Commit graph

49 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yogthos
a594c9deb4 refactor: rename host-static-{statics,objects}.ss for clarity (jolt-wn0u)
The trio split on a fine axis (registry core / statics / object classes) but the
names didn't say so — 'static-statics'/'static-objects' and headers that read
'Continues X'. Rename:
  host-static-statics.ss -> host-static-methods.ss  (Class/member statics + fields)
  host-static-objects.ss -> host-static-classes.ss  (instantiable object classes)
host-static.ss stays the registry core. Headers rewritten to state each file's role
and what it covers instead of chaining. rt.ss loads + the one comment reference +
MODULES.md updated. No code moved; runtime .ss, make test green.
2026-06-23 23:42:11 -04:00
Yogthos
9a21325972 refactor: registry pattern for jolt-pr-str/pr-readable + remaining arms (jolt-lmot)
The printer's two entry points (jolt-pr-str in rt.ss, jolt-pr-readable in printing.ss)
get register-pr-str-arm! / register-pr-readable-arm!, plus register-pr-arm! for the
types whose str and readable forms match (bigdec/inst/uuid/tagged/record/ns/var). The
normalize arms (sorted, lazy-seq, queue) and the uri readable arm register per-printer.
Also folds in the hash (dyn-binding var-cell), class (io uri/uuid/file), and get
(transients) arms missed earlier.

natives-array's get stays a case-lambda wrapper on purpose: its 2-arg path errors on
an out-of-bounds index while the 3-arg path returns the default, an arity distinction
the (coll k d) registry collapses — left as-is to preserve behaviour.

Completes jolt-lmot: all six dispatchers (hash/class/get/=/pr-str/pr-readable) off the
set!-rebind chains. make test green, 0 new corpus divergences; pr-str/str of inst,
uuid, bigdec, sorted-map, record-with-lazyseq, queue all verified.
2026-06-23 23:22:25 -04:00
Yogthos
59905a71fd Hint-directed fast arithmetic: fl*/fx* from ^double/^long (round 1)
A ^double/^long param hint (or a float literal) now drives Chez flonum/fixnum
ops instead of generic arithmetic — JVM-style primitive hints, available in every
build and at -e (not gated on direct-linking or whole-program inference).

New pass jolt.passes.numeric: a local forward type-flow seeded from ^double/^long
fn-param hints (analyzer attaches :nhints per arity) and float literals,
propagated through let inits / arithmetic / if / do. It tags an arithmetic invoke
:num-kind :double|:long when every operand is that kind (an integer literal is a
wildcard, coerced to a flonum in a double op). The back end lowers a tagged node
to fl+/fl-/fl*/fl//fl<?/... or fx+/fx*/fx1+/fxquotient/... (unchecked-add etc.
join the fixnum path; == too). Runs last in run-passes, both branches.

Soundness: :long is seeded ONLY from an explicit ^long hint, never a bare integer
literal, so un-hinted integer code keeps jolt's arbitrary-precision numbers — no
fixnum-overflow surprise, no corpus divergence. :double comes from ^double hints
and float literals (flonum arithmetic is always flonum, matching the generic
result). A ^long hint is a promise the value is a fixnum: fx+ raises on overflow,
like a JVM fixed-width long.

Numeric-hinted params coerce at fn entry (exact->inexact / jolt->fx), the way the
JVM coerces a primitive parameter — so the body's fl*/fx* ops can rely on the
type even when a caller passes an exact int (e.g. Chez's (* 0 1.0) => exact 0).

