fiber-local dyn (:jolt/binding-stack): each
fiber (go block) lazily gets its own array, so bindings can't interleave. Janet
ev/go fibers inherit the parent's dyn, but go-spawn now snapshots the binding
stack at spawn time and installs a private copy in the new fiber — Clojure
binding conveyance. A go block's own (binding ...) shadows the conveyed frame.
types.janet: cur-binding-stack / snapshot-bindings / install-bindings; var-get/
var-set/push/pop use the fiber-local stack. async.janet: go-spawn conveys.
spec: core.async/binding-conveyance (4 cases — conveyance, isolation, no leak to
root, inner shadowing). jpm test green.
Janet fibers are stackful coroutines, so a go block is just its body run in a
fiber that parks on channel ops by yielding to the event loop — the interpreter
call stack rides along, no CPS/state-machine transform. So <!/>! work anywhere
(inside try, nested fns, loops), unlike Clojure's go macro.
src/jolt/async.janet implements chan/chan?/close!/<!/>!/<!!/>!!/go/go-loop/
thread/alts!/timeout/put!/take! over ev/ channels and fibers, installed as the
clojure.core.async namespace (pre-populated in init, so require finds it).
A channel is a pair of ev/chans (:ch values + :done close-signal); a take is
(ev/select :ch :done), which drains buffered values before the close signal —
giving Clojure's drain-then-nil semantics without the buffer loss of
ev/chan-close, and with no leaked fibers (close! just closes :done).
Single-threaded cooperative scheduling: <! (park) and <!! (block) coincide.
Dynamic-var conveyance (Phase 2) and channel transducers (Phase 3) are TODO.
spec: test/spec/core-async-spec (16 cases — go/channels, buffering+close,
go-loop pipelines, alts!/timeout, parking inside try/nested-fn). jpm test green.
- grammar.ebnf: rewrite the number rule to cover the literal syntaxes the reader
now accepts — 0x/0X hex, N (bigint) / M (bigdec) suffixes, ratios a/b, radixed
integers (NrXXX, base 2..36), exponents, and the ##Inf/##-Inf/##NaN symbolic
floats — noting Jolt reads them as plain Janet numbers.
- README: Numbers bullet notes the literal syntaxes read; conformance count.
- reader-syntax-spec: drop the stale 'ratio not supported' case; add coverage
for hex-uppercase/N/M/ratio/radix/exponent/##Inf/##NaN.
- PLAN.md: refresh the stale Current State snapshot for the 3-layer test
structure (spec/integration/unit), ~3,920 suite assertions, 218/218
conformance, current source size.
jpm test green.
- A map entry is a 2-element tuple (Jolt produces tuples only from map iteration;
vector literals are pvecs, lists are arrays). key/val/map-entry? now accept a
2-tuple and reject a plain vector, matching Clojure's MapEntry-vs-vector
distinction — no metadata needed, the representations already differ.
- min-key/max-key reproduce Clojure's NaN-aware folding (2-arg strict </>, then
<=/>=) and require numeric keys (NaN allowed, strings throw).
- subvec coerces float/NaN indices like (int ...) (truncate, NaN->0) then
bounds-checks, instead of throwing on non-integers.
min_key 35/14 -> 49/0 (clean); key/val recover the 2-vector cases; subvec floats
fixed. clojure-test-suite pass 3898->3921. Updated conformance-test (key/val now
needs a real entry). spec: map/map-entry-&-key-ordering (14). jpm test green.
- subs requires a string and validates 0<=start<=end<=count (no Janet
from-end/clamping); negative/out-of-range/nil indices throw
- assoc! on a transient vector bounds-checks the index (0..count)
subs 11-fail -> 24/5 (5 remaining are byte-vs-codepoint Unicode, platform);
assoc_bang 32/6 -> 35/3. clojure-test-suite pass 3889->3898.
spec: string/subs-strictness (7), transient/assoc!-bounds (4). jpm test green.
merge now throws when a non-first arg is a scalar, a set, a list, or a
wrong-length vector (a length-2 vector or a map still merge). Other map-like
tables (records/sorted-maps/host tables, e.g. SCI's namespaces) keep the lenient
conj path so the SCI bootstrap still loads.
merge 29/11/2 -> 35/3/4. clojure-test-suite pass 3874->3880.
spec: 5 merge strictness cases. jpm test green.
