Very considerable progress on the new parser. The deer/wolves rules still fail,

as does one complicated form of neighbours rule; but I'm almost there.
This commit is contained in:
simon 2016-08-03 17:41:48 +01:00
parent d44ba60802
commit e40d89fdef
2 changed files with 76 additions and 64 deletions

View file

@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
CONDITION := NEIGHBOURS-CONDITION | PROPERTY-CONDITION;
WITHIN-CONDITION := NEIGHBOURS-CONDITION SPACE WITHIN SPACE NUMERIC-EXPRESSION;
NEIGHBOURS-CONDITION := WITHIN-CONDITION | QUANTIFIER SPACE NEIGHBOURS SPACE IS SPACE PROPERTY-CONDITION | QUANTIFIER SPACE NEIGHBOURS IS EXPRESSION | QUALIFIER SPACE NEIGHBOURS-CONDITION;
PROPERTY-CONDITION := PROPERTY SPACE QUALIFIER SPACE EXPRESSION;
PROPERTY-CONDITION := PROPERTY SPACE QUALIFIER SPACE EXPRESSION | VALUE;
EXPRESSION := SIMPLE-EXPRESSION | RANGE-EXPRESSION | NUMERIC-EXPRESSION | DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION | VALUE;
SIMPLE-EXPRESSION := QUALIFIER SPACE EXPRESSION | VALUE;
DISJUNCT-EXPRESSION := IN SPACE DISJUNCT-VALUE;
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
BETWEEN := 'between';
WITHIN := 'within';
IN := 'in';
MORE := 'more';
MORE := 'more' | 'greater';
LESS := 'less' | 'fewer';
OPERATOR := '+' | '-' | '*' | '/';
NEIGHBOURS := 'neighbour' | 'neighbor' | 'neighbours' | 'neighbors';
@ -75,10 +75,13 @@
(declare generate simplify)
(defn suitable-fragment?
"Return `true` if `tree-fragment` appears to be a tree fragment of the expected `type`."
[tree-fragment type]
(and (coll? tree-fragment)(= (first tree-fragment) type)))
(and (coll? tree-fragment)
(= (first tree-fragment) type)))
(defn assert-type
"If `tree-fragment` is not a tree fragment of the expected `type`, throw an exception."
@ -86,6 +89,7 @@
(assert (suitable-fragment? tree-fragment type)
(throw (Exception. (format "Expected a %s fragment" type)))))
(defn generate-rule
"From this `tree`, assumed to be a syntactically correct rule specification,
generate and return the appropriate rule as a function of two arguments."
@ -93,6 +97,7 @@
(assert-type tree :RULE)
(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if (generate (nth tree 2)) (generate (nth tree 3)))))
(defn generate-conditions
"From this `tree`, assumed to be a syntactically correct conditions clause,
generate and return the appropriate clojure fragment."
@ -100,21 +105,25 @@
(assert-type tree :CONDITIONS)
(generate (nth tree 1)))
(defn generate-condition
[tree]
(assert-type tree :CONDITION)
(generate (nth tree 1)))
(defn generate-conjunct-condition
[tree]
(assert-type tree :CONJUNCT-CONDITION)
(list 'and (generate (nth tree 1))(generate (nth tree 3))))
(defn generate-disjunct-condition
[tree]
(assert-type tree :DISJUNCT-CONDITION)
(list 'or (generate (nth tree 1))(generate (nth tree 3))))
(defn generate-ranged-property-condition
"Generate a property condition where the expression is a numeric range"
[tree property expression]
@ -127,6 +136,7 @@
'upper (list 'max l1 l2)]
(list 'and (list '>= pv 'lower)(list '<= pv 'upper)))))
(defn generate-disjunct-property-condition
"Generate a property condition where the expression is a disjunct expression.
TODO: this is definitely still wrong!"
@ -141,10 +151,22 @@
(if (= qualifier '=) e
(list 'not e))))))
(defn generate-property-condition
([tree]
(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
(generate-property-condition tree (first (nth tree 3))))
(if
(and (= (count tree) 2) (= (first (second tree)) :SYMBOL))
;; it's a shorthand for 'state equal to symbol'. This should probably have
;; been handled in simplify...
(generate-property-condition
(list
:PROPERTY-CONDITION
'(:SYMBOL "state")
'(:QUALIFIER (:EQUIVALENCE (:EQUAL "equal to")))
(second tree)))
;; otherwise...
(generate-property-condition tree (first (nth tree 3)))))
([tree expression-type]
(assert-type tree :PROPERTY-CONDITION)
(let [property (generate (nth tree 1))
@ -155,6 +177,7 @@
:RANGE-EXPRESSION (generate-ranged-property-condition tree property expression)
(list qualifier (list property 'cell) expression)))))
(defn generate-simple-action
[tree]
(assert-type tree :SIMPLE-ACTION)
@ -164,11 +187,13 @@
(throw (Exception. reserved-properties-error))
(list 'merge 'cell {property expression}))))
(defn generate-multiple-actions
[tree]
(assert (and (coll? tree)(= (first tree) :ACTIONS)) "Expected an ACTIONS fragment")
(conj 'do (map generate-simple-action (rest tree))))
(defn generate-disjunct-value
"Generate a disjunct value. Essentially what we need here is to generate a
flat list of values, since the `member` has already been taken care of."
@ -178,6 +203,7 @@
(cons (generate (second tree)) (generate (nth tree 3)))
(list (generate (second tree)))))
(defn generate-numeric-expression
[tree]
(assert-type tree :NUMERIC-EXPRESSION)
@ -185,58 +211,31 @@
:SYMBOL (list (keyword (second (second tree))) 'cell)
(generate (second tree))))
(defn generate-neighbours-condition
"Generate code for a condition which refers to neighbours."
([tree]
(generate-neighbours-condition tree (first (second tree))))
(assert-type tree :NEIGHBOURS-CONDITION)
(generate-neighbours-condition tree (first (second (second tree)))))