Round 1 specializes hinted straight-line / fn-body arithmetic. fl-ops are ~4x
generic in a tight Chez loop, but realizing that on loop-carried accumulators
needs loop-var typing — round 2. Sound foundation, gated by test/chez/numeric-test.ss.
2026-06-23 16:43:55 -04:00
Yogthos
864af8ef7e Split records.ss: lift the JVM-emulation taxonomy into records-interop.ss
records.ss mixed the record/protocol/reify model with JVM exception emulation.
Move the contiguous ex-info accessors, the exception supertype hierarchy,
instance-check, case-string, and the instance-check def-var into records-interop.ss,
loaded right after records.ss. Those are only called at runtime, so the relocated
forms resolve fine; records.ss is now the value model and protocol dispatch.
Runtime shim — no seed change.
2026-06-23 04:22:02 -04:00
Yogthos
23f6fee250 Split host-static.ss into base / statics / objects
The 929-line interop registry split three ways: host-static.ss keeps the
registries, the jhost record, the emit entry points and coercion helpers;
host-static-statics.ss holds the java.lang/util static-method registrations;
host-static-objects.ss holds the host object classes (ArrayList, HashMap, the
reader/writer/tokenizer shims, ctors, URL codecs) and the instance? hook. rt.ss
loads the three in order. Runtime shim — no seed change.
2026-06-23 04:16:43 -04:00
Yogthos
33eff7c7d8 Clean up codebase: rename stdlib layer, strip porting residue, fix tooling
Rename src/jolt -> stdlib (the runtime-loaded layer; jolt-core stays the
seed-baked layer) and update the loader / emit-image / doc paths. Drop dead
code: the spike/ experiments, the duplicate clojuredocs-export.edn (json moves
to tools/), the Janet-era jolt.http binding, and the orphaned
persistent_vector.clj whose ns/path didn't even match.

Strip porting residue from comments and docstrings across host/chez, jolt-core,
stdlib, tests, and docs: internal issue ids, "Phase N" markers, and the "vs
Janet" historical exposition, leaving present-tense descriptions and the real
JVM-Clojure semantic contrasts. Same pass over the corpus suite labels. The seed
is unchanged (docstrings/comments aren't emitted), so the self-host fixpoint and
corpus are untouched.

Port tools/spec_coverage.py off the dead janet probe to bin/joltc and regenerate
coverage.md; drop the dead :host/janet rule from certify.clj and regenerate the
conformance profile. Add docs/host-interop.md (the JVM shims and how to register
your own host class from a library) and a writing-style note in CLAUDE.md.

Stabilize the four racy concurrency corpus cases (future-cancel and agent
send/send-off): give the future a sleeping body and the agent a slow action, so
cancel reliably catches an in-flight future and deref reliably reads the
pre-update snapshot. They certify deterministically now, so drop their :flaky
allowlist entries and the orphaned legend.
2026-06-22 22:18:00 -04:00
Yogthos
d83175b8c2 Fix conformance gaps: exception types, byte/getBytes, host classes
Shake-out from the conformance-library sweep. Host-side fixes (runtime .ss,
no re-mint) plus one analyzer change (re-minted):

- Exception fidelity: ex-info and host-constructed throwables (RuntimeException.
  etc.) now carry their JVM class, so (class e), instance? across the exception
  hierarchy, .getMessage, and clojure.test thrown?/thrown-with-msg? all work.
- .getBytes returns a seqable/countable byte-array and honors UTF-16/UTF-32;
  String. decodes them. ->bytevector accepts byte-arrays (Base64).
- Universal .getClass / .toString / .indexOf / .lastIndexOf on any value/seq.
- record? uses the host jrec? predicate (the old (get x :jolt/deftype) crashed
  on a sorted-map by invoking its comparator).
- extend-protocol to abstract host types (clojure.lang.Fn/IFn/APersistentVector,
  java.net.URI) dispatches.
- New host classes: clojure.lang.PersistentQueue, java.util.ArrayList,
  java.net.URI, java.io.File / java.util.UUID ctors, Double/Float ctors+statics,
  regex instance? Pattern, System/setProperty.
- *assert* / *print-readably* are real settable/bindable vars.
- (symbol "ns/name") splits the namespace at the last slash.
- letfn fn params desugar destructuring (analyzer; re-minted).