- first throws on scalars (numbers/keywords/booleans/char & symbol structs)
- rseq is vector/sorted-only (throws on strings/maps/numbers/seqs)
- assoc requires an even kv count and a map/vector/nil receiver
first clean; rseq 12/1; assoc 39/3. clojure-test-suite pass 3864->3874.
spec: seq/more-strictness (11). jpm test green.
- assoc on a vector bounds-checks the index (0..count); out-of-range/negative throw
- dissoc throws on non-maps (numbers/sequences/sets/scalars); nil ok; records/
sorted-maps/meta-maps still handled
- count throws on scalars (numbers/keywords/symbols/booleans/chars)
- subvec validates vector type and 0<=start<=end<=count
- numerator/denominator always throw (Jolt has no ratio type)
- min-key/max-key throw on no values
count 18/2; dissoc 19/3; assoc 36/6; subvec 26/3/5; numerator/denominator throw
cases pass. clojure-test-suite pass 3840->3864. spec: map/strictness (16). jpm test green.
- peek/pop are stack-only (vectors/lists): throw on sets/maps/strings/scalars,
and pop throws on an empty vector/list
- vec throws on non-seqable args (numbers/keywords/transients)
- key/val require a map entry (2-element vector); throw on nil/numbers/maps/sets
pop clean; peek 9/2; vec 17/2/1; key/val 12/2/1 (remaining are the
2-vector-vs-MapEntry / tuple-from-seq divergences). pass 3824->3840.
spec: seq/accessor-strictness (16). jpm test green.
conj!/assoc!/dissoc!/disj!/pop!/persistent! now throw on a non-transient (or
wrong transient kind) instead of falling back to the persistent op, matching
Clojure. conj! keeps its special arities: (conj!) -> (transient []), (conj! coll)
-> coll. conj! onto a transient map accepts a [k v] pair or a map (merge), and
throws on a list/set/seq.
pop_bang/dissoc_bang clean; conj_bang 13/1/22->47/3/1; persistent_bang 9/8->16/1.
clojure-test-suite pass 3781->3824. spec: transient/strictness (10). jpm test green.
- zero?/pos?/neg? throw on non-numbers; odd?/even? throw on non-integers
(nil, infinities, NaN, fractional) via need-num/need-int helpers
- comparisons < > <= >= throw on non-number args (1-arity stays true, no check)
- max/min throw on non-number args
- quot/rem/mod throw on zero divisor and non-finite operands
odd?/even?/lt/gt/lt_eq/gt_eq suite files now clean; pass 3691->3738.
Updated systematic-coverage-test (zero? nil now throws). spec:
numbers/strictness (15). jpm test green.
Numbers printed via Janet's (string v) rendered infinities/NaN as inf/-inf/nan.
Add fmt-number so str/pr-str (and collection rendering) emit Infinity/-Infinity/
NaN. str.cljc 3->32 pass. Remaining str fails are the integer-valued-double
divergence ((str 0.0) is "0" not "0.0" since 0.0 == 0 in Janet).
spec: numbers/printing-of-inf-&-nan (5). jpm test green.
- case: quote list literals (read as arrays) in constant position so a wrapped
list ((a b c)) matches by value instead of being evaluated as a call; symbol
constants already quoted. Vector/map/set constants already worked. case errors
in the suite drop to 0 (60 pass).
- associative?: true only for vectors (pvec) and maps (phm/struct/sorted-map),
not lists/tuples-from-seq-fns/lazy-seqs/sets.
- reversible?: true for vectors and sorted-map/sorted-set only.
- update: coerce f via as-fn so (update m k :kw)/(update m k a-set) work; extra
args already handled.
- nth: (nth nil i)/(nth nil i default) returns nil/default instead of throwing.
clojure-test-suite pass 3649->3678, errors 122->105, clean files 44->46.
associative?/reversible? files now fully clean. spec: predicates + control/case.
jpm test green.
