clojure.core's unchecked-* (and +/-/*/inc/dec under *unchecked-math*) are long
ops that WRAP on overflow; jolt's checked arithmetic is arbitrary-precision and
its unchecked-* were plain non-wrapping (+ x y), diverging from the JVM. Now they
truncate to the low 64 bits as a signed long, matching Clojure:
(unchecked-add 9223372036854775807 1) => -9223372036854775808
(unchecked-multiply 9223372036854775807 …) => 1
- host/chez/seq.ss: jolt-wrap64 + binary jolt-unc{add,sub,mul,inc,dec,neg}2 and
the variadic clojure.core/unchecked-* fns (def-var!'d in natives-seq.ss, where
def-var! is bound). The overlay's plain unchecked-* defns are removed.
- backend lng-ops: unchecked-+/-/* emit the wrapping jolt-unc* helpers (the
raising fx ops can't wrap on Chez's 61-bit fixnums); unchecked-inc/dec too.
- *unchecked-math* is honored: the analyzer reads it (jolt.host/unchecked-math?)
and rewrites +/-/*/inc/dec to their unchecked-* for the rest of a file that
(set!)s it, like the JVM.
- jolt->fx: a ^long value that overflows the 61-bit fixnum range passes through
as an exact integer instead of erroring (a full-width long from wrapping math).
Also adds Long/bitCount / numberOfLeadingZeros / reverse and Math/getExponent /
scalb (test.check's splittable PRNG uses them).
This lets clojure.test.check load and run quick-check on jolt. re-mint (analyzer/
backend/overlay are seed sources). make test green (+6 corpus rows, 0 new
divergences, numeric gate updated), shakesmoke byte-identical.
330 lines
12 KiB
Clojure
330 lines
12 KiB
Clojure
;; clojure.core — collection tier, part 3 (canonical Clojure ports: key/val/find,
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;; merge-with, memoize, group-by, frequencies, transduce/into/eduction, and the
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;; JVM-shape stubs). Continues 21-coll.clj; same constraints.
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;; --- canonical Clojure ports -------------------------------------------------
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;; key/val/find first — merge-with and memoize below use them.
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;; Strict, as in Clojure: an entry is what (seq m) yields (a host tuple), NOT
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;; a plain vector — (key [1 2]) throws.
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;; key/val moved above the hierarchies section (underive uses them).
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;; find was previously missing from jolt entirely. Presence (contains?), not
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;; value, decides — so (find {:a nil} :a) is [:a nil]. Works on vectors by
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;; index. The result must be a REAL entry (key/val are strict), so it is
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;; minted as the first entry of a one-entry map — nil values survive (the
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;; map builder switches to a phm when nil is involved).
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(defn find [m k]
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(when (contains? m k) (first {k (get m k)})))
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;; some? lives in the top leaf block now (forward refs are errors).
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(defn true? [x] (= true x))
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(defn false? [x] (= false x))
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;; Presence-preserving and order-preserving: a key with a nil value is kept, and
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;; the result follows keyseq order (an empty-map base keeps nil values and
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;; canonicalizes collection keys).
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(defn select-keys [map keyseq]
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(reduce (fn [m k] (if (contains? map k) (assoc m k (get map k)) m))
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{} keyseq))
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(defn zipmap [keys vals]
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(loop [m {} ks (seq keys) vs (seq vals)]
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(if (and ks vs)
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(recur (assoc m (first ks) (first vs)) (next ks) (next vs))
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m)))
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;; Structmaps (legacy). A struct basis is the ordered vector of slot keys; a
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;; struct map is a plain map carrying every basis key (nil when unset), in basis
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;; order, so it looks up and compares like any other map.
