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21 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yogthos
467ad75ff7 Chez numeric tower: exact ints / Ratio / double for JVM parity (jolt-n6al)
jolt was all-flonum (one :number type, inherited from Janet whose only number
type is a double). The Chez runtime has a full numeric tower, so the zero-Janet
path now carries it = JVM Clojure semantics:

  (/ 1 2)      => 1/2      (exact Ratio, was 0.5)
  (integer? 3) => true   (integer? 3.0) => false   (float? 3.0) => true
  (ratio? (/ 1 2)) => true   (= 3 3.0) => false   (== 3 3.0) => true
  (+ 1 2) => 3 (exact)   (/ 1.0 2) => 0.5 (double)

jolt= was already exactness-aware (values.ss) and == is value-equality, so
=/== match the JVM split. The reader preserves exactness (integer literals exact,
a/b ratios exact rationals, decimals/exponents flonums); backend_scheme emit-const
renders exact ints/ratios and flonums faithfully; the value-position arithmetic,
count, int, compare, bit ops, parseLong, string .length/.indexOf, range,
timestamps, and array bytes return exact integers (= JVM int/long) instead of
coercing to flonum. double/parseDouble/clojure.math floor|ceil|signum stay double.

Only the zero-Janet path carries the tower (the Janet reader loses exactness into
a double before emit). The prelude/all-flonum path is unaffected for compiled code;
the runtime reader is shared, so a couple of all-flonum reader assertions become
value (==) assertions. ~16 numeric corpus cases now give the JVM tower value vs the
Janet-era :expected and are allowlisted as tower divergences (Chez == reference
JVM) pending the corpus flip to JVM (jolt-ecz0). No BigDecimal type (1M).

Re-minted. zero-janet 2682 (floor 2698->2682, the reclassified tower cases), 0 new
divergences; fixpoint 10/10, bootstrap 6/6, spine 35/35, cli 49/49; Janet gate 155
files 0 failed.
2026-06-20 23:09:27 -04:00
Yogthos
eb1c3298a4 Chez parity: trailing-apostrophe symbols + arglist return hints (jolt-vgrp, jolt-5540)
Two Chez reader bugs, both JVM-parity gaps:

inc'/+'/foo' (trailing apostrophe) were mis-read as a symbol followed by a
quote macro, because the reader treated ' as a terminator. In Clojure ' is a
NON-terminating macro char (constituent after the first char). Since the seed
is minted on Chez, (def inc' inc) became (def inc 'inc), clobbering inc's var
cell with its own symbol -- so (var-get (var inc)) returned the symbol, not the
fn. Drop ' from the token terminator set; a leading ' still quotes.

^bytes [b] / ^String [x y] return-type hints: the Chez reader lowered ^meta on
a collection to a (with-meta vec meta) form, but emitted a QUALIFIED
clojure.core/with-meta while the Janet reader emits a bare with-meta -- so the
fn/defn macros' unwrap logic (matching the bare head) slipped past it and choked
on a non-vector arglist. Emit bare with-meta to match Janet, and unwrap a
(with-meta <vec> _) arglist in analyze-fn as a backstop.

Re-minted the seed. zero-janet 2699, prelude 2652, Janet gate 155/0, fixpoint
10/10, bootstrap 6/6, all 0 new divergences.
2026-06-20 22:17:29 -04:00
Yogthos
53a189541c Chez parity: realized? on lazy-seq + conj! 1-arity identity
realized? threw 'not supported on' for a jolt-lazyseq record (the overlay
reads :jolt/type); add a jolt-lazyseq? arm to the post-prelude wrapper
reading the record's own realized? flag.

conj! 1-arity (conj! coll) is the transducer-completion arity and returns
coll as-is on the JVM, no transient check — we threw 'not a transient'.