Biggest fix: jolt keywords are Janet keywords and maps are Janet structs/phm, but
(:a struct) at the Janet level returns nil (not a Clojure accessor) and errors on
a phm — so core-map/filter/sort-by/group-by/etc. calling (f x) directly broke the
ubiquitous keyword/set/map-as-function idioms ((map :a coll), (sort-by :k coll),
(filter a-set coll), (group-by :type coll)). Added as-fn coercion (keyword/symbol
-> key lookup, map -> key lookup, set -> membership) applied at the entry of
map/filter/remove/keep/mapv/filterv/sort-by/group-by/partition-by/some/
not-any?/not-every?/take-while/drop-while/min-key/max-key.
Also:
- realize-for-iteration treats nil as an empty seq (Clojure semantics), fixing
nth/nthrest/nthnext/take-last/reduce/doseq over nil.
- take-nth and interpose gained their 1-arg transducer arities.
- sort-by gained the 3-arg (keyfn comparator coll) form.
- min-key/max-key: single item returns it without calling f; ties keep the last.
- underive gained the 2-arg global-hierarchy form.
clojure-test-suite pass 3535->3649, errors 177->122, clean files 39->44.
spec: seq/IFn-values-as-functions (11). jpm test green.
Reader gaps caused the clojure-test-suite worker to crash whole deftests on
literals it could not parse (0N, 1.5M, 2r1010, 1/2), losing every assertion in
the file. read-number now handles:
- N (bigint) / M (bigdec) suffixes -> plain number (Jolt has no bignum/bigdec)
- ratios a/b -> double quotient
- radix integers NrDDD (2r1010, 16rFF, 36rZ) parsed by base
- exponents (1e3, 1.5e-2) and 0X hex
Also fixed suite measurement: when-var-exists now skips silently (its SKIP
print to stdout was corrupting the worker's count line, dropping whole files),
and the worker emits counts on an @@COUNTS sentinel line (robust against test
bodies that print, e.g. with-out-str). Runner parses the sentinel; deftest
crashes now report the underlying message.
Impact: clojure-test-suite 210->231 files run, pass 1955->3535, clean files
24->39. Baseline raised to 3450/38.
spec: numbers/literal-syntax (13 cases). jpm test green.
The reader now reads the symbolic float values ##Inf, ##-Inf and ##NaN. Added
infinite? and NaN? predicates. Fixed intval? to exclude infinity (floor(inf)=inf
but inf isn't integer-valued), so float?/double? are true for ##Inf and
int?/pos-int?/nat-int?/neg-int? are false for it.
This unblocked many number-test files whose forms previously failed to
READ (##Inf/##NaN literals), so clojure-test-suite jumped from 2241 to 2539
assertions and pass 1719 -> 1955. Baseline raised to 1900. NaN_qmark now runs.
float?/double? on integer-valued doubles (1.0) remain false: Janet represents
an integer and an integer-valued double identically, so they're inherently
indistinguishable — documented in the README Numbers section.
spec: numbers/floats-&-symbolic-values (15 cases). jpm test green.
Closes jolt-fy8 (fixable parts; int-vs-float ambiguity is a documented divergence).
Real transient correctness gaps surfaced by the clojure-test-suite:
- Transients are now invokable for read-only lookup like their persistent forms:
((transient v) i), ((transient m) k [default]), (:k (transient m)),
((transient s) x). jolt-invoke/coll-lookup gained a transient branch
(transient-lookup) that indexes :arr / canon-keyed :tbl. Added phm/canon as a
public canonicalizer so collection keys compare by value here too.
- assoc! accepts an ODD arg count (a missing final value is nil), unlike assoc —
core-assoc! now uses nil-safe get for the value instead of erroring.
- Using a transient after persistent! (or a second persistent!, or pop! on an
empty transient vector) now throws, via a :jolt/persistent invalidation flag
checked by the mutating ops. Catches the classic transient footgun.
spec: transients-spec gains invokable-lookup (7), assoc!-odd-args (4),
invalidation (4). clojure-test-suite pass 1704->1719.
Remaining transient fails are accepted lenient divergences (jolt doesn't throw
on bad-shape conj!/assoc!/pop! of wrong-typed args; nil set elements). jpm test green.
transduce-reduce and core-reduce both called realize-for-iteration, fully
realizing the coll before the reduce loop — so an infinite lazy seq hung before
the reduced short-circuit could fire. (into [] (take 5) (range)) etc. never
terminated.
