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16 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yogthos
5467c1d98d Fail actionably when vendor submodules are missing
A user downloaded the auto-generated 'Source code' zip from the release
(no submodules) and hit the raw 'load failed for vendor/irregex/irregex.scm'.
cli.ss and make now check for vendor/irregex up front and print the fix
(clone --recurse-submodules / git submodule update --init --recursive);
README documents both and warns that GitHub's source archives can't build.
Release notes updated with the same pointer.
2026-07-02 19:08:41 -04:00
Yogthos
240458d994 Make the REPL read multi-line forms and render real error messages
The REPL evaluated one line at a time, so a form split across lines
(e.g. `(+` then `1 2)`) raised instead of waiting. The read loop now
accumulates lines until delimiters are balanced — skipping string,
char, regex and comment context — printing a `... ` continuation prompt
for each extra line.

Reader/runtime errors rendered as Chez's "attempt to apply
non-procedure #[chez-pmap...]" instead of their real message. Two causes:

jolt-throw raised the thrown value raw. When a throw crossed the host
`eval` boundary, Chez re-wrapped the non-condition into a compound
condition whose message extraction applies the value, losing the message
and crashing on ex-info's empty-map :data. jolt-throw now raises a
&jolt-throw condition wrapping the value; catch (lowered to `guard`),
jolt-report-uncaught and jolt-render-throwable unwrap it back via
jolt-unwrap-throw, so ex-data/ex-message and the backtrace tag survive.

Every reader/post-prelude EOF-throw site used `(empty-pmap)` (with
parens), applying the empty-map value as a procedure and crashing during
ex-info construction before jolt-throw ran. Fixed to `empty-pmap`.

Re-minted the seed; smoke 23/23, unit 574/574.
2026-06-30 20:36:06 -04:00
Dmitri Sotnikov
8180c85393
Source locations: reader positions, error locations, native stack traces (#218)
* Reader records source line/column on list forms

The reader stamps 1-based :line/:column metadata on every list form (plus
:file when load-jolt-file is reading a file), and jolt.host/form-position
reads it back so the analyzer's :pos scaffold finally gets real data. A
left-to-right cursor counts newlines over the delta between successive forms,
so it stays O(n). Vector/map/set literals are untouched (their metadata is a
runtime value the analyzer would have to wrap in with-meta); empty () can't
carry meta. ^meta now merges onto the position keys instead of clobbering them.

Re-mint is byte-identical (the backend doesn't emit :pos), so this is a pure
scaffold for the error-location work that follows.

* Report source location on uncaught errors

Each top-level form records its source position (thread-local) before it
compiles+evals, and cli.ss jolt-report-uncaught appends 'at file:line:col'
when an error propagates out. Covers joltc -e, joltc run <file>, and
load-string — every interpreted path. Top-level granularity, one set per
form; deeper frames come from the Phase 2 frame walk.

Runtime .ss only, no re-mint.

* Clojure stack traces via source registry + native frame walk

A direct-link build emits (jolt-register-source! short-name ns name file line)
once per fn def — at definition time, so zero per-call cost. On an uncaught
error the reporter walks Chez's native continuation frames (jolt-throw captures
the live continuation via call/cc; host conditions carry their own
&continuation), maps each frame's procedure name through the registry, and
prints a Clojure backtrace 'ns/name (file:line)'. Wired into both the cli and a
built binary's launcher.

Frames are keyed by the short munged fn name Chez actually reports (emit-fn's
letrec self-binding), not jv$ns$name; a cross-namespace collision degrades to
the bare frame name rather than a wrong attribution. The analyzer carries the
original form's position through defn macroexpansion onto the def node.

Calling a non-fn now throws a catchable ClassCastException (via jolt-throw)
naming the operator, instead of a raw Chez error.

Caveats (documented in source-registry.ss): names map only in direct-link/AOT
closed-world builds — the open-world -e/repl/run path falls back to the
top-level location; and pervasive TCO erases tail-call frames, so a mapped
trace shows only the non-tail spine. JOLT_DEBUG_FRAMES dumps raw frame names.

Re-mint (analyzer + backend); prelude byte-identical (direct-link off during
mint). Corpus rows certified, build-smoke asserts the trace.

* Propagate source position through macroexpansion

hc-expand-1 now carries the macro call form's :line/:column onto the top of a
list expansion that has none of its own (merged under any meta the macro set),
so errors and stack traces in macro-generated code point at the call site —
Clojure parity. The analyze recursion re-expands inner macros, so each level's
top form picks it up, matching the reference compiler. (meta (macroexpand-1
'(when x y))) now reports the call-site line.