Both gates: zero-janet 2696->2698, prelude 2649->2652, 0 new divergences.
2026-06-20 19:40:05 -04:00
Yogthos
32d2028559 Chez parity: STM stub + portable line-seq (janet.* audit, jolt-0obq)
Audit of the janet.*/jolt.interop/STM corpus cases vs Chez equivalents: the Janet
FFI-bridge cases (janet/string, janet/type, janet.math/sqrt, janet.string/ascii-
upper) test functionality already covered by PORTABLE corpus cases (str 29, type 9,
sqrt 3, upper-case 9), so they're safe to delete in Phase 5. Two needed a Chez
equivalent so they pass instead of being lost:

- clojure.lang.LockingTransaction/isRunning -> false (no STM on jolt).
- line-seq: the corpus case used janet/spit setup but was the SOLE line-seq
  coverage (0 other cases). Ported janet/spit->spit, and added a native Chez
  line-seq (drain a jhost io/reader + split on newline; no trailing empty line)
  that delegates a Janet map-reader to the overlay version.

zero-Janet 2694->2696, prelude floor 2648; self-host + Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7 jolt-0obq
2026-06-20 18:49:28 -04:00
Yogthos
52a1ab5970 Chez parity: analyze any seq as a list form (macro/eval-built forms) (jolt-cf1q.7)
hc-list? required cseq-list? (a reader-built list), so a form built at runtime via
concat/map/cons — a lazy cseq with list?=#f — was rejected as "unsupported form".
In Clojure any seq is a valid call form, so accept any cseq. Lights up macros that
build their expansion with concat/list and (eval seq-form).

zero-Janet 2692->2694, 0 new divergences; self-host + Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 18:15:30 -04:00
Yogthos
01f49f50c3 Chez parity: date/time + clojure.edn/read over a reader (jolt-cf1q.7/dcmm/7t3l/uicd)
Date/time (inst-time.ss): java.util.Date / java.sql.Timestamp ctors accept ms or
another date value (ms-of) -> a jinst; java.text.SimpleDateFormat (pattern + .format
via the existing format-ms UTC engine; .setTimeZone accepted); java.util.TimeZone/
getTimeZone. instance? answers Date true / Timestamp false for a jinst (a Date is
not a Timestamp on the JVM).

clojure.edn/read over a reader (io.ss + post-prelude): the overlay edn.clj's
drain-reader is janet/type-coupled, so Chez drains the jhost StringReader/
PushbackReader to a string and reads the first EDN form. Unblocks jolt-uicd.

Native Chez throughout (no vendoring): Chez date arithmetic + string ports. zero-Janet
2688->2692, 0 new divergences; self-host + Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7 jolt-dcmm jolt-7t3l jolt-uicd
2026-06-20 18:03:58 -04:00
Yogthos
60b4bae105 Chez parity: deftype (P. args) constructor via host-new var fallback (jolt-cf1q.7)
deftype binds the type name as a VAR (the make-deftype-ctor closure), but (P. 5)
lowers to (host-new "P"), which only checked class-ctors-tbl -> "No constructor".
Fall back to resolving the class name as a var in the current ns / clojure.core
and invoking it — so (P. args) constructs the same jrec as the ->P factory, and
protocol method dispatch (.m / .-field) over it works.

zero-Janet 2685->2688 (no-constructor 5->2); prelude floor bumped to 2641 (the
delay batch's run). Self-host + Janet gates + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 17:36:54 -04:00
Yogthos
1d6e740668 Chez parity: delay / force / realized? (jolt-cf1q.7)
Add a thread-safe delay type (concurrency.ss): make-delay wraps a thunk; deref/
force run it once under a lock and cache (JVM delays are thread-safe + memoized).
delay? and realized?-on-a-delay are native; the overlay's `delay` macro
(-> make-delay) and `force` (-> deref) now work. realized? wrapper (post-prelude)
and the deref chain gain a delay arm. Removed the np-delay? stub from
natives-parity.ss (the real type lives in concurrency.ss).

Seed unchanged (no re-mint). zero-Janet 2673->2685, 0 new divergences; Janet gate
+ JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 17:02:42 -04:00
Yogthos
4b4d677fe4 Chez corpus: eval ACTUAL top-level so runtime defmacro cases run (jolt-cf1q.7)
The zero-Janet runner wrapped each case as (= EXPECTED ACTUAL) and checked the
result was true. That nests ACTUAL's top-level (do ...), so a case like
(do (defmacro m ...) (m 1)) can't use the macro it just defined — the analyzer
punted defmacro -> "uncompilable" (35 cases).

