Further substantial progress made, but it still doesn't completely work.
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b08881a99e
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63e57753b0
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@ -85,18 +85,19 @@
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"From this `tree`, assumed to be a syntactically correct rule specification,
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generate and return the appropriate rule as a function of two arguments."
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[tree]
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(let [left (generate (nth tree 2))
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right (generate (nth tree 4))]
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(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if left right))))
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(assert-type tree :RULE)
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(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if (generate (nth tree 2)) (generate (nth tree 3)))))
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(defn generate-conditions
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"From this `tree`, assumed to be a syntactically correct conditions clause,
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generate and return the appropriate clojure fragment."
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[tree]
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(assert-type tree :CONDITIONS)
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(generate (nth tree 1)))
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(defn generate-condition
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[tree]
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(assert-type tree :CONDITION)
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(generate (nth tree 1)))
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(defn generate-conjunct-condition
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@ -109,21 +110,40 @@
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(assert-type tree :DISJUNCT-CONDITION)
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(list 'or (generate (nth tree 1))(generate (nth tree 3))))
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(defn generate-ranged-property-condition
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"Generate a property condition where the expression is a numeric range"
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[tree property expression]
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(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
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(assert-type (nth tree 3) :RANGE-EXPRESSION)
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(let [l1 (generate (nth expression 2))
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l2 (generate (nth expression 4))
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pv (list property 'cell)]
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(list 'let ['lower (list 'min l1 l2)
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'upper (list 'max l1 l2)]
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(list 'and (list '>= pv 'lower)(list '<= pv 'upper)))))
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(defn generate-property-condition
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[tree]
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(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
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(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
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qualifier (generate (nth tree 2))
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expression (generate (nth tree 3))]
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(list qualifier (list property 'cell) expression)))
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([tree]
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(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
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(generate-property-condition tree (first (nth tree 3))))
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([tree expression-type]
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(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
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(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
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qualifier (generate (nth tree 2))
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expression (generate (nth tree 3))]
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(case expression-type
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:DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION (list 'let ['value (list property 'cell)] (list 'some (list 'fn ['i] '(= i value)) (list 'quote expression)))
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:RANGE-EXPRESSION (generate-ranged-property-condition tree property expression)
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(list qualifier (list property 'cell) expression)))))
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(defn generate-simple-action
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[tree]
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(assert-type tree :SIMPLE-ACTION)
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(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
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expression (generate (nth tree 3))]
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(list 'merge 'cell {property expression})))
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(if (or (= property :x) (= property :y))
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(throw (Exception. reserved-properties-error))
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(list 'merge 'cell {property expression}))))
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(defn generate-multiple-actions
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[tree]
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@ -131,6 +151,22 @@
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;; (assert (and (coll? tree)(= (first tree) :ACTIONS)) "Expected an ACTIONS fragment")
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;; (conj 'do (map
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(defn generate-disjunct-value
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"Generate a disjunct value. Essentially what we need here is to generate a
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flat list of values, since the `member` has already been taken care of."
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[tree]
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(assert-type tree :DISJUNCT-VALUE)
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(if (= (count tree) 4)
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(cons (generate (second tree)) (generate (nth tree 3)))
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(list (generate (second tree)))))
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(defn generate-numeric-expression
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[tree]
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(assert-type tree :NUMERIC-EXPRESSION)
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(case (first (second tree))
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:SYMBOL (list (keyword (second (second tree))) 'cell)
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(generate (second tree))))
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(defn generate
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"Generate code for this (fragment of a) parse tree"
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[tree]
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@ -144,6 +180,9 @@
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:DISJUNCT-CONDITION (generate-disjunct-condition tree)
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:CONJUNCT-CONDITION (generate-conjunct-condition tree)
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:PROPERTY-CONDITION (generate-property-condition tree)
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:DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION (generate (nth tree 2))
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:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (generate-numeric-expression tree)
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:DISJUNCT-VALUE (generate-disjunct-value tree)
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:SIMPLE-ACTION (generate-simple-action tree)
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:ACTIONS (generate-multiple-actions tree)
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:SYMBOL (keyword (second tree))
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@ -209,11 +248,9 @@
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(insta/parser grammar))
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(defn explain-parse-error-reason
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"The parse error `reason` is a complex structure of which I have as yet seen
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few examples. This function is a place-holder so that I can later produce
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friendlier reason messages."
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"Attempt to explain the reason for the parse error."
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[reason]
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reason)
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(str "Expecting one of (" (apply str (map #(str (:expecting %) " ") (first reason))) ")"))
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(defn throw-parse-exception
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"Construct a helpful error message from this `parser-error`, and throw an exception with that message."
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@ -230,16 +267,17 @@
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column (if (:column error-map)(first (:column error-map)) 0)
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;; create a cursor to point to that column
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cursor (apply str (reverse (conj (repeat column " ") "^")))
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message (format bad-parse-error text cursor reason)
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]
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(throw (Exception. (format bad-parse-error text cursor reason)))))
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(throw (Exception. message))))
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(defn compile-rule
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"Compile this `rule`, assumed to be a string with appropriate syntax, into a function of two arguments,
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a `cell` and a `world`, having the same semantics."