A direct-link fn defined through a user macro (build-app's defguarded) registers
with a real line, so build-smoke's trace assertion covers macro-defined fns.

Runtime .ss (host-contract.ss) — no re-mint; selfhost holds.

Phase 3's optional items are deferred: :line-in-ex-data has no clean consumer
(it would pollute ex-data, break = and printing, and positions already surface
via the trace + top-level location), and Chez source-object emission is a large
backend change the jv$-name registry already sidesteps.

* Review fixes: registration key, thread-locals, debug flag timing

- Register a fn under the name Chez actually reports for its frame, not the def
  name: a named fn literal whose name differs from the def (def foo (fn bar …))
  is framed as 'bar', and an anonymous fn def (def foo (fn …)) as jv$ns$foo.
  Both previously registered under the def name and so never appeared in traces.
- rdr-source-file / rdr-pos-cursor are thread parameters, so concurrent compiles
  (futures, core.async) don't clobber each other's file/line attribution.
- Read JOLT_DEBUG_FRAMES at call time: a built binary evaluates top-level forms
  at heap-build time, where a load-time getenv is always unset.

Re-mint (backend + reader); prelude byte-identical, selfhost holds.

---------

Co-authored-by: Yogthos <yogthos@gmail.com>
2026-06-26 02:14:34 +00:00
Yogthos
ec9fde9e7e Group the JVM interop shims under host/chez/java/
The host/chez directory mixed jolt's own runtime (value model, seq, reader,
vars, ns, multimethods) with the shims that emulate the JVM: java.* / javax.*
classes, clojure.lang interfaces, and the host-class registry they hang off.
Move that JVM-emulation layer into host/chez/java/ so it reads as a distinct
unit instead of being interleaved with the platform runtime.

Moved (content unchanged): host-static, host-static-methods,
host-static-classes, host-class, dot-forms, records-interop, byte-buffer,
io, io-streams, inst-time, java-time, bigdec, natives-queue, natives-str,
natives-array, math, concurrency, async, ffi.

The load paths in rt.ss/cli.ss and the build.ss runtime manifest are updated
to point at java/; the build inliner follows the (load ...) strings, so the
AOT path needs no other change. All runtime shims, no seed source touched
(the three .clj edits are doc comments), so no re-mint.

Gate green: make test (selfhost fixpoint, certify 0-new, sci 211, infer),
shakesmoke (4 apps byte-identical).
2026-06-25 18:35:44 -04:00
Yogthos
43778eafd7 jolt build: compile an app to a standalone binary (Phase 4 stages 1-2)
Restores the standalone-binary capability the Janet host had. `bin/joltc build
-m NS -o OUT` AOT-compiles an app into a single self-contained executable — the
whole runtime, clojure.core, stdlib and compiler embedded, no Chez install or
jolt source needed at runtime.

Pipeline (host/chez/build.ss, host primitive jolt.host/build-binary driven by
jolt.main's build command): resolve deps, load the entry namespace recording the
app namespaces in dependency order, re-emit each to Scheme, textually inline the
cli.ss runtime load sequence into one flat source + the app + a launcher, then
compile-file -> make-boot-file -> embed the boot as C bytes -> cc-link against
libkernel.a.

Two non-obvious bits: the compile pass runs in a fresh Chez, not the loaded
runtime (regex.ss shadows top-level `error`, which otherwise bakes a broken
reference into the boot); and the launcher installs scheme-start rather than
running -main at top level, since boot top-level forms execute during heap build
before argv is set, so args only reach -main through scheme-start.

Loader: a require of an in-memory namespace with no source file now no-ops, so
AOT'd app namespaces satisfy require in a built binary.

Mode flags (--opt/--dev, default release) are plumbed; the optimization passes
they gate come in a later stage. RFC 0007 has the design. Gated by `make
buildsmoke`.
2026-06-22 23:01:36 -04:00
Yogthos
33eff7c7d8 Clean up codebase: rename stdlib layer, strip porting residue, fix tooling
Rename src/jolt -> stdlib (the runtime-loaded layer; jolt-core stays the
seed-baked layer) and update the loader / emit-image / doc paths. Drop dead
code: the spike/ experiments, the duplicate clojuredocs-export.edn (json moves
to tools/), the Janet-era jolt.http binding, and the orphaned
persistent_vector.clj whose ns/path didn't even match.

Strip porting residue from comments and docstrings across host/chez, jolt-core,
stdlib, tests, and docs: internal issue ids, "Phase N" markers, and the "vs
Janet" historical exposition, leaving present-tense descriptions and the real
JVM-Clojure semantic contrasts. Same pass over the corpus suite labels. The seed
is unchanged (docstrings/comments aren't emitted), so the self-host fixpoint and
corpus are untouched.