unit.edn gains exinfo/hostobj/queue/hostctor/destructure regression rows.
2026-06-22 17:52:38 -04:00
Yogthos
ab96650fbb real BigDecimal type (bigdec, M literals)
bigdec / 1.5M / 0.0M silently produced doubles. Add a jbigdec value type
{unscaled, scale} over Chez exact integers (host/chez/bigdec.ss): value =
unscaled * 10^-scale. An M-suffix literal reads to a :bigdec form that the back
end lowers to jolt-bigdec-from-string (same IR-leaf path as #inst/#uuid); bigdec
coerces a number/string. Equality is by value (1.0M = 1.00M true, 3M = 3 false),
str drops the M and pr keeps it, class is java.math.BigDecimal, decimal? is true.
Arithmetic contagion isn't modelled (out of scope). The old corpus cases passed
spuriously as doubles; they now exercise a genuine BigDecimal.
2026-06-22 00:01:01 -04:00
Yogthos
9e0a930eb4 Typed-array identity + JVM flonum printing (Inc 3) 2026-06-21 22:36:14 -04:00
Yogthos
4d1ec44676 JVM parity: unchecked-char -> char, pr of infinities -> ##Inf
Allowlist review found three addressable divergences:
- unchecked-char returned a number; the JVM returns a char.
- the readable printer (pr-str, coll elements, the -e/REPL printer) rendered
  infinities as Infinity/inf; Clojure's readable form is ##Inf/##-Inf/##NaN
  (str/print still gives Infinity). So (pr-str ##Inf) => ##Inf, (str [##Inf]) =>
  [##Inf], (str ##Inf) => Infinity.

Corpus 2695->2698; allowlist 43->40 (drop the 3 now-passing entries). Re-minted.
2026-06-21 17:55:05 -04:00
Yogthos
48e2ef5910 Scrub dangling Janet references; drop dead Janet-coupled files
Rephrase comments that pointed at deleted Janet files (emit.janet, the seed
sources, 'the Janet back end punts ...') to present-tense descriptions of the
Chez behavior. Comment/docstring-only; the self-host fixpoint is unchanged
(comments don't affect the compiled seed).

Delete five files that were Janet-host shims with no Chez path: clojure.java.io
(provided natively by host/chez/io.ss), and jolt.{nrepl,png,interop,shell}
(the janet.* bridge, os/shell, janet.net — none exist on Chez).

jolt-cf1q.6
2026-06-21 12:01:04 -04:00
Yogthos
ccab89e1d5 Chez parity: Java arrays + reader/macroexpand fns (jolt-cf1q.7)
host/chez/natives-array.ss: a jolt-array over a mutable Chez vector + object/typed
constructors (object-array/int-array/.../byte-array/make-array/into-array/to-array/
aclone), typed aset-*, byte/short coercions, bytes?/bytes/ints/..., and eager
chunk-buffer/chunk-* (Jolt doesn't chunk). count/nth/seq/get and jolt.host/ref-put!
are extended to see a jolt-array, so the overlay's aget/aset/alength work over it.
Numbers it produces are flonums (jolt's rep) so exactness-aware = holds. char-array
stays in io.ss (a char-SEQ that io/reader/str/slurp consume).

natives-parity.ss adds: __reader-features / -set!, reader-conditional, re-matcher,
delay? (stub — no delay type yet), macroexpand / macroexpand-1 (via the host-contract
macro seams).

A Chez array is a DISTINCT object (= the JVM), not a seq, so comparing a BARE array
to a list diverges from the Janet array-as-seq stub — those cases are allowlisted on
both gates (element ops aget/aset/alength/seq/vec pass). zero-Janet 2600->2642,
prelude 2590->2629, 0 new divergences; Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 16:35:32 -04:00
Yogthos
1ba19759c8 Chez parity: missing native core fns + ns runtime fns (jolt-cf1q.7)
Native Chez shims for clojure.core fns that live in the Janet seed but had none
on the zero-Janet spine (they resolved to nil -> "not a fn"):