Add reduce-with-reduced, which steps a lazy seq one cell at a time
(realize-ls/ls cell protocol), checking reduced? after each element so a take/
take-while transducer (or any reducing fn returning reduced) terminates over an
infinite seq. Route transduce-reduce and both core-reduce arities through it;
2-arg reduce now seeds from the first element and reduces the rest lazily.
spec: transducers/short-circuit + reduce/honors-reduced (13 cases).
clojure-test-suite timeouts 7->6, pass 1683->1688. jpm test green.
Fixes jolt-kxb.
Run the external cross-dialect clojure-test-suite (lread/clojure-test-suite,
240 per-fn .cljc files in clojure.test format) against Jolt:
- test/support/clojure_test.clj: minimal clojure.test + portability shims
(deftest/is/testing/are + when-var-exists/thrown?/big-int?/lazy-seq?) — just
enough surface to load the suite and tally pass/fail/error. Pre-loaded so the
suite's (require [clojure.test ...]) finds it already populated.
- test/integration/suite-worker.janet: one-shot worker that loads the shim,
the suite's number-range helper ns, and a single .cljc file, then prints
'pass fail error'.
- test/integration/clojure-test-suite-test.janet: spawns a worker per file
under an ev/with-deadline wall-clock budget (so infinite-seq tests that hang
Jolt's eager evaluator are auto-contained, not a manual skip-list) and asserts
pass/clean-file counts stay at/above a baseline. References ~/src/clojure-test-suite
if present; skips cleanly when absent, like the jank battery.
Current: 210 files run, 7 timed out, 2233 assertions -> 1683 pass / 350 fail /
200 error, 23 clean files. Remaining fails are genuine divergences (float/ratio/
bigint, lenient transients where Clojure throws), tracked separately.
Fixes two real evaluator bugs the suite surfaced:
- :refer now preserves a referred macro's :macro flag (was interned as a plain
value, degrading referred macros to functions).
- resolve-var now resolves ns aliases (like resolve-sym), so aliased macros
(e.g. p/thrown? via :as p) dispatch as macros instead of being called as fns.
Replace the correctness-only transient aliases with real mutable scratch
collections via host interop:
- transient vector -> a Janet array; conj!/assoc!/pop! mutate in place
- transient map -> a Janet table keyed by canonical key (collection keys still
compare by value); assoc!/dissoc!/conj! mutate in place
- transient set -> a Janet table; conj!/disj! mutate in place
- persistent! freezes back to a pvec / phm / phs
- count/nth/get/contains? work on transients; transient? predicate added
Building a map/set this way avoids the persistent path's per-step bucket-array
copying (transient map build ~35% faster at 20k here); vectors are comparable
since pvec conj is already ~O(1). The mutating ops return the transient and the
source collection is untouched.
spec/transients-spec (34 cases). conformance 218/218, jpm test green.
Mine the remaining integration 'ported Clojure' batteries into the spec layer
and delete them (clojure-atom/control/for/logic/macros, core, logic). A broad
function-coverage diff confirmed they exercised no clojure.core fn the spec
lacked; their distinctive value was the truthiness/boolean contract, now
captured in a dedicated spec.
New/expanded spec coverage:
- spec/truthiness-spec: only nil/false are falsy (0, "", [], {}, #{} are truthy);
not / and / or return-value & short-circuit semantics; if-not/when-not/boolean
- assert (exceptions-spec), get-validator (state-spec)
Layout now: spec 23 files / 732 cases; integration trimmed to 10 genuine
cross-cutting batteries (conformance, SCI bootstrap/runtime, jank, compile-mode,
api, namespace, bootstrap, features, systematic-coverage). conformance 218/218,
jpm test green.
Close jolt-dd5.
- catch now binds the originally-thrown value (unwrapping the :jolt/exception
envelope), so (catch ... e (throw e)) rethrows the same exception instead of
nesting another envelope, and (catch ... e e) on (throw 42) yields 42.
- var-set updates the innermost thread-binding frame for the var (replacing the
stack slot) when the var is dynamically bound, matching Clojure; it falls back
to the root otherwise.
Restored spec cases: exceptions rethrow + catch-binds-thrown-value, namespaces
var-set-in-binding. conformance 218/218, jpm test green.