([tree quantifier-type]
(let [quantifier (second (second tree))
(let [quantifier (second tree)
pc (generate (nth tree 4))]
(case quantifier-type
:NUMBER (generate-neighbours-condition '= (read-string quantifier) pc 1)
:NUMBER (generate-neighbours-condition '= (read-string (second (second quantifier))) pc 1)
:SOME (generate-neighbours-condition '> 0 pc 1)
:QUANTIFIER
(let [comparative (generate (simplify (second quantifier)))
value (simplify (nth quantifier 5))]
(generate-neighbours-condition comparative value pc 1)))))
:MORE (let [value (generate (nth quantifier 3))]
(generate-neighbours-condition '> value pc 1))
:LESS (let [value (generate (nth quantifier 3))]
(generate-neighbours-condition '< value pc 1)))))
([comp1 quantity property-condition distance]
(list comp1
(list 'count (list 'remove false (list 'map (list 'fn ['cell] property-condition) '(get-neighbours cell world distance)))) quantity))
(list 'count
(list 'remove 'false?
(list 'map (list 'fn ['cell] property-condition)
(list 'mw-engine.utils/get-neighbours 'world 'cell distance)))) quantity))
([comp1 quantity property-condition]
(generate-neighbours-condition comp1 quantity property-condition 1)))
;; (def s1 "if 3 neighbours have state equal to forest then state should be forest")
;; (def s2 "if some neighbours have state equal to forest then state should be forest")
;; (def s3 "if more than 3 neighbours have state equal to forest then state should be forest")
;; (def s4 "if fewer than 3 neighbours have state equal to forest then state should be forest")
;; (def s5 "if all neighbours have state equal to forest then state should be forest")
;; (def s6 "if more than 3 neighbours within 2 have state equal to forest then state should be forest")
;; (nth (simplify (parse-rule s1)) 2)
;; (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s1)) 2))
;; (nth (simplify (parse-rule s2)) 2)
;; (map simplify (nth (simplify (parse-rule s2)) 2))
;; ;; (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s2)) 2))
;; ;; (nth (simplify (parse-rule s3)) 2)
;; (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s3)) 2))
;; (map simplify (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s3)) 2)))
;; ;; (nth (simplify (parse-rule s4)) 2)
;; ;; (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s4)) 2))
;; ;; (nth (simplify (parse-rule s5)) 2)
;; ;; (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s5)) 2))
;; ;; (nth (simplify (parse-rule s6)) 2)
;; ;; (second (nth (simplify (parse-rule s6)) 2))
;; ;; (generate (nth (nth (simplify (parse-rule s5)) 2) 4))
;; ;; (generate (nth (simplify (parse-rule s2)) 2))
;; ;; (generate (nth (simplify (parse-rule s1)) 2))
;; (generate-neighbours-condition '= 3 '(= (:state cell) :forest) 1)
;; (generate-neighbours-condition (nth (simplify (parse-rule s3)) 2))
;; (generate-neighbours-condition (nth (simplify (parse-rule s2)) 2))
;; (generate-neighbours-condition (nth (simplify (parse-rule s1)) 2))
(defn generate
"Generate code for this (fragment of a) parse tree"
@ -274,8 +273,6 @@
(map generate tree))
tree))
(generate '(:PROPERTY-CONDITION (:SYMBOL "wolves") (:QUALIFIER (:COMPARATIVE-QUALIFIER (:IS "are") (:MORE "more") (:THAN "than"))) (:SYMBOL "deer")))
(defn simplify-qualifier
"Given that this `tree` fragment represents a qualifier, what
@ -315,12 +312,10 @@
:CONDITION (simplify-second-of-two tree)
:CONDITIONS (simplify-second-of-two tree)
:EXPRESSION (simplify-second-of-two tree)
;; :QUANTIFIER (simplify-second-of-two tree)
:NOT nil
:NOT nil ;; TODO is this right?!? It looks wrong
:PROPERTY (simplify-second-of-two tree)
:SPACE nil
:THEN nil
;; :QUALIFIER (simplify-qualifier tree)
:VALUE (simplify-second-of-two tree)
(remove nil? (map simplify tree)))
tree))
@ -332,7 +327,15 @@
(defn explain-parse-error-reason
"Attempt to explain the reason for the parse error."
[reason]
(str "Expecting one of (" (apply str (map #(str (:expecting %) " ") (first reason))) ")"))
(str "Expecting one of (" (apply str (map #(str (:expecting %) " ") reason)) ")"))
(defn parser-error-to-map
[parser-error]
(let [m (reduce (fn [map item](merge map {(first item)(second item)})) {} parser-error)
reason (map
#(reduce (fn [map item] (merge {(first item) (second item)} map)) {} %)
(:reason m))]
(merge m {:reason reason})))
(defn throw-parse-exception
"Construct a helpful error message from this `parser-error`, and throw an exception with that message."
@ -342,11 +345,11 @@
[
;; the error structure is a list, such that each element is a list of two items, and
;; the first element in each sublist is a keyword. Easier to work with it as a map
error-map (reduce (fn [map item](merge map {(first item)(rest item)})) {} parser-error)
text (first (:text error-map))
error-map (parser-error-to-map parser-error)
text (:text error-map)
reason (explain-parse-error-reason (:reason error-map))
;; rules have only one line, by definition; we're interested in the column
column (if (:column error-map)(first (:column error-map)) 0)
column (if (:column error-map)(:column error-map) 0)
;; create a cursor to point to that column
cursor (apply str (reverse (conj (repeat column " ") "^")))
message (format bad-parse-error text cursor reason)