- host/chez/natives-parity.ss: hash / hash-combine / hash-ordered-coll /
  hash-unordered-coll (24-bit masked like core_extra), transient?, rseq (vectors +
  sorted colls), cat (transducer).
- jolt-invoke now dispatches a TRANSIENT vec/map/set as a fn (callable on the JVM):
  ((transient [10 20 30]) 1) -> 20.
- ns.ss: ns-resolve, ns-imports, remove-ns, intern, alias, ns-unalias, refer,
  ns-refers, refer-clojure, alter-meta!, reset-meta!, and a real ns-aliases (was a
  stub returning {}).
- runtime (require ...)/(use ...) now register :as/:refer into the Chez ns tables
  (was a no-op). The Chez analyzer already pre-registers at analyze time, but when
  the JANET analyzer compiled the form (prelude path) the Chez tables stayed empty,
  so ns-aliases/ns-resolve over an alias diverged — this fixes both paths.

Seed unchanged (overlay doesn't reference these at mint time). zero-Janet corpus
2567->2600, prelude 2557->2590, 0 new divergences on either; Janet gate + JVM cert
green. Filed jolt-vgrp for the pre-existing var-get-of-scalar-native-op quirk.

jolt-cf1q.7
2026-06-20 15:46:11 -04:00
Yogthos
48ed72974f Chez concurrency pt.2: clojure.core.async on real-thread blocking channels
No mature Chez fibers library exists and this is a threaded Chez build, so a go
block is an OS thread and a channel is a mutex+condition blocking queue: <! / >!
are the blocking <!! / >!! and work anywhere (no CPS transform), like the Janet
stackful-fiber model but with real parallelism and a shared heap.

host/chez/async.ss provides chan (unbuffered rendezvous / fixed / dropping /
sliding), <! >! <!! >!! close! alts! timeout put! take! buffer ctors, channel
transducers, and go-spawn, all def-var!'d into clojure.core.async; go/go-loop/
thread are macros (mark-macro!) expanding to go-spawn, mirroring src/jolt/
async.janet. Binding conveyance rides the thread-parameter binding stack from
pt.1. alts! polls with a 1ms backoff (no cross-channel wait-set yet) and is
take-only, matching the Janet impl.

(require '[clojure.core.async ...]) resolves it with no file load — the vars are
resident and require just registers the :as/:refer.

cli-test covers go/buffered-drain/nested-<!/alts!/transducer/timeout/binding-
conveyance (43/43). core.async isn't in the conformance corpus (feature-gated
:async/core-async), so coverage is the Chez cli-test plus the existing Janet
core-async-spec. Seed unchanged (no .clj touched). Prelude corpus 2534->2559,
zero-Janet 2569, 0 new divergences on either; Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-byjr
2026-06-20 13:48:10 -04:00
Yogthos
ec30c9e405 Chez concurrency pt.1: real OS-thread futures + blocking promises (shared heap)
future/future-call run the body on a native thread (fork-thread) over the SAME
heap — JVM semantics, not Janet's isolated-heap snapshot. deref blocks on a
mutex+condition latch; timed (deref f ms val) uses an absolute deadline.
promise is a real blocking promise (deref parks until deliver), replacing the
Janet non-blocking atom shim. future?/future-done?/future-cancelled?/future-cancel
/realized? are native (the overlay versions read Janet map keys); re-asserted in
post-prelude over the overlay. pmap/pcalls/pvalues (overlay, over future) light
up for free.

Thread-safety this forces:
- atoms get a per-atom mutex; swap!/swap-vals! are a JVM-style CAS loop (f runs
  outside the lock, so a watch/validator can deref the same atom); reset!/
  compare-and-set! are atomic.
- the dynamic binding stack becomes a Chez thread-parameter, so each future/thread
  has its own; Chez inherits it at fork, giving binding conveyance (the shim also
  installs an explicit snapshot).
- Thread/sleep really sleeps now (a worker sleeping doesn't block the parent).

