Closes the last two non-host-interop prelude emit gaps. letfn now analyzes to a :let node flagged :letrec — the binding fns are bound into the env together before any spec is analyzed, so siblings and self resolve. The Chez back end lowers it to letrec*; the Janet back end punts it at emit (its sequential let* can't express the mutual recursion — same interpreter fallback as before, just decided at emit-ir instead of analyze). (def x) with no init (declare) analyzes to a :def with :no-init instead of punting. Chez reserves the var cell via declare-var! (which doesn't clobber an existing root — (do (def x 7) (def x) x) => 7); the Janet back end still punts to the interpreter, which interns a genuinely-unbound var. fallback-zero-test now checks emit-ir too, not just analyze-form, so the real compile-vs-interpret decision is what it asserts (letfn/def-no-init analyze but the Janet back end punts them). letfn stays in must-punt with an updated note. Prelude emit reach 342 -> 348/355 (40-lazy now 13/13); Chez subset 664 -> 672, 0 divergences; emit-test 110 -> 117. Full gate green.
116 lines
6.3 KiB
Scheme
116 lines
6.3 KiB
Scheme
;; Phase 1 (jolt-cf1q.2) — the minimal Chez RT the emitted Scheme rests on.
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;;
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;; Sits above the value model (values.ss) and below an emitted program. Adds the
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;; two things the back end's output references that aren't in the value layer:
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;; 1. the var-cell late-binding registry (Clojure vars — a global root that a
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;; reference reads at call time, so redefinition / mutual recursion work);
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;; 2. the rt primitive shims the emitter names (jolt-inc/dec/not) and jolt's
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;; number printing (all jolt numbers model Clojure doubles; integer-valued
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;; print without a trailing ".0", matching the Janet host).
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;;
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;; Emitted programs do `(load "host/chez/rt.ss")`; this loads values.ss in turn.
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(load "host/chez/values.ss")
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(load "host/chez/collections.ss")
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(load "host/chez/seq.ss")
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;; --- rt arithmetic / logic shims (named in emit.janet's native-ops) ----------
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(define (jolt-inc x) (+ x 1))
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(define (jolt-dec x) (- x 1))
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;; jolt `not`: only nil and false are falsey.
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(define (jolt-not x) (if (jolt-truthy? x) #f #t))
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;; --- exceptions (jolt-vcsl) --------------------------------------------------
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;; throw raises the jolt value RAW (no envelope), like the Janet compiled back
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;; end; catch (emitted as `guard`) binds it directly. Chez `raise` accepts any
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;; object, so a thrown number/map/ex-info all work; uncaught -> non-zero exit.
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(define (jolt-throw v) (raise v))
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;; ex-info builds the tagged map {:jolt/type :jolt/ex-info :message :data :cause}
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;; — a real jolt-hash-map, so the ex-data/ex-message/ex-cause tier fns read it
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;; via jolt-get for free. Arity 2 (msg data) or 3 (msg data cause).
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(define jolt-kw-ex-type (keyword "jolt" "type"))
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(define jolt-kw-ex-info (keyword "jolt" "ex-info"))
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(define jolt-kw-message (keyword #f "message"))
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(define jolt-kw-data (keyword #f "data"))
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(define jolt-kw-cause (keyword #f "cause"))
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(define (jolt-ex-info msg data . more)
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(jolt-hash-map jolt-kw-ex-type jolt-kw-ex-info
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jolt-kw-message msg
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jolt-kw-data data
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jolt-kw-cause (if (null? more) jolt-nil (car more))))
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;; --- var cells: late-bound global roots (Clojure vars) -----------------------
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;; A var is a mutable cell keyed by "ns/name". A `:def` sets the root; a `:var`
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;; reference reads it at use time (late binding), so a forward/mutually-recursive
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;; reference resolves to whatever the cell holds when the call actually runs.
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;; declare / (def name) with no init reserves a cell holding this placeholder
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;; until the real def overwrites it (a forward reference resolves to the cell, and
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;; correct code never reads it before the binding def runs).
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(define jolt-unbound (string->symbol "#<jolt-unbound>"))
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(define-record-type var-cell (fields ns name (mutable root)) (nongenerative var-cell-v1))
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(define var-table (make-hashtable string-hash string=?))