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(defn create-struct [& keys] (vec keys))
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(defn struct-map [basis & inits]
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(let [base (loop [m {} ks (seq basis)]
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(if ks (recur (assoc m (first ks) nil) (next ks)) m))]
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(loop [m base kvs (seq inits)]
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(if kvs
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(recur (assoc m (first kvs) (first (next kvs))) (next (next kvs)))
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m))))
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(defn struct [basis & vals]
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(loop [m (struct-map basis) ks (seq basis) vs (seq vals)]
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(if (and ks vs)
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(recur (assoc m (first ks) (first vs)) (next ks) (next vs))
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m)))
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(defn accessor [basis key]
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(fn [m] (get m key)))
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;; conj semantics per entry arg (a map merges, a [k v] pair adds); nil args are
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;; no-ops; all-nil (or no args) is nil.
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(defn merge [& maps]
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(when (some identity maps)
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(reduce (fn [acc m] (if (nil? m) acc (conj (or acc {}) m)))
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maps)))
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(defn merge-with [f & maps]
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(when (some identity maps)
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(let [merge-entry (fn [m e]
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(let [k (key e) v (val e)]
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;; presence — not nil-of-value — decides combination
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(if (contains? m k)
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(assoc m k (f (get m k) v))
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(assoc m k v))))
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merge2 (fn [m1 m2]
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(reduce merge-entry (or m1 {}) (seq m2)))]
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(reduce merge2 maps))))
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(defn get-in
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([m ks] (reduce get m ks))
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([m ks not-found]
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;; a fresh table is its own identity — a present-but-nil step is
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;; distinguished from a missing one
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(let [sentinel (hash-map)]
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(loop [m m ks (seq ks)]
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(if ks
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(let [nxt (get m (first ks) sentinel)]
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(if (identical? sentinel nxt)
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not-found
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(recur nxt (next ks))))
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m)))))
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;; find-based, so nil RESULTS are cached too; args canonicalize as a collection key.
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(defn memoize [f]
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(let [mem (atom (hash-map))]
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(fn [& args]
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;; plain let/if, not if-let: this tier loads before 30-macros defines it
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(let [e (find (deref mem) args)]
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(if e
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(val e)
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(let [ret (apply f args)]
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(swap! mem assoc args ret)
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ret))))))
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(defn partial
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([f] f)
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([f a] (fn [& args] (apply f a args)))
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([f a b] (fn [& args] (apply f a b args)))
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([f a b c] (fn [& args] (apply f a b c args)))
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([f a b c & more] (fn [& args] (apply f a b c (concat more args)))))
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(defn trampoline
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([f] (let [ret (f)] (if (fn? ret) (trampoline ret) ret)))
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([f & args] (trampoline (fn [] (apply f args)))))
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;; Canonical pairwise max/min: > / < throw on non-numbers, and the NaN
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;; behavior is Clojure's by construction.
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(defn max
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([x] x)
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([x y] (if (> x y) x y))
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([x y & more] (reduce max (max x y) more)))
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(defn min
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([x] x)
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([x y] (if (< x y) x y))
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([x y & more] (reduce min (min x y) more)))
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(defn reverse [coll] (reduce conj (list) coll))
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;; An empty coll of the same category, carrying the receiver's metadata (Clojure's
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;; .empty() does EMPTY.withMeta(meta())). Sorted colls keep their comparator (the
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;; value's own :empty op). Strings and scalars are nil, as in Clojure; a lazy
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;; seq empties to ().
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(defn empty [coll]
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(cond
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(nil? coll) nil
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(sorted? coll) ((get (jolt.host/ref-get coll :ops) :empty) coll)
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(map? coll) (with-meta {} (meta coll))
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(set? coll) (with-meta #{} (meta coll))
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(vector? coll) (with-meta [] (meta coll))
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(coll? coll) (with-meta () (meta coll))
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:else nil))
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(defn assoc-in [m [k & ks] v]
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(if ks
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(assoc m k (assoc-in (get m k) ks v))
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(assoc m k v)))
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(defn update-in [m ks f & args]
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(let [up (fn up [m ks f args]
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(let [[k & ks] ks]
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(if ks
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(assoc m k (up (get m k) ks f args))
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(assoc m k (apply f (get m k) args)))))]
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(up m ks f args)))
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;; jolt keywords have no intern table (any keyword "exists"), so find-keyword
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;; always finds — babashka makes the same call.