Port tools/spec_coverage.py off the dead janet probe to bin/joltc and regenerate
coverage.md; drop the dead :host/janet rule from certify.clj and regenerate the
conformance profile. Add docs/host-interop.md (the JVM shims and how to register
your own host class from a library) and a writing-style note in CLAUDE.md.

Stabilize the four racy concurrency corpus cases (future-cancel and agent
send/send-off): give the future a sleeping body and the agent a slow action, so
cancel reliably catches an in-flight future and deref reliably reads the
pre-update snapshot. They certify deterministically now, so drop their :flaky
allowlist entries and the orphaned legend.
2026-06-22 22:18:00 -04:00
Yogthos
9a60922d61 Remove the built-in jolt.http-client (the curl shim)
jolt-lang/http-client (clj-http-lite over jolt.ffi) replaces it, the same way
ring-janet-adapter replaced the built-in HTTP server. An HTTP client is a library
concern — jolt core no longer ships one or shells out to curl. Apps depend on the
library; (require '[jolt.http-client]) now resolves to its source.

Full gate green.
2026-06-22 13:55:49 -04:00
Yogthos
b7bd144321 Remove built-in jolt.http.server (ring-janet-adapter library replaces it)
The HTTP server moves out of the host into the jolt-lang/ring-janet-adapter
library, which binds sockets itself via jolt.ffi and shuts down cleanly. Drop
host/chez/http-server.ss and the obsolete ffi-server-test (the FFI collect-safe
path is covered by ffi-binding-test; the server by the adapter's own CI).
2026-06-22 12:19:04 -04:00
Yogthos
db9bed226f Remove the built-in jolt.sqlite / jdbc.core (libraries own native code)
The sqlite/jdbc functionality moves out of the host into the jolt-lang/db
library, which binds libsqlite3 (and libpq) itself via jolt.ffi. A baked
built-in jdbc.core would shadow the library's, so it's removed here. ring-app
gets jdbc.core from the db git dep instead.
2026-06-22 11:23:45 -04:00
Yogthos
537cb360b4 Add a Clojure FFI so libraries can bind native code (jolt.ffi)
A jolt library can now bind its own native dependencies and expose a Clojure API
over them — no jolt built-in required. This is the foundation for moving the
http-client / db / adapter functionality out of the host and into real libraries.

- jolt.ffi/foreign-fn (sugar: defcfn) is a compiler special form: a compile-time
  -typed C signature lowers to a real Chez foreign-procedure (analyzer :ffi-fn ->
  backend foreign-procedure), so calls are typed and marshaled, not eval'd.
- host/chez/ffi.ss provides the rest under jolt.ffi: load-library, alloc/free,
  read/write/sizeof, ptr<->string, null/null?. Loaded after the loader snapshot
  so a library's (require '[jolt.ffi]) still loads the macro side.
- Types: int/uint/long/ulong/int64/uint64/size_t/ssize_t/iptr/uptr/double/float/
  pointer/string/void/uint8/char.

Validated end to end: a pure-Clojure file binds libc (getpid/strlen/abs) and
libsqlite3 (open/prepare/step/column/finalize over out-param pointers) and runs a
query. Gate test test/chez/ffi-binding-test.ss (make ffi); selfhost holds.
2026-06-22 10:59:51 -04:00
Yogthos
6ab65a30e3 Fix arg evaluation order + host interop gaps so reitit/selmer/honeysql run
Shaking the ring-app example's real library stack out against jolt surfaced a
batch of divergences from JVM Clojure, the biggest being evaluation order.

backend_scheme: call and recur arguments were emitted as bare Scheme operands,
so Chez's unspecified (right-to-left) order won out. Clojure evaluates left to
right, which selmer's reader loop relies on: (recur (add-node ... rdr) (read-char
rdr)) consumed a char early and dropped the first chars of every {{tag}}. Bind
operands to fresh temps in a let* (only when two or more can have side effects,
so hot calls over locals/consts stay un-wrapped). emit-ordered already did this
for collection literals; generalize it.

host-contract: syntax-quote now resolves the alias part of a qualified symbol
(impl/foo -> clojure.tools.logging.impl/foo) instead of leaving it bare, which
limped along via short-name matching until two loaded namespaces (reitit.impl,
clojure.tools.logging.impl) shared the short name and it broke.

collections: key-hash masks with bitwise-and, not fxand — jolt-hash is set!-
decorated per type (records return their own hash) and Chez's equal-hash can be a
bignum, so a key's hash isn't always a fixnum.

seq: even?/odd? handle bignums (JVM accepts any integer; the fxand crashed).

