Further substantial progress made, but it still doesn't completely work.

This commit is contained in:
Simon Brooke 2015-12-29 14:09:39 +00:00
parent b08881a99e
commit 63e57753b0
2 changed files with 98 additions and 42 deletions

View file

@ -85,18 +85,19 @@
"From this `tree`, assumed to be a syntactically correct rule specification,
generate and return the appropriate rule as a function of two arguments."
[tree]
(let [left (generate (nth tree 2))
right (generate (nth tree 4))]
(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if left right))))
(assert-type tree :RULE)
(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if (generate (nth tree 2)) (generate (nth tree 3)))))
(defn generate-conditions
"From this `tree`, assumed to be a syntactically correct conditions clause,
generate and return the appropriate clojure fragment."
[tree]
(assert-type tree :CONDITIONS)
(generate (nth tree 1)))
(defn generate-condition
[tree]
(assert-type tree :CONDITION)
(generate (nth tree 1)))
(defn generate-conjunct-condition
@ -109,21 +110,40 @@
(assert-type tree :DISJUNCT-CONDITION)
(list 'or (generate (nth tree 1))(generate (nth tree 3))))
(defn generate-ranged-property-condition
"Generate a property condition where the expression is a numeric range"
[tree property expression]
(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
(assert-type (nth tree 3) :RANGE-EXPRESSION)
(let [l1 (generate (nth expression 2))
l2 (generate (nth expression 4))
pv (list property 'cell)]
(list 'let ['lower (list 'min l1 l2)
'upper (list 'max l1 l2)]
(list 'and (list '>= pv 'lower)(list '<= pv 'upper)))))
(defn generate-property-condition
[tree]
(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
qualifier (generate (nth tree 2))
expression (generate (nth tree 3))]
(list qualifier (list property 'cell) expression)))
([tree]
(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
(generate-property-condition tree (first (nth tree 3))))
([tree expression-type]
(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
qualifier (generate (nth tree 2))
expression (generate (nth tree 3))]
(case expression-type
:DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION (list 'let ['value (list property 'cell)] (list 'some (list 'fn ['i] '(= i value)) (list 'quote expression)))
:RANGE-EXPRESSION (generate-ranged-property-condition tree property expression)
(list qualifier (list property 'cell) expression)))))
(defn generate-simple-action
[tree]
(assert-type tree :SIMPLE-ACTION)
(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
expression (generate (nth tree 3))]
(list 'merge 'cell {property expression})))
(if (or (= property :x) (= property :y))
(throw (Exception. reserved-properties-error))
(list 'merge 'cell {property expression}))))
(defn generate-multiple-actions
[tree]
@ -131,6 +151,22 @@
;; (assert (and (coll? tree)(= (first tree) :ACTIONS)) "Expected an ACTIONS fragment")
;; (conj 'do (map
(defn generate-disjunct-value
"Generate a disjunct value. Essentially what we need here is to generate a
flat list of values, since the `member` has already been taken care of."
[tree]
(assert-type tree :DISJUNCT-VALUE)
(if (= (count tree) 4)
(cons (generate (second tree)) (generate (nth tree 3)))
(list (generate (second tree)))))
(defn generate-numeric-expression
[tree]
(assert-type tree :NUMERIC-EXPRESSION)
(case (first (second tree))
:SYMBOL (list (keyword (second (second tree))) 'cell)
(generate (second tree))))
(defn generate
"Generate code for this (fragment of a) parse tree"
[tree]
@ -144,6 +180,9 @@
:DISJUNCT-CONDITION (generate-disjunct-condition tree)
:CONJUNCT-CONDITION (generate-conjunct-condition tree)
:PROPERTY-CONDITION (generate-property-condition tree)
:DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION (generate (nth tree 2))
:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (generate-numeric-expression tree)
:DISJUNCT-VALUE (generate-disjunct-value tree)
:SIMPLE-ACTION (generate-simple-action tree)
:ACTIONS (generate-multiple-actions tree)
:SYMBOL (keyword (second tree))
@ -209,11 +248,9 @@
(insta/parser grammar))
(defn explain-parse-error-reason
"The parse error `reason` is a complex structure of which I have as yet seen
few examples. This function is a place-holder so that I can later produce
friendlier reason messages."
"Attempt to explain the reason for the parse error."
[reason]
reason)
(str "Expecting one of (" (apply str (map #(str (:expecting %) " ") (first reason))) ")"))
(defn throw-parse-exception
"Construct a helpful error message from this `parser-error`, and throw an exception with that message."
@ -230,16 +267,17 @@
column (if (:column error-map)(first (:column error-map)) 0)
;; create a cursor to point to that column
cursor (apply str (reverse (conj (repeat column " ") "^")))
message (format bad-parse-error text cursor reason)
]
(throw (Exception. (format bad-parse-error text cursor reason)))))
(throw (Exception. message))))
(defn compile-rule
"Compile this `rule`, assumed to be a string with appropriate syntax, into a function of two arguments,
a `cell` and a `world`, having the same semantics."
[rule]
(assert (string? rule))
(let [tree (parse-rule rule)]
(if (rule? rule) (generate (simplify tree))
(let [tree (simplify (parse-rule rule))]
(if (rule? rule) (generate tree)
(throw-parse-exception tree))))