Re-minted the seed: future-call now resolves at compile time, so pmap compiles to
a var-deref instead of the host-static-call fallback that crashed. image.ss
unchanged.

Corpus: the 2 snapshot cases now match the JVM (shared) not Janet (isolated) —
allowlisted on both Chez gates; the two racy future-cancel cases allowlisted;
"promise undelivered" (blocks on JVM/Chez, profile :bucket :timeout) skipped like
:throws. Zero-Janet corpus 2544 -> 2569, 0 new divergences, floor raised. Full
Janet gate + JVM cert green.

jolt-byjr
2026-06-20 13:11:31 -04:00
Yogthos
d165198969 Chez Phase 3 inc6b: runtime macros on the zero-Janet spine
The on-Chez analyzer (inc6a) skipped macros, so let/when/->/defn didn't
expand from source. Each core/stdlib defmacro now emits into the prelude as
(def-var! ns name <expander fn>) + (mark-macro! ns name); form-macro?/
form-expand-1 on Chez look up the macro flag (rt.ss var-macro-table) and
apply the expander to the unevaluated arg forms, and the analyzer re-analyzes
the result. The expander's syntax-quote template was lowered to construction
code at cross-compile time, so it builds the expansion via __sqcat/__sqvec/
__sqmap/__sqset/__sq1 (new host/chez/syntax-quote.ss) as Chez reader forms.

Emit the bare (fn ...), not (def NAME (fn ...)): analyzing a def would
host-intern! NAME as a non-macro stub in the build ctx, and that stub makes a
later (require '[stdlib-ns]) skip loading the real macro — with-pprint-dispatch
then resolved as a fn and returned its unexpanded template. Wrapping the
lambda in def-var! manually never interns NAME. Fuller build-ctx isolation
(so stdlib cases pass instead of crash) tracked in jolt-lpvi.

__sqset builds a real set VALUE, not the reader's tagged-set form — a runtime
`#{~@xs} must be a set, not a map. form-set? additionally recognizes a pset so
a macro template's #{...} expansion still re-analyzes as a set literal.

spine-test 35/35 (20 macro cases: when/when-not/let/->/->>/and/or/cond/if-not/
defn run zero-Janet from source). Prelude parity 2280->2295, 0 new divergences.
Full Janet gate green.
2026-06-19 23:21:13 -04:00
Yogthos
109bfcd09d Chez Phase 2: clojure.set + clojure.math + pprint (jolt-j5vg, jolt-22vo)
Close the remaining Phase-2 stdlib parity gaps.

clojure.set: pure Clojure over core, so just added to the prelude stdlib tier
(driver.janet stdlib-ns-files + jolt-chez fingerprint), same as clojure.edn.

clojure.math: not a .clj on the seed (native math/ bindings via jolt-h79), so
Chez gets its own host/chez/math.ss def-var!ing each fn over Chez native flonum
math. The analyzer already knows the ns (api.janet install-clojure-math!), so
refs lower to var-deref. Also adds the missing 'long' coercion to converters.ss
(int's sibling; several math cases wrap in long).

clojure.pprint: dropped the 2-arity's (binding [*out* writer] ...). *out* isn't
a bindable var in jolt — printing routes through the host (dyn :out) seam, so
the binding never redirected anything; it only made the defn uncompilable, which
the seed tolerated via interpreter fallback. Chez has no fallback, so the whole
pprint defn died. Dropping it is behavior-preserving (writer was always ignored)
and lets pprint compile cleanly. Both corpus cases pass.

Corpus parity 2259 -> 2280, crashes 191 -> 170, 0 new divergences. Floor raised.
New unit test test/chez/_stdlib.janet (27/27). Full Janet gate green (147 files).
2026-06-19 17:06:26 -04:00
Yogthos
6df60229b0 Chez Phase 2 (inc Y): runtime data reader + clojure.edn (jolt-r8ku)
Chez-side recursive-descent Clojure reader (host/chez/reader.ss) producing the
same jolt forms the Janet reader yields, behind the read-string / __parse-next /
__read-tagged seams the seed registers in eval_runtime.janet. That lights up the
whole *in* read family — read, read+string, with-in-str (read) — plus read-string
and read-string metadata, none of which needed an analyzer change (read-string is
a clojure.core seam, jolt-nil on the prelude until now).