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(define (jolt-var ns name)
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(let ((k (string-append ns "/" name)))
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(or (hashtable-ref var-table k #f)
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(let ((c (make-var-cell ns name jolt-nil)))
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(hashtable-set! var-table k c)
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c))))
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(define (var-deref ns name) (var-cell-root (jolt-var ns name)))
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(define (def-var! ns name v) (var-cell-root-set! (jolt-var ns name) v) v)
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;; declare / (def name) with no init: reserve the cell ONLY if absent. An
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;; existing root is left intact — Clojure's (def x) with no init does not clobber
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;; a prior binding (do (def x 7) (def x) x) => 7.
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(define (declare-var! ns name)
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(let ((k (string-append ns "/" name)))
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(unless (hashtable-ref var-table k #f)
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(hashtable-set! var-table k (make-var-cell ns name jolt-unbound)))))
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;; --- jolt number printing ----------------------------------------------------
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;; jolt models every number as a Clojure double: integer-valued values print
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;; without a ".0" (the Janet host prints (* 1.0 5) as "5", (/ 1 2) as "0.5").
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(define (jolt-num->string x)
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(if (and (rational? x) (integer? x))
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(number->string (exact x))
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(number->string x)))
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;; Program-final-value printer. jolt's `-e` prints in str-style: strings raw (no
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;; quotes), chars as `\c`/`\newline`, collections recursively. NOTE: maps/sets
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;; render in HAMT-iteration order, which does NOT match the Janet host's order —
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;; so unordered values are compared via `=` (true/false), not printed form.
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;; The full canonical printer is Phase 2.
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(define (jolt-str-join strs)
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(cond ((null? strs) "") ((null? (cdr strs)) (car strs))
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(else (string-append (car strs) " " (jolt-str-join (cdr strs))))))
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(define (jolt-char->string c)
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(string-append "\\" (case c ((#\newline) "newline") ((#\space) "space") ((#\tab) "tab")
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((#\return) "return") (else (string c)))))
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;; Program-final printer: jolt's `-e` is str-style at the top level, where a
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;; bare nil renders as the empty string (a nil ELEMENT inside a collection still
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;; prints "nil", which jolt-pr-str handles).
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(define (jolt-final-str x) (if (jolt-nil? x) "" (jolt-pr-str x)))
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(define (jolt-pr-str x)
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(cond
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((jolt-nil? x) "nil")
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((eq? x #t) "true")
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((eq? x #f) "false")
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((number? x) (jolt-num->string x))
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((string? x) x)
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((char? x) (jolt-char->string x))
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((keyword? x) (let ((ns (keyword-t-ns x)))
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(if ns (string-append ":" ns "/" (keyword-t-name x)) (string-append ":" (keyword-t-name x)))))
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((jolt-symbol? x) (let ((ns (symbol-t-ns x)))
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(if (or (jolt-nil? ns) (not ns) (eq? ns '())) (symbol-t-name x)
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(string-append ns "/" (symbol-t-name x)))))
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((pvec? x) (let ((acc '())) (let loop ((i (fx- (pvec-count x) 1)))
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(when (fx>=? i 0) (set! acc (cons (jolt-pr-str (pvec-nth-d x i jolt-nil)) acc)) (loop (fx- i 1))))
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(string-append "[" (jolt-str-join acc) "]")))
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((pset? x) (string-append "#{" (jolt-str-join (pset-fold x (lambda (e a) (cons (jolt-pr-str e) a)) '())) "}"))
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((pmap? x) (string-append "{" (jolt-str-join
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(pmap-fold x (lambda (k v a) (cons (string-append (jolt-pr-str k) " " (jolt-pr-str v)) a)) '())) "}"))
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;; lists / cons / lazy seqs all print as (...) — forces a finite seq.
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((empty-list-t? x) "()")
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((cseq? x) (string-append "(" (jolt-str-join
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(let loop ((s x) (acc '()))
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(if (jolt-nil? s) (reverse acc)
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(loop (jolt-seq (seq-more s)) (cons (jolt-pr-str (seq-first s)) acc))))) ")"))
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(else (format "~a" x))))
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