records: Keyword/Symbol .sym/.getName/.toString (honeysql's :clj branch reads
(.sym k)); Throwable .getMessage/.toString over a Chez condition.

host-static: __register-class-ctor!/__register-class-statics! so a host shim
(reitit.trie-jolt) can mirror a Java class.

natives-str: String.intern returns the string.

sqlite: jdbc.core fetch/fetch-one kebab-case column keys (the jolt-lang/db
convention; created_at -> :created-at).

io: a relative io/file path resolves against JOLT_PWD (the user's cwd), not the
repo root the launcher cd'd to — matches JVM cwd semantics, so config.edn loads.

cli: render an uncaught jolt throw (ex-info message + ex-data, or a condition)
instead of Chez's opaque "non-condition value" dump.
2026-06-22 05:26:09 -04:00
Yogthos
5e916433b8 Native SQLite + an HTTP server over FFI (ring-app foundation)
sqlite.ss: jolt.sqlite + jdbc.core (jolt-lang/db's API) over the system
libsqlite3 — open/close, exec, a prepared query returning row maps, text/int/
double parameter binding, last_insert_rowid. The sqlite3 C API is non-variadic
so it binds directly.

http-server.ss: a minimal HTTP/1.1 server over BSD sockets (socket/bind/listen/
accept/recv/send via FFI), one connection at a time on a background accept
thread, synchronous Ring handlers. Parses the request line + headers + a
Content-Length body into a Ring request map (:body a StringReader), formats a
Ring response map back. Exposed as jolt.http.server and, for the example, as
ring-janet.adapter/run-server. macOS and Linux socket-option constants handled.
2026-06-22 02:50:53 -04:00
Yogthos
b251e9166e jolt.http-client (curl-backed) + format width/justify flags
A synchronous HTTP client def-var!'d into jolt.http-client (get/post/put/delete/
head/request -> {:status :headers :body}), with :headers, :body, :query-params,
:content-type and :insecure?. It shells out to the system `curl` rather than a
direct libcurl FFI: on Apple Silicon curl_easy_setopt is variadic and Chez's
fixed-signature foreign-procedure can't place the value arg on the stack where
the ABI expects it, so a direct bind silently drops the option. curl gives the
same native TLS/redirect/gzip with no per-platform C shim.

format now honours width and the -/0 flags (%-30s, %5d, %05d), not just %.Nf
precision — it was emitting the directive literally.
2026-06-22 02:44:29 -04:00
Yogthos
33664ed5e0 jolt.png: a built-in PNG writer (ray-tracer-multi)
A minimal truecolor PNG encoder over Chez bytevectors — CRC-32 / Adler-32
framing with DEFLATE "stored" blocks, so there's no compressor to carry. Restores
the jolt.png built-in (image/put!/write) the old host provided; def-var!'d into
the jolt.png namespace and loaded in the CLI before the loader's baked-namespace
snapshot, so (require '[jolt.png]) resolves with no source file. Output verified
to decode as a valid PNG (signature, IHDR, CRC-correct chunks, inflatable IDAT).
2026-06-22 02:33:27 -04:00
Yogthos
7e2704642b deps.edn resolution + a file loader + a project-aware CLI
joltc grew from a single -e expression into a real project runner. require now
loads a namespace's .clj/.cljc from the source roots transitively (load-once),
so a multi-file project works; the corpus/unit gates load compile-eval.ss but
not the loader, so their alias-only require is unchanged.

jolt.deps resolves a deps.edn into ordered source roots — git + local deps only
(no Maven), breadth-first so a top-level pin wins, with aliases (:extra-paths/
:extra-deps/:main-opts) and tasks. Git deps clone into a sha-immutable cache
($JOLT_GITLIBS, else ~/.jolt/gitlibs) by shelling out to git via a new
jolt.host/sh primitive. jolt.main dispatches run -m / -M:alias / -A / repl /
path / a deps.edn task. The launcher passes the user's cwd as JOLT_PWD (the
project dir) since it cd's to the repo root for the runtime's relative loads.
2026-06-22 02:06:05 -04:00
Yogthos
d0fce540ed Chez Phase 3 inc9b: pure-Chez runtime CLI (bin/joltc, no Janet)
The runtime counterpart to bootstrap.ss. host/chez/cli.ss loads the checked-in
seed + the zero-Janet spine and compiles+evals a -e expression entirely on Chez;
bin/joltc execs it. With the seed checked in, a clone runs jolt with only Chez
installed — no Janet at build or run time. Multi-form -e wraps in (do ...) to
match Clojure. test/chez/cli-test.janet 9/9.
2026-06-20 06:53:05 -04:00