Reader output is pinned to the Janet reader's shapes: numbers coerce to flonum
(the all-double model emit-const uses, else a read int isn't = a source int),
sets read as the {:jolt/type :jolt/set :value [...]} FORM, #tag/#inst/#uuid/#regex
as tagged forms (no data reader applied — read-string never evaluates), ^meta on
a symbol, and the ' ` ~ ~@ @ reader macros. clojure.edn is added to the prelude
tier; its edn->value builds the real set/tagged values and __read-tagged reuses
the inc X #inst/#uuid constructors. The reader-arity edn/read stays a lazy gap
(drain-reader is Janet-coupled) — read-string is the live path.

eval / load-string / runtime defmacro are still out: they need the compiler at
runtime, which is Phase 3 (self-host). Chez-only change, no Janet gate.

Parity 2238 -> 2259, 0 new divergences. _reader 47/47; all chez unit tests green;
emit-test 331/331.
2026-06-19 12:06:44 -04:00
Yogthos
c70f3bae34 Chez Phase 2 (inc X): #inst / #uuid literals + java.time (jolt-at0a)
The analyzer lowers a #inst/#uuid tagged form to a :inst/:uuid IR leaf, mirroring
the existing :regex node: the Janet back end punts to the interpreter (its
data-readers parse the literal, so seed behavior is unchanged), the Chez back end
emits jolt-inst-from-string / jolt-uuid-from-string.

host/chez/inst-time.ss is the Chez-native value layer: a jinst record holding
epoch ms (RFC3339 parsed via Hinnant civil/days math, with Clojure's partial
defaults and +/-hh:mm offsets), wired into jolt-get (so the overlay inst?/inst-ms
read it), jolt= / jolt-hash (instant identity as a map key), pr-str (#inst
"...-00:00"), str, type, and instance? java.util.Date. The java.time surface
(DateTimeFormatter ofPattern/ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME/ofLocalized*, the pattern engine,
Instant, ZoneId, LocalDateTime, FormatStyle, Locale, Date) ports java_base.janet
over host-static.ss's registries.

Corpus 2202->2238, 0 new divergences; clears the whole 'unsupported form'
emit-fail bucket. Full Janet gate green (analyzer/backend changes are
behaviour-preserving — #inst still parses through the interpreter's data-readers
on the seed).
2026-06-19 11:05:22 -04:00
Yogthos
b38a7dd007 Chez Phase 2 (inc V): java.io.File + slurp/spit/flush/file-seq (jolt-yyud)
A File is a path-backed jfile record: (instance? java.io.File f) is true,
str/slurp coerce it to its path, and the File method surface (getName/
getPath/exists/isDirectory/isFile/listFiles/getParent) dispatches through
record-method-dispatch. slurp/spit/flush run over Chez's filesystem
primitives; file-seq's dir primitives (__file?/__dir?/__list-dir) and the
overlay's File branch (.isDirectory/.listFiles, which emit to jolt-host-call)
are jfile-aware. clojure.java.io/file + as-file are def-var!'d natively.

New host/chez/io.ss, a Chez-native implementation -- the seed's
clojure.java.io (io.clj) is a Janet-backed shim over janet.*/janet.file, so
it can't be reused. The analyzer resolves io/file because the seed ctx has
clojure.java.io loaded; only a runtime def-var! is needed. type/instance-
check/str-render/jolt-host-call are extended via the set!-wrap pattern (type
also re-def-var!'d since the var cell captured the old value).

Reader/StringReader-coupled io (io/reader, line-seq over a file, .toURL,
slurp over a reader) deferred to jolt-at0a.

