Much hacking on rule language, getting it to support initial behaviour.

This commit is contained in:
Simon Brooke 2014-07-13 20:27:14 +01:00
parent e15068ec2e
commit ef3ec6cf18
2 changed files with 75 additions and 61 deletions

View file

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ A rule parser for MicroWorld
## Usage
Main entry point is (parse-rule _string_), where string takes a form detailed
in __grammar__, below. If the rule is interpretted correctly the result will
in __[grammar](#grammar)__, below. If the rule is interpretted correctly the result will
be a Clojure anonymous function; if the rule is not interpretted, currently nil
is returned and there's no helpful error message.
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ properties which are special and SHOULD NOT be modified, namely the properties
__x__ and __y__. Currently there is no policing that these properties are not
modified.
### Grammar
### <a name="grammar"></a>Grammar
A rule comprises:

View file

@ -47,29 +47,34 @@
;; sequence of tokens (and in some cases other optional arguments) and return a
;; vector comprising
;;
;; # A code fragment parsed from the front of the sequence of tokens, and
;; # the remaining tokens which were not consumed in constructing that sequence.
;; 1. A code fragment parsed from the front of the sequence of tokens, and
;; 2. the remaining tokens which were not consumed in constructing that fragment.
;;
;; In every case if the function cannot parse the desired construct from the
;; front of the sequence of tokens it returns nil.
(defn- parse-numeric-value
(defn parse-numeric-value
"Parse a number."
[[value & remainder]]
(if (re-matches re-number value) [(read-string value) remainder]))
(defn- parse-property-int
(defn parse-property-int
"Parse a token assumed to be the name of a property of the current cell,
whose value is assumed to be an integer."
[[value & remainder]]
(if value [(list 'get-int 'cell (keyword value)) remainder]))
(defn- parse-property-value
(defn parse-property-value
"Parse a token assumed to be the name of a property of the current cell."
[[value & remainder]]
(if value [(list (keyword value) 'cell) remainder]))
(defn- parse-simple-value
(defn parse-token-value
"Parse a token assumed to be a simple token value."
[[value & remainder]]
(if value [(keyword value) remainder]))
(defn parse-simple-value
"Parse a value from the first of these `tokens`. If `expect-int` is true, return
an integer or something which will evaluate to an integer."
([tokens expect-int]
@ -77,25 +82,24 @@
(parse-numeric-value tokens)
(cond expect-int
(parse-property-int tokens)
true (parse-property-value tokens))))
true (parse-token-value tokens))))
([tokens]
(parse-simple-value tokens false)))
(defn- parse-disjunct-value
(defn parse-disjunct-value
"Parse a list of values from among these `tokens`. If `expect-int` is true, return
an integer or something which will evaluate to an integer."
integers or things which will evaluate to integers."
[[OR token & tokens] expect-int]
(cond (member? OR '("or" "in"))
(let [value (first (parse-simple-value (list token) expect-int))
seek-others (= (first tokens) "or")]
(cond seek-others
(let [[others remainder] (parse-disjunct-value tokens expect-int)]
[(cons
(cond
expect-int (first (parse-simple-value (list token) true))
true (keyword token))
others)
remainder])
true [nil (cons OR (cons token tokens))]))
[(cons value others) remainder])
true
[(list value) tokens]))))
(defn- parse-value
(defn parse-value
"Parse a value from among these `tokens`. If `expect-int` is true, return
an integer or something which will evaluate to an integer."
([tokens expect-int]
@ -107,26 +111,28 @@
(defn- parse-member-condition
"Parses a condition of the form '[property] in [value] or [value]...'"
[[property IN & rest]]
(if (= IN "in")
[[property IS IN & rest]]
(if (and (member? IS '("is" "are")) (= IN "in"))
(let [[l remainder] (parse-disjunct-value (cons "in" rest) false)]
[(list 'member? (keyword property) l) remainder])))
(defn- parse-less-condition
"Parse '[property] less than [value]'."
[[property LESS THAN value & rest]]
(cond (and (= LESS "less") (= THAN "than"))
[(list '< (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword property)) (read-string value)) rest]))
[[property IS LESS THAN & rest]]
(cond (and (member? IS '("is" "are")) (member? LESS '("less" "fewer")) (= THAN "than"))
(let [[value remainder] (parse-value rest true)]
[(list '< (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword property)) value) remainder])))
(defn- parse-more-condition
"Parse '[property] more than [value]'."
[[property MORE THAN value & rest]]
(cond (and (= MORE "more") (= THAN "than"))
[(list '> (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword property)) (read-string value)) rest]))
[[property IS MORE THAN & rest]]
(cond (and (member? IS '("is" "are")) (member? MORE '("more" "greater")) (= THAN "than"))
(let [[value remainder] (parse-value rest true)]
[(list '> (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword property)) value) remainder])))
(defn- parse-between-condition
[[p BETWEEN v1 AND v2 & rest]]
(cond (and (= BETWEEN "between") (= AND "and") (not (nil? v2)))
[[p IS BETWEEN v1 AND v2 & rest]]
(cond (and (member? IS '("is" "are")) (= BETWEEN "between") (= AND "and") (not (nil? v2)))
(let [property (first (parse-simple-value (list p) true))
value1 (first (parse-simple-value (list v1) true))
value2 (first (parse-simple-value (list v2) true))]