View file

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
(ns mw-parser.declarative-test
(:use clojure.pprint
mw-engine.core
mw-engine.world)
mw-engine.world
mw-engine.utils)
(:require [clojure.test :refer :all]
[mw-parser.declarative :refer :all]))
@ -103,8 +104,8 @@
(is (= (apply afn (list {:state :new} nil))
{:state :grassland})
"Rule fires when condition is met")
(is (nil? (apply afn (list {:state :forest} nil))))
"Rule doesn't fire when condition isn't met"))
(is (nil? (apply afn (list {:state :forest} nil)))
"Rule doesn't fire when condition isn't met")))
(testing "Condition conjunction rule"
(let [afn (compile-rule "if state is new and altitude is 0 then state should be water")]
@ -196,13 +197,13 @@
(is (nil? (apply afn (list {:altitude 10} nil)))
"Rule does not fire when condition is not met")))
;; (testing "Property is less than property"
;; (let [afn (compile-rule "if wolves are less than deer then deer should be deer - wolves")]
;; (is (= (apply afn (list {:deer 3 :wolves 2} nil))
;; {:deer 1 :wolves 2})
;; "Rule fires when condition is met")
;; (is (nil? (apply afn (list {:deer 2 :wolves 3} nil)))
;; "Rule does not fire when condition is not met")))
(testing "Property is less than property"
(let [afn (compile-rule "if wolves are less than deer then deer should be deer - wolves")]
(is (= (apply afn (list {:deer 3 :wolves 2} nil))
{:deer 1 :wolves 2})
"Rule fires when condition is met")
(is (nil? (apply afn (list {:deer 2 :wolves 3} nil)))
"Rule does not fire when condition is not met")))
(testing "Number neighbours have property equal to value"
(let [afn (compile-rule "if 3 neighbours have state equal to new then state should be water")
@ -214,7 +215,15 @@
"Middle cell has eight neighbours, so rule does not fire."))
(let [afn (compile-rule "if 3 neighbours are new then state should be water")
world (make-world 3 3)]
;; 'are new' should be the same as 'have state equal to new'
;; 'are new' and 'is new' should be the same as 'have state equal to new'
(is (= (apply afn (list {:x 0 :y 0} world))
{:state :water :x 0 :y 0})
"Rule fires when condition is met (in a new world all cells are new, corner cell has three neighbours)")
(is (nil? (apply afn (list {:x 1 :y 1} world)))
"Middle cell has eight neighbours, so rule does not fire."))
(let [afn (compile-rule "if 3 neighbours is new then state should be water")
world (make-world 3 3)]
;; 'are new' and 'is new' should be the same as 'have state equal to new'
(is (= (apply afn (list {:x 0 :y 0} world))
{:state :water :x 0 :y 0})
"Rule fires when condition is met (in a new world all cells are new, corner cell has three neighbours)")