Parity 2176 -> 2191, 0 new divergences. New test/chez/_io.janet 20/20.
2026-06-19 10:02:12 -04:00
Yogthos
3319684a38 Chez Phase 2 (inc T): class native + bare class-token resolution (jolt-13zk)
Bare class names (String, Keyword, File...) evaluate to their JVM
canonical-name string, the same value (class x) returns, so
(= String (class "x")) holds and (defmethod m String ...) keys match a
(class ...) dispatch. New host/chez/host-class.ss ports
eval_resolve.janet's class-canonical-names + core_refs.janet's core-class
(scalar arms; collections/seqs are host-taxonomy-dependent and not class-
compared in the corpus).

The analyzer already resolves these names to clojure.core vars (the seed
ctx interns them via setup-class-ctors), so the back end emits
(var-deref "clojure.core" "String") and a runtime def-var! is all that's
needed -- no analyzer change, Janet path untouched. The class native MUST
land together with token resolution: alone it turns the bare-token corpus
cases (562/564) into divergences (this bit last session).

Parity 2154 -> 2163 (cases 560/562/563/564/2500-2503), 0 new divergences.
New test/chez/_class.janet 19/19.
2026-06-19 08:41:45 -04:00
Yogthos
1f96351acb Chez Phase 2 (inc R): . / .-field dot-form desugar (jolt-kuic)
The analyzer lowers the `.` special form (. target member arg*) and the
.-field field-access head to a :host-call instead of leaving them
uncompilable. Janet behaviour is unchanged — its back end punts :host-call
to the interpreter, which re-runs the original `.` form via eval-dot.

The Chez back end routes a non-shimmed :host-call through
record-method-dispatch, extended by a new host/chez/dot-forms.ss with the
arms dispatch-member covers but the record/string base did not, mirroring
src/jolt/interop/collections.janet precedence:

  - collection interop first (count/seq/nth/get/valAt/containsKey on a
    vector/map/set), so (. {:count 9} count) is the entry count like the seed
  - field access for a "-name" member (records and maps)
  - the seed's universal object-methods (getMessage/getCause/toString/
    hashCode/equals) on a non-record map, winning over a field lookup
  - non-record map member: a stored fn is a method called with self, else
    the field value

Raw seqs are excluded from coll interop — the seed's behaviour there is
representation-dependent (plain (seq v) vs a lazy-seq) and a normalized cseq
can't mirror it. Also added getMessage/getLocalizedMessage/equals to the
string method surface so a thrown string / Exception. ctor (which keeps the
message string) answers .getMessage.

Parity 2134 -> 2150, 0 new divergences. New test/chez/_dotform.janet 26/26;
emit-test 331/331.
2026-06-19 00:32:30 -04:00
Yogthos
c90c4cb610 Chez Phase 2 (inc Q): Java class statics + constructors (jolt-avt6)
Lower host class interop on the Chez back end. The analyzer now turns a
non-var qualified ref `Class/member` into a :host-static node and a
`(Class. ...)` / `(new Class ...)` form into a :host-new node (ir.clj
gains both, with walker support). The Janet back end punts both to the
interpreter, so its behavior is unchanged (verified: dot-form, `..`
threading, shadowed `new`, and all interop still resolve via fallback).

The Chez emit lowers a value ref to host-static-ref, a call head to
host-static-call, and a constructor to host-new. host/chez/host-static.ss
is the runtime registry these resolve against — the Chez port of the
seed's class-statics / class-ctors / tagged-methods (java_base.janet +
host_io.janet), restricted to the java.lang/util/net/io surface portable
cljc code calls: Math, System (getenv/getProperty/exit/currentTimeMillis),
Long, Integer, Boolean, Character, String, Thread, Class, Pattern
(compile/quote/MULTILINE), URLEncoder/Decoder, Base64, the Number method
surface (byteValue/intValue/...), plus the StringBuilder, StringWriter,
StringReader, PushbackReader, HashMap, StringTokenizer, BigInteger,
String, MapEntry, and exception constructors. Constructed objects are
jhost records dispatched through record-method-dispatch.

