jolt/docs/spec
Yogthos fdfd086df6 reader: feature set #{:jolt :default}, clause-order matching (RFC 0002)
jolt no longer satisfies :clj in reader conditionals. The shortcut was a
measured net liability: :clj branches carry JVM interop and JVM-specific
test expectations jolt fails, and they shadowed :default branches jolt
passes. A/B over the suite: clj,default = 4967 assertions / 4324 pass / 119
errors; jolt,default = 5069 / 4470 / 81 (+146 pass, -38 errors, +8 clean
files). Baselines raised to 4470/86.

Matching is now by CLAUSE order like Clojure — the first clause whose key is
in the feature set wins (#?(:default 5 :clj 6) is 5 everywhere); the old code
scanned for :clj first, then :default, regardless of position.

Foreign clj-targeted libraries are a property of the LOADING CONTEXT, not the
platform: reader-features-set! opts a load into a compatibility set, and the
SCI bootstrap/runtime tests load SCI under ["jolt" "clj" "default"] (its
.cljc selects implementations via :clj with no :jolt branches).
JOLT_FEATURES remains the process-wide override.

RFC 0002 records the decision with the measured data; spec 02-reader S18 is
now normative (clause order, documented feature set, per-context override).
Reader tests updated to the portable set + an opt-in round-trip.
2026-06-10 11:40:06 -04:00
..
00-front-matter.md docs: spec §2 (reader) — grammar, reader-macro catalog, syntax-quote contract 2026-06-10 11:23:38 -04:00
02-reader.md reader: feature set #{:jolt :default}, clause-order matching (RFC 0002) 2026-06-10 11:40:06 -04:00
03-special-forms.md docs: language specification RFC + spec skeleton with normative exemplars 2026-06-10 10:53:44 -04:00
09-core-library.md docs: language specification RFC + spec skeleton with normative exemplars 2026-06-10 10:53:44 -04:00
coverage.md core: spec 35-var batch A — 1.11 parsers, map/partition variants, with-redefs, ns fns 2026-06-10 11:16:54 -04:00
README.md docs: language specification RFC + spec skeleton with normative exemplars 2026-06-10 10:53:44 -04:00

The Clojure Language Specification (Draft)

A normative, implementation-independent specification of the Clojure language, developed alongside jolt's self-hosted compiler and validated by its executable conformance suites. Why: Clojure has no spec — every alternative implementation re-derives semantics from the reference implementation and folklore. See the RFC for motivation, scope, evidence sources, and process: ../rfc/0001-language-specification.md.

Documents

Doc Content Status
00-front-matter.md conformance terms, entry format, host classification drafted
01-evaluation.md08-macros.md see chapter plan in front matter planned
03-special-forms.md special-form catalog + normative exemplars (if, let*) exemplars
09-core-library.md per-var entry format + exemplars (first, reduce, parse-uuid) exemplars
coverage.md generated dashboard over the 694-var surface generated

Regenerate the dashboard after surface changes: python3 tools/spec_coverage.py (requires clojuredocs-export.json in the repo root and a working jolt checkout).

Current numbers (2026-06-10)

Of the 694 clojure.core vars in the ClojureDocs inventory:

  • 380 implemented in jolt and exercised by the behavioral suites
  • 154 implemented but not directly tested — each gets a test with its spec entry
  • 35 portable but missing from jolt (parse-long/parse-double/ parse-boolean, update-keys/update-vals, macroexpand, time, partitionv/partitionv-all/splitv-at, with-redefs, with-open, reader fns, ns-introspection stragglers, …) — tracked as implementation gaps
  • 22 resolvable in code but invisible to ns introspection (resolve/ns-publics can't see seed-fallback names like compare, gensym, type) — a conformance finding in its own right
  • the rest classified host/JVM/concurrency (see dashboard)

How this connects to the test suites

  • test/integration/conformance-test.janet — 302 assertions, each run through three independent execution paths (interpreter, bootstrap compiler, self-hosted compiler) that must agree. Spec entries cite these.
  • test/spec/*.janet — ~1,500 behavioral cases organized by topic.
  • vendor/clojure-test-suite — the cross-dialect suite (≥4081 assertions passing); dialect splits there are classification evidence.
  • jank's per-construct corpus (~/src/jank/compiler+runtime/test/jank) is the granularity model for §2/§3 conformance.

The invariant: every numbered normative statement names its conformance test, or is marked UNVERIFIED. The spec cannot drift from the implementations that check it.