Match certify.clj's eval-isolated instead: carry EXPECTED and ACTUAL as separate
sources and evaluate ACTUAL as its own top-level program (jolt-compile-eval unrolls
the top-level do, so a macro defined earlier is usable later), then compare to
EXPECTED with =. Evaluating ACTUAL from SOURCE (not (eval (quote A))) preserves the
reader's map-literal source order, so the eval-order cases still pass.

eval-corpus-zero-janet / program-corpus-zero-janet now use a 3-field TSV
(label/expected/actual); run-corpus-zero-janet's per-case debug path evals both
sides too. Only run-corpus-zero-janet uses these (the prelude gate is untouched).

zero-Janet 2642->2673 (analyzer "uncompilable" 35->4); 1 new allowlisted divergence
(`{:a ~x :b ~y} syntax-quote map construction doesn't preserve source eval order —
pmap is unordered). Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 16:53:20 -04:00
Yogthos
ccab89e1d5 Chez parity: Java arrays + reader/macroexpand fns (jolt-cf1q.7)
host/chez/natives-array.ss: a jolt-array over a mutable Chez vector + object/typed
constructors (object-array/int-array/.../byte-array/make-array/into-array/to-array/
aclone), typed aset-*, byte/short coercions, bytes?/bytes/ints/..., and eager
chunk-buffer/chunk-* (Jolt doesn't chunk). count/nth/seq/get and jolt.host/ref-put!
are extended to see a jolt-array, so the overlay's aget/aset/alength work over it.
Numbers it produces are flonums (jolt's rep) so exactness-aware = holds. char-array
stays in io.ss (a char-SEQ that io/reader/str/slurp consume).

natives-parity.ss adds: __reader-features / -set!, reader-conditional, re-matcher,
delay? (stub — no delay type yet), macroexpand / macroexpand-1 (via the host-contract
macro seams).

A Chez array is a DISTINCT object (= the JVM), not a seq, so comparing a BARE array
to a list diverges from the Janet array-as-seq stub — those cases are allowlisted on
both gates (element ops aget/aset/alength/seq/vec pass). zero-Janet 2600->2642,
prelude 2590->2629, 0 new divergences; Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 16:35:32 -04:00
Yogthos
1ba19759c8 Chez parity: missing native core fns + ns runtime fns (jolt-cf1q.7)
Native Chez shims for clojure.core fns that live in the Janet seed but had none
on the zero-Janet spine (they resolved to nil -> "not a fn"):

- host/chez/natives-parity.ss: hash / hash-combine / hash-ordered-coll /
  hash-unordered-coll (24-bit masked like core_extra), transient?, rseq (vectors +
  sorted colls), cat (transducer).
- jolt-invoke now dispatches a TRANSIENT vec/map/set as a fn (callable on the JVM):
  ((transient [10 20 30]) 1) -> 20.
- ns.ss: ns-resolve, ns-imports, remove-ns, intern, alias, ns-unalias, refer,
  ns-refers, refer-clojure, alter-meta!, reset-meta!, and a real ns-aliases (was a
  stub returning {}).
- runtime (require ...)/(use ...) now register :as/:refer into the Chez ns tables
  (was a no-op). The Chez analyzer already pre-registers at analyze time, but when
  the JANET analyzer compiled the form (prelude path) the Chez tables stayed empty,
  so ns-aliases/ns-resolve over an alias diverged — this fixes both paths.