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[rule]
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(assert (string? rule))
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(let [tree (parse-rule rule)]
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(if (rule? rule) (generate (simplify tree))
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(let [tree (simplify (parse-rule rule))]
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(if (rule? rule) (generate tree)
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(throw-parse-exception tree))))
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@ -31,53 +31,71 @@
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(is (rule? (parse-rule "if 6 neighbours have state equal to water then state should be village")))
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))
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(deftest expressions-tests
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(testing "Generating primitive expressions."
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(is (generate '(:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:NUMBER "50"))) 50)
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(is (generate '(:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:SYMBOL "sealevel")))
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'(:sealevel cell))
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))
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(deftest lhs-generators-tests
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(testing "Generating left-hand-side fragments of rule functions from appropriate fragments of parse trees"
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(is (generate-property-condition
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(is (generate
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'(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")))
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'(= (:state cell) :forest))
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(is (generate-property-condition
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(is (generate
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'(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
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'(= (:fertility cell) 10))
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(is (generate-property-condition '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:LESS "less"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
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(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:LESS "less"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
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'(< (:fertility cell) 10))
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(is (generate-property-condition '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:MORE "more"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
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(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:COMPARATIVE [:MORE "more"]] (:NUMBER "10")))
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'(> (:fertility cell) 10))
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(is (generate-conjunct-condition '(:CONJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:AND "and") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
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(is (generate '(:CONJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:AND "and") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
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'(and (= (:state cell) :forest) (= (:fertility cell) 10)))
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(is (generate-disjunct-condition '(:DISJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:OR "or") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
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(is (generate '(:DISJUNCT-CONDITION (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:OR "or") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "fertility") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:NUMBER "10"))))
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'(or (= (:state cell) :forest) (= (:fertility cell) 10)))
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(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION (:IN "in") (:DISJUNCT-VALUE (:SYMBOL "grassland") (:OR "or") (:DISJUNCT-VALUE (:SYMBOL "pasture") (:OR "or") (:DISJUNCT-VALUE (:SYMBOL "heath")))))))
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'(let [value (:state cell)] (some (fn [i] (= i value)) (quote (:grassland :pasture :heath)))))
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(is (generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "altitude") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:RANGE-EXPRESSION (:BETWEEN "between") (:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:NUMBER "50")) (:AND "and") (:NUMERIC-EXPRESSION (:NUMBER "100")))))
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'(let [lower (min 50 100) upper (max 50 100)] (and (>= (:altitude cell) lower) (<= (:altitude cell) upper))))
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))
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(deftest rhs-generators-tests
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(testing "Generating left-hand-side fragments of rule functions from appropriate fragments of parse trees"
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(is (generate-simple-action
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(testing "Generating right-hand-side fragments of rule functions from appropriate fragments of parse trees"
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(is (generate
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'(:SIMPLE-ACTION (:SYMBOL "state") (:BECOMES "should be") (:SYMBOL "climax")))
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'(merge cell {:state :climax}))
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(is (generate-simple-action
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(is (generate
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'(:SIMPLE-ACTION (:SYMBOL "fertility") (:BECOMES "should be") (:NUMBER "10")))
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'(merge cell {:fertility 10}))
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))
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(deftest full-generation-tests
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(testing "Full rule generation from pre-parsed tree"
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(is (generate '(:RULE (:IF "if") (:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "state") [:EQUIVALENCE [:IS "is"]] (:SYMBOL "forest")) (:SIMPLE-ACTION (:SYMBOL "state") (:BECOMES "should be") (:SYMBOL "climax"))))
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'(fn [cell world] (if (= (:state cell) :forest) (merge cell {:state :climax}))))
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))
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(deftest exception-tests
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(testing "Constructions which should cause exceptions to be thrown"
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(is (thrown-with-msg? Exception #"^I did not understand.*"
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(compile-rule "the quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog"))
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"Exception thrown if rule text does not match grammar")
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;; (is (thrown-with-msg?
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;; Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
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;; (compile-rule "if state is new then x should be 0"))
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;; "Exception thrown on attempt to set 'x'")
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;; (is (thrown-with-msg?
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;; Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
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;; (compile-rule "if state is new then y should be 0"))
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;; "Exception thrown on attempt to set 'y'")
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;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then x should be 0"))
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;; "Can't set x property to number, as this would break the world")
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;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then y should be 0"))
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;; "Can't set y property to number, as this would break the world")
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;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then x should be heath"))
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;; "Can't set x property to symbol, as this would break the world")
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;; (is (thrown? Exception (compile-rule "if state is new then y should be heath"))
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;; "Can't set y property to symbol, as this would break the world")
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(is (thrown-with-msg? Exception #"^I did not understand.*"
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(compile-rule "if i have a cat on my lap then everything is fine"))
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"Exception thrown if rule text does not match grammar")
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(is (thrown-with-msg?
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Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
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(compile-rule "if state is new then x should be 0"))
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"Exception thrown on attempt to set 'x'")
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(is (thrown-with-msg?
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Exception #"The properties 'x' and 'y' of a cell are reserved and should not be set in rule actions"
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(compile-rule "if state is new then y should be 0"))
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"Exception thrown on attempt to set 'y'")
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))
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(deftest compilation-tests
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(testing "Full compilation of rules"
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))
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