@ -143,10 +149,6 @@
(member? IS '("is" "are"))
(let [tokens (cons property (cons value rest))]
(cond
(= value "in") (parse-member-condition tokens)
(= value "between") (parse-between-condition tokens)
(= value "more") (parse-more-condition tokens)
(= value "less") (parse-less-condition tokens)
(re-matches re-number value) [(list '= (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword property)) (read-string value)) rest]
value [(list '= (list (keyword property) 'cell) (keyword value)) rest]))))
@ -160,15 +162,15 @@
[(list 'not condition) remainder])))))
(defn- gen-neighbours-condition
[comparator quantity property value remainder]
[comparator quantity property value remainder comp2]
[(list comparator
(list 'count
(list 'get-neighbours-with-property-value 'world 'cell
(keyword property) (keyword-or-numeric value)))
(list 'get-neighbours-with-property-value 'world '(cell :x) '(cell :y)
(keyword property) (keyword-or-numeric value) comp2))
quantity)
remainder])
(defn- parse-comparator-neighbours-condition
(defn parse-comparator-neighbours-condition
"Parse conditions of the form '...more than 6 neighbours are [condition]'"
[[MORE THAN n NEIGHBOURS have-or-are & rest]]
(let [quantity (first (parse-numeric-value (list n)))
@ -182,24 +184,24 @@
(cond
(= have-or-are "are")
(let [[value & remainder] rest]
(gen-neighbours-condition comparator quantity :state value remainder))
(gen-neighbours-condition comparator quantity :state value remainder =))
(= have-or-are "have")
(let [[property comp1 comp2 value & remainder] rest]
(cond (and (= comp1 "equal") (= comp2 "to"))
(gen-neighbours-condition comparator quantity property value remainder)
;; (and (= comp1 "more") (= comp2 "than"))
;; (gen-neighbours-condition '> quantity property value remainder)
;; (and (= comp1 "less") (= comp2 "than"))
;; (gen-neighbours-condition '< quantity property value remainder)
(gen-neighbours-condition comparator quantity property value remainder =)
(and (= comp1 "more") (= comp2 "than"))
(gen-neighbours-condition '> quantity property value remainder >)
(and (= comp1 "less") (= comp2 "than"))
(gen-neighbours-condition '< quantity property value remainder <)
))))))
(defn- parse-some-neighbours-condition
(defn parse-some-neighbours-condition
[[SOME NEIGHBOURS & rest]]
(cond
(and (= SOME "some") (= NEIGHBOURS "neighbours"))
(parse-comparator-neighbours-condition (concat '("more" "than" "0" "neighbours") rest))))
(defn- parse-simple-neighbours-condition
(defn parse-simple-neighbours-condition
"Parse conditions of the form '...6 neighbours are condition'"
[[n NEIGHBOURS have-or-are & rest]]
(let [quantity (first (parse-numeric-value (list n)))]
@ -219,7 +221,7 @@
;; (gen-neighbours-condition '< quantity property value remainder)
))))))
(defn- parse-neighbours-condition
(defn parse-neighbours-condition
"Parse conditions referring to neighbours"
[tokens]
(or
@ -228,16 +230,17 @@
(parse-some-neighbours-condition tokens)
))
(defn- parse-simple-condition
(defn parse-simple-condition
"Parse conditions of the form '[property] [comparison] [value]'."
[tokens]
(or
(parse-neighbours-condition tokens)
(parse-member-condition tokens)
(parse-not-condition tokens)
(parse-is-condition tokens)
(parse-less-condition tokens)
(parse-more-condition tokens)))
(parse-more-condition tokens)
(parse-between-condition tokens)
(parse-is-condition tokens)))
(defn- parse-disjunction-condition
"Parse '... or [condition]' from `tokens`, where `left` is the already parsed first disjunct."
@ -281,10 +284,11 @@
(= be "be")
(member? operator '("+" "-" "*" "/")))
[(list 'merge (or previous 'cell)
{(keyword prop1) (list (symbol operator) (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword prop2))
{(keyword prop1) (list 'int
(list (symbol operator) (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword prop2))
(cond
(re-matches re-number value) (read-string value)
true (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword value))))}) rest]))
true (list 'get-int 'cell (keyword value)))))}) rest]))
(defn- parse-set-action
"Parse actions of the form '[property] should be [value].'"
@ -329,21 +333,31 @@
(parse-actions nil tokens))))
(defn parse-rule
"Parse a complete rule from this string or sequence of string tokens."
"Parse a complete rule from this `line`, expected to be either a string or a
sequence of string tokens. Return the rule in the form of an S-expression.
Throws an exception if parsing fails."
[line]
(cond
(string? line) (parse-rule (split (triml line) #"\s+"))
true (let [[left remainder] (parse-left-hand-side line)
(string? line)
(let [rule (parse-rule (split (triml line) #"\s+"))]
(cond rule rule
true (throw (Exception. (str "I did not understand '" line "'")))))
true
(let [[left remainder] (parse-left-hand-side line)
[right junk] (parse-right-hand-side remainder)]
;; there shouldn't be any junk (should be null)
(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if left right))
)))
;; TODO: there shouldn't be any junk (should be null)
(cond
(and left right (nil? junk))
(list 'fn ['cell 'world] (list 'if left right))))))
(defn compile-rule
"Parse this `rule-text`, a string conforming to the grammar of MicroWorld rules,
into Clojure source, and then compile it into an anonymous
function object, getting round the problem of binding mw-engine.utils in
the compiling environment."
the compiling environment.
Throws an exception if parsing fails."
[rule-text]
(do
(use 'mw-engine.utils)