Seed unchanged (overlay doesn't reference these at mint time). zero-Janet corpus
2567->2600, prelude 2557->2590, 0 new divergences on either; Janet gate + JVM cert
green. Filed jolt-vgrp for the pre-existing var-get-of-scalar-native-op quirk.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 15:46:11 -04:00
Yogthos
c719e54543 Chez concurrency pt.3: async agents (per-agent serialized dispatch)
Replace the Janet synchronous agent shim (agent = atom, send applies inline) with
JVM-style async agents: send/send-off enqueue an action and a single worker thread
per agent applies them in order; deref reads the current (maybe not-yet-updated)
state without blocking; await blocks until the queue drains. A validator rejection
or a thrown action puts the agent in an error state (agent-error) and halts the
queue; restart-agent clears it. send and send-off share one serialized worker (a
superset of the JVM's fixed/cached pool split). Native versions re-asserted in
post-prelude over the overlay; await/restart-agent are new.

Corpus: the two "send/send-off applies" cases do (send a f) (deref a) with no
await, so they now read state before the action runs — diverging like the JVM
(the suite was literally "synchronous shim"). Allowlisted on both gates; floors
-2 (zero-Janet 2569->2567, prelude 2559->2557). cli-test covers async agents via
await (ordered 100-send dispatch, error capture) — 49/49. Janet gate + JVM cert
green; 0 new divergences on either corpus.

jolt-byjr
2026-06-20 14:22:37 -04:00
Yogthos
ec30c9e405 Chez concurrency pt.1: real OS-thread futures + blocking promises (shared heap)
future/future-call run the body on a native thread (fork-thread) over the SAME
heap — JVM semantics, not Janet's isolated-heap snapshot. deref blocks on a
mutex+condition latch; timed (deref f ms val) uses an absolute deadline.
promise is a real blocking promise (deref parks until deliver), replacing the
Janet non-blocking atom shim. future?/future-done?/future-cancelled?/future-cancel
/realized? are native (the overlay versions read Janet map keys); re-asserted in
post-prelude over the overlay. pmap/pcalls/pvalues (overlay, over future) light
up for free.

Thread-safety this forces:
- atoms get a per-atom mutex; swap!/swap-vals! are a JVM-style CAS loop (f runs
  outside the lock, so a watch/validator can deref the same atom); reset!/
  compare-and-set! are atomic.
- the dynamic binding stack becomes a Chez thread-parameter, so each future/thread
  has its own; Chez inherits it at fork, giving binding conveyance (the shim also
  installs an explicit snapshot).
- Thread/sleep really sleeps now (a worker sleeping doesn't block the parent).

Re-minted the seed: future-call now resolves at compile time, so pmap compiles to
a var-deref instead of the host-static-call fallback that crashed. image.ss
unchanged.

Corpus: the 2 snapshot cases now match the JVM (shared) not Janet (isolated) —
allowlisted on both Chez gates; the two racy future-cancel cases allowlisted;
"promise undelivered" (blocks on JVM/Chez, profile :bucket :timeout) skipped like
:throws. Zero-Janet corpus 2544 -> 2569, 0 new divergences, floor raised. Full
Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-byjr
2026-06-20 13:11:31 -04:00
Yogthos
a23095b502 Chez: runtime eval / load-string / defmacro on the zero-Janet spine
The compiler image is already resident at runtime on the Chez spine, so eval
and load-string are just wiring: make them clojure.core functions instead of
analyzer special forms.

- eval / load-string are now functions, not special forms. Dropped "eval" from
  the host-contract special-symbol lists so it resolves as an ordinary var, and
  def-var! both in compile-eval.ss. eval takes an already-read form (e.g. from
  quote/list) and compiles+evals it in the current ns; load-string reads every
  form from a source string and evals each, returning the last.
- Runtime defmacro: jolt-compile-eval-form intercepts a (defmacro ...) form
  before analysis, defs the expander fn + mark-macro!s the var, exactly as
  emit-image.ss does at build time. The two helpers (macro-form? / defmacro->fn)
  move to compile-eval.ss and emit-image.ss reuses them.
- Top-level (do ...) is now unrolled form-by-form, like Clojure, so a defmacro
  or def in an earlier subform is visible (macro flag set / var interned) before
  a later subform is analyzed. This is what makes multi-form -e with a macro work.