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(defn find-keyword
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([nm] (keyword nm))
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([ns nm] (keyword ns nm)))
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;; The raw Inst protocol method; jolt insts have one representation, so it is
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;; inst-ms itself.
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(defn inst-ms* [i] (inst-ms i))
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;; Canonical comp — here rather than a host primitive so each stage is invoked with
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;; jolt call semantics: (comp seq :content) works because the keyword stage
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;; goes through IFn dispatch.
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(defn comp
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([] identity)
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([f] f)
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([f g]
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;; fixed arities first (Clojure's own shape): the 1-arg path — every
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;; map/filter stage — is two direct calls, no rest-seq, no apply.
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(fn
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([] (f (g)))
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([x] (f (g x)))
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([x y] (f (g x y)))
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([x y z] (f (g x y z)))
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([x y z & args] (f (apply g x y z args)))))
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([f g & fs] (reduce comp (comp f g) fs)))
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;; Canonical IFn set: fns, keywords, symbols, maps (sorted incl.),
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;; sets, vectors, and vars — NOT lists ((ifn? '(1 2)) is false in Clojure).
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(defn ifn? [x]
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(or (fn? x) (keyword? x) (symbol? x) (map? x) (set? x) (vector? x) (var? x)))
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;; Auto-promoting (') and unchecked arithmetic. Jolt numbers don't overflow,
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;; so all of these are the checked ops; fixed arities mirror Clojure's
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;; signatures. unchecked-divide-int goes through quot, so dividing by zero
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;; throws as on the JVM.
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(def +' +)
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(def -' -)
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(def *' *)
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(def inc' inc)
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(def dec' dec)
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;; unchecked-add / -subtract / -multiply / -negate / -inc / -dec (+ the -int
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;; variants) and -divide-int / -remainder-int are host-defined (host/chez/seq.ss):
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;; they WRAP to signed 64 bits like the JVM, which a plain (+ x y) overlay can't do.
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(defn unchecked-int [x] (int x))
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(def unchecked-long unchecked-int)
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;; int? is integer? on jolt: one number type, so fixed-precision and
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;; arbitrary-precision integers coincide.
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(defn int? [x] (integer? x))
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;; num: Clojure coerces to java.lang.Number; jolt just checks.
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(defn num [x]
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(if (number? x) x (throw (str "num requires a number, got: " x))))
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;; == numeric equality: 1-arity is trivially true without inspecting the value
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;; (Clojure's shape); 2+ args must be numbers, as Numbers.equiv throws.
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(defn ==
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([x] true)
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([x y]
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(if (and (number? x) (number? y))
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(= x y)
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(throw (str "Cannot cast to number: " (if (number? x) y x)))))
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([x y & more]
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(if (== x y)
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(apply == y more)
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false)))
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;; ensure-reduced / halt-when: canonical Clojure. halt-when smuggles the halt
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;; value through reduce in a ::halt-keyed map and unwraps it in the completion
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;; arity, so the halt REPLACES the whole reduction result.
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(defn ensure-reduced [x] (if (reduced? x) x (reduced x)))
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(defn halt-when
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([pred] (halt-when pred nil))
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([pred retf]
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(fn [rf]
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(fn
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([] (rf))
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([result]
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(if (and (map? result) (contains? result ::halt))
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(get result ::halt)
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(rf result)))
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([result input]
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(if (pred input)
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(reduced (hash-map ::halt (if retf (retf (rf result) input) input)))
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(rf result input)))))))
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;; parse-boolean: exact "true"/"false" only; nil on anything else, throw on a
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;; non-string (Clojure 1.11).