View file

@ -31,53 +31,71 @@
(is (rule? (parse-rule "if 6 neighbours have state equal to water then state should be village")))
))
(deftest expressions-tests
(testing "Generating primitive expressions."
(is (generate '(:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:NUMBER "50"))) 50)
(is (generate '(:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:SYMBOL "sealevel")))
'(:sealevel cell))
))
(deftest lhs-generators-tests
(testing "Generating left-hand-side fragments of rule functions from appropriate fragments of parse trees"
(is (generate-property-condition
(is (generate
'(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")))
'(= (:state cell) :forest))
(is (generate-property-condition
(is (generate
'(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
'(= (:fertility cell) 10))
(is (generate-property-condition '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:LESS "less"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:LESS "less"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
'(< (:fertility cell) 10))
(is (generate-property-condition '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:MORE "more"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:MORE "more"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
'(> (:fertility cell) 10))
(is (generate-conjunct-condition '(:CONJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:AND "and") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
(is (generate '(:CONJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:AND "and") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
'(and (= (:state cell) :forest) (= (:fertility cell) 10)))
(is (generate-disjunct-condition '(:DISJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:OR "or") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
(is (generate '(:DISJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:OR "or") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
'(or (= (:state cell) :forest) (= (:fertility cell) 10)))
(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION (:IN "in") (:DISJUNCT-VALUE (:SYMBOL "grassland") (:OR "or") (:DISJUNCT-VALUE (:SYMBOL "pasture") (:OR "or") (:DISJUNCT-VALUE (:SYMBOL "heath")))))))
'(let [value (:state cell)] (some (fn [i] (= i value)) (quote (:grassland :pasture :heath)))))
(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "altitude") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:RANGE-EXPRESSION (:BETWEEN "between") (:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:NUMBER "50")) (:AND "and") (:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:NUMBER "100")))))
'(let [lower (min 50 100) upper (max 50 100)] (and (>= (:altitude cell) lower) (<= (:altitude cell) upper))))
))
(deftest rhs-generators-tests
(testing "Generating left-hand-side fragments of rule functions from appropriate fragments of parse trees"
(is (generate-simple-action
(testing "Generating right-hand-side fragments of rule functions from appropriate fragments of parse trees"
(is (generate
'(:SIMPLE-ACTION (:SYMBOL "state") (:BECOMES "should be") (:SYMBOL "climax")))
'(merge cell {:state :climax}))
(is (generate-simple-action
(is (generate
'(:SIMPLE-ACTION (:SYMBOL "fertility") (:BECOMES "should be") (:NUMBER "10")))
'(merge cell {:fertility 10}))
))
(deftest full-generation-tests
(testing "Full rule generation from pre-parsed tree"
(is (generate '(:RULE (:IF "if") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:SIMPLE-ACTION (:SYMBOL "state") (:BECOMES "should be") (:SYMBOL "climax"))))
'(fn [cell world] (if (= (:state cell) :forest) (merge cell {:state :climax}))))
))
(deftest exception-tests
(testing "Constructions which should cause exceptions to be thrown"
(is (thrown-with-msg? Exception #"^I did not understand.*"
(compile-rule "the quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog"))
"Exception thrown if rule text does not match grammar")
;; (is (thrown-with-msg?
;; Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
;; (compile-rule "if state is new then x should be 0"))
;; "Exception thrown on attempt to set 'x'")
;; (is (thrown-with-msg?
;; Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
;; (compile-rule "if state is new then y should be 0"))
;; "Exception thrown on attempt to set 'y'")
;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then x should be 0"))
;; "Can't set x property to number, as this would break the world")
;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then y should be 0"))
;; "Can't set y property to number, as this would break the world")
;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then x should be heath"))
;; "Can't set x property to symbol, as this would break the world")
;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then y should be heath"))
;; "Can't set y property to symbol, as this would break the world")
(is (thrown-with-msg? Exception #"^I did not understand.*"
(compile-rule "if i have a cat on my lap then everything is fine"))
"Exception thrown if rule text does not match grammar")
(is (thrown-with-msg?
Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
(compile-rule "if state is new then x should be 0"))
"Exception thrown on attempt to set 'x'")
(is (thrown-with-msg?
Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
(compile-rule "if state is new then y should be 0"))
"Exception thrown on attempt to set 'y'")
))
(deftest compilation-tests
(testing "Full compilation of rules"
))