Seed is byte-identical (no source references eval), so no re-mint; bootstrap-test
still passes. Zero-Janet corpus 2534 -> 2544 (eval/load-string cases now run),
0 new divergences; floor raised. Prelude corpus, JVM cert, full Janet gate green.

jolt-r8ku
2026-06-20 12:14:08 -04:00
Yogthos
6abbea3835 Fix 4 clojure.core bugs surfaced by JVM certification
The corpus certifier (test/conformance) flagged four cases where jolt's
hand-written :expected matched a real defect rather than Clojure. Fixed in the
jolt-core overlay, corrected the spec :expected, re-certified against JVM Clojure:

- ex-message: returns nil for a non-throwable (dropped the lenient string branch);
  still returns the message for ex-info. (jolt-l8e8)
- munge: preserves the argument's type — a symbol munges to a symbol, not a string.
  (jolt-hc35)
- print: (print nil) emits "nil", not "" (top-level nil guard; str yields "").
  (jolt-pqio)
- bounded-count: uses the counted? fast path (full count), else counts up to n via
  seq — was (min n (count coll)), wrong for counted colls. Added an uncounted-coll
  spec case. (jolt-2507)

Removed the 4 :bug entries from known-divergences.edn (now certified), regenerated
corpus + profile, re-minted the Chez bootstrap seed (clojure.core changed). Gates:
Janet 155/0, JVM certify clean, both Chez corpus gates 2534 (floors raised),
bootstrap 6/6, fixpoint intact.
2026-06-20 11:06:33 -04:00
Yogthos
635bbbcc27 Conformance inc2: fold the 355 inline conformance cases into the corpus
The corpus only ever saw test/spec/*-spec.janet; the 355 hand-written cases in
test/integration/conformance-test.janet (inline Janet, the lazy-seq / IFn /
destructuring / transducer essentials) were invisible to it and to any non-Janet
runtime. extract-corpus.janet now also pulls that (def cases ...) vector, deduped
by :actual, organized into 41 'conformance / <section>' suites recovered from the
file's ### headers. Corpus 2658 -> 2919 rows (+261 unique).

JVM certification: only 1 new divergence ((/ 2) => 0.5 vs 1/2, the all-double
numeric model) — classified. Chez gates: +1 known host gap (instance? Atom, atom
class identity, Phase 4) allowlisted in both runners; parity rose 2295 -> 2533 on
both, floors raised. Janet gate 155 files 0 failed; certifier green (0 new/stale).

Deferred: 41 non-literal core-async spec rows ((a "src") async-harness wrapper)
need harness context the corpus format doesn't carry — left for inc3.
2026-06-20 10:10:32 -04:00
Yogthos
24ef2b8d4b Chez inc7: :refer support — Chez analyzer reaches parity with the oracle
(require '[clojure.string :refer [blank?]]) then an unqualified blank? now
resolves. chez-register-spec! registers :refer names (in addition to :as) into a
refer table; hc-resolve-cell's unqualified branch consults it before clojure.core.

Zero-Janet corpus parity 2293 -> 2295 = the Janet-hosted oracle's exact pass
count. The self-hosted Chez compiler (read -> analyze -> emit -> eval, no Janet)
now compiles every corpus case the Janet-hosted compiler does, with 0
divergences. Remaining failures are shared runtime breadth (host interop,
futures, runtime eval) deferred to Phase 4 / jolt-r8ku. Floor 2295.
2026-06-20 02:06:27 -04:00
Yogthos
28bb950efe Chez inc7: batched runner handles multi-line case sources
The batched zero-Janet runner wrote one case per TSV line, so a multi-line
source (e.g. a ;comment\n inside a map literal) split the line and the case was
truncated -> a false "apply non-procedure" crash. Escape \n/\t/\\ when writing
the cases file and unescape in the runner before eval.