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(defn parse-boolean [s]
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(if (string? s)
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(cond (= s "true") true (= s "false") false :else nil)
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(throw (str "parse-boolean requires a string, got: " s))))
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(defn newline [] (print "\n") nil)
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;; seque: jolt is single-threaded eager here — the queue is a no-op and the
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;; coll passes through.
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(defn seque
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([s] s)
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([n-or-q s] s))
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(defn array-seq [arr & _] (seq arr))
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(defn to-array-2d [coll] (to-array (map to-array coll)))
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;; Masking integer coercions (not aliases): byte/short wrap to their width.
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;; unchecked-byte/short truncate to a number; unchecked-char returns a char (as on
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;; the JVM). int handles chars, so (unchecked-byte \a) works.
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(defn unchecked-byte [x] (bit-and (int x) 0xff))
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(defn unchecked-short [x] (bit-and (int x) 0xffff))
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(defn unchecked-char [x] (char (bit-and (int x) 0xffff)))
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(defn unchecked-float [x] (double x))
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(defn unchecked-double [x] (double x))
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;; --- transduce / into / eduction ---------------------------------------------
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;; Canonical transduce: build the stacked rf once, reduce (which honors
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;; `reduced` and steps lazy seqs incrementally), then run the completion arity.
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(defn transduce
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([xform f coll] (transduce xform f (f) coll))
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([xform f init coll]
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(let [xf (xform f)]
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(xf (reduce xf init coll)))))
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;; into stays a host primitive: it's perf-wall hot (the into-vec bench pays ~11%
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;; through the overlay call layers — same lesson as even?/odd?).
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;; eduction is EAGER on jolt (documented divergence): the composed
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;; xforms applied to coll, realized into a vector.
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;; A lazy application of the composed xforms to coll (sequence is lazy now), so an
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;; infinite or expensive source isn't realized up front. Not a re-iterable Eduction
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;; object, but reduce / into / seq / first over it all work.
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(defn eduction [& args]
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(let [coll (last args)
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xforms (butlast args)]
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(if xforms
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(sequence (apply comp xforms) coll)
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(sequence coll))))
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(defn ->Eduction [xform coll] (sequence xform coll))
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;; --- JVM-shape stubs and trivial shells --------------------------------------
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;; Pure compositions or documented jolt stubs; the host keeps nothing.
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(defn enumeration-seq [e] (seq e))
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(defn iterator-seq [i] (seq i))
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;; jolt is single-threaded: a promise is an atom, deref never blocks
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;; ((deref undelivered) is nil rather than a hang).
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(defn promise [] (atom nil))
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(defn deliver [p v] (reset! p v) p)
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(defn bean [x] (if (map? x) x {}))
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(defn uri? [x] false)
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;; An EVALUATED set of quoted symbols — a quoted set literal ('#{if ...})
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;; stays an unevaluated reader form on jolt and contains? can't see into it.
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(def ^:private special-syms
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#{'if 'do 'let* 'fn* 'quote 'var 'def 'loop* 'recur 'throw 'try 'catch
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'finally 'new 'set! '. 'monitor-enter 'monitor-exit})
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(defn special-symbol? [s] (contains? special-syms s))
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;; print-method / print-dup are real multimethods in the io tier (50-io.clj).
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;; JVM proxies don't exist on this host: the read-only surface is inert,
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;; the constructive surface throws.
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(defn proxy-mappings [p] {})
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(defn proxy-call-with-super [f p meth] (f))
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(defn init-proxy [p mappings] p)
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(defn update-proxy [p mappings] p)
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(defn proxy-super [& args] (throw "proxy-super: JVM proxies are not supported in Jolt"))
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(defn construct-proxy [c & args] (throw "construct-proxy: not supported in Jolt"))
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(defn get-proxy-class [& interfaces] (throw "get-proxy-class: not supported in Jolt"))
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