Zero-Janet corpus parity 2288 -> 2293 (the 5 comment-in-map cases), 0
divergences — now within 2 of the Janet-hosted oracle (2295). Floor 2293.
2026-06-20 02:01:42 -04:00
Yogthos
7d0070d873 Chez inc7: reader features — ##Inf/##NaN, #(...), #?(...), ns :require aliases
Reader gaps the Chez-hosted analyzer hit where the Janet reader didn't:
- ##Inf / ##-Inf / ##NaN symbolic literals (## dispatch -> flonum).
- #(...) anonymous fn shorthand -> (fn* [p__N#] body), with % / %N / %& and the
  max-positional arity rule; scans + rewrites list/vector/set/map bodies.
- #?(...) reader conditional: feature set {:jolt :default}, first matching clause
  wins. #?@ splicing not yet supported (one niche case allowlisted).
- (ns name (:require [a :as x])) — the require pre-scan now also reads aliases
  from an ns form's :require/:use clauses, not just bare (require ...).

Zero-Janet corpus parity 2240 -> 2288, 0 divergences (2 now-reachable cases
allowlisted: str of Infinity inside a collection — same as the prelude gate —
and #?@ splice). spine-test 35/35; prelude parity 2295 unchanged, 0 new
divergences.
2026-06-20 01:57:36 -04:00
Yogthos
011e5d6337 Chez inc7: namespace :as aliases on the Chez-hosted analyzer
(require '[clojure.string :as s]) then s/foo crashed "Unknown class s": the
Chez analyzer resolved a qualified symbol's ns literally, and there was no
alias table (ns.ss jolt-ns-aliases was a stub, require a no-op). Add an alias
table + chez-register-spec! (parses [ns :as a]) in ns.ss; hc-resolve-cell now
resolves a qualified ns through it; compile-eval pre-registers a form's
require/use :as aliases before analysis (analysis precedes the runtime require,
so the runtime require staying a no-op is fine). The batched gate runner clears
the alias table between cases.

Zero-Janet corpus parity 2159 -> 2240, 0 divergences. spine-test 35/35.
2026-06-20 01:25:01 -04:00
Yogthos
8b86174b91 Chez Phase 3 inc7: corpus on the Chez-hosted analyzer + a 50x-faster gate
Point the Chez-HOSTED analyzer at the full parity corpus (read -> analyze ->
emit -> eval, all on Chez, no Janet) and close the divergences so the
self-hosted compiler is faithful: 0 divergences, 2159/2494 pass.

Keystone: the on-Chez emitter ran with prelude-mode off, so every call to a
non-native clojure.core fn tripped the "unsupported stdlib fn" out-of-subset
guard. The zero-Janet spine always has the full prelude loaded, so turn
prelude mode on in compile-eval.ss (22% -> 84% pass on a sample).

Faithfulness fixes (each was the Chez host/reader diverging from the Janet
analyzer; fixed in the keeper, not the seed):
- emit-const read a char's codepoint via (get v :ch) — the Janet rep; on Chez a
  char is native. Route through a new form-char-code host-contract fn (41 cases).
- next over a lazy seq returned the empty-list terminator (truthy), not nil, so
  butlast and other (if (next s) ...) loops ran one step too far — broke
  some->/some->>/cond->>.
- reader: radix literals (2r1010/16rFF/36rZ), #^ deprecated metadata, ^meta on
  collections (lowers to a runtime with-meta form like the Janet reader),
  map-literal source order (values eval left-to-right), and nested syntax-quote
  over a literal collapses at read time.
- keyword "a/b" splits into ns/name like the seed (destructure {:keys [x/y]}).
- form-syntax-quote-lower implemented on Chez (was a throwing stub).

7 divergences allowlisted: the same print-method-multimethod / host-class set
the prelude gate defers. 328 crashes remain = shared runtime breadth (host
interop, missing core fns, eval/load-string) deferred to Phase 4 / jolt-r8ku,
not compiler faithfulness.

Gate + speedup: test/chez/run-corpus-zero-janet.janet (floor 2159). Its batched
runner (driver/eval-corpus-zero-janet) runs every case in ONE chez process —
load the runtime once, guard + reset the user namespace per case — instead of a
fresh process per case: 1379s -> 1.6s.

spine-test 35/35; Janet gate 151/0; prelude parity 2295/2494 unchanged, 0 new
divergences.
2026-06-20 01:11:54 -04:00