Also: emit now evaluates collection-literal elements left-to-right
(emit-ordered) — Chez evaluates call args right-to-left, which had been
swapping side-effecting elements in [(read r) (read r)] and map literals.
This un-allowlisted the 6 eval-order corpus cases (the read-line trio +
the three map-construction cases). Removed `.write` from the
jolt-host-call fast-path so a StringWriter routes through dispatch.

java.time formatting, edn/read-over-readers, and slurp/with-open over
readers are deferred to a follow-up.

Corpus parity 2078 -> 2134 (floor raised), 0 new divergences; the
print-method builtin-override case is allowlisted (same multimethod gap,
newly reachable now that StringWriter constructs). emit-test 326/326,
_javastatic 51/51, conformance 355x3, full jpm test green.
2026-06-18 23:24:01 -04:00
Yogthos
3ab53ba938 Chez Phase 2 (inc O): host String methods (jolt-nfca)
Port the java.lang.String/CharSequence method surface to the Chez RT so
(.toUpperCase s), (.substring s a b), (.indexOf s x), the regex methods
(.matches/.replaceAll/.replaceFirst/.split), etc. run on a string target.

natives-str.ss holds jolt-string-method, ported from the seed's surface in
eval_resolve.janet: ASCII case mapping (byte-oriented like the seed), -1 on
indexOf miss, flonum numeric returns to match jolt's number model, Scheme
chars for charAt, and the regex methods over the irregex compiled via
jolt-re-pattern. record-method-dispatch gains a string? arm that falls
through to it (unsupported methods still throw).

Corpus prelude floor 2002 -> 2026 (+24), 0 new divergences. _str 27/27 vs
build/jolt; full jpm test + conformance x3 green.

The (. x m) dot-form (the . special form, distinct from .method sugar) and
the clojure.string namespace (needs prelude plumbing + Pattern) stay deferred.
2026-06-18 20:36:39 -04:00
Yogthos
fc6551f877 Chez Phase 2 (inc M): dynamic var binding (jolt-2o7x)
Add the dynamic-binding cluster on the Chez RT: a per-thread binding stack
(host/chez/dyn-binding.ss) backing binding / with-bindings* / var-set /
thread-bound? / with-local-vars / with-redefs / bound-fn* /
get-thread-bindings / alter-var-root + the __local-var seam.

Frames are stored innermost-first as identity-keyed alists of mutable
(cell . value) pairs, so var-set updates the current binding in place. The
two var-read paths — var-deref (compiled code) and jolt-var-get (var-get /
deref on a cell) — are chained onto the stack so a `binding` frame is seen
by every read, with a fast path when the stack is empty. var-cells now hash
by ns/name so a var works as a map key (with-redefs builds (hash-map (var f)
v); get-thread-bindings returns a var-keyed map).

Fix a latent bug exposed once with-in-str could bind *in*: seq? didn't
recognize a lazy-seq. predicates.ss's jolt-seq? predates the lazyseq record,
and unlike the native-op dispatchers it's reached via var-deref, so the
patch must re-def-var! the var, not just set! the top-level binding.

Note: with-bindings* over a hash-map literal now returns the correct Clojure
value where the seed returns a stale one — the seed's PHM can't find a var
key (which is why its `binding` uses array-map); on Chez frames look up by
cell identity.

Prelude corpus parity 1972 -> 2000, floor raised. Gate: _dynbind 24/24,
prelude corpus 0 divergences, full jpm test, conformance 355x3.
2026-06-18 18:29:55 -04:00
Yogthos
737288bff5 Chez Phase 2 (inc L): var def-time metadata (jolt-zikh)
Capture a def's reader metadata on the Chez var. The :def emit now lowers a def
with non-empty metadata to def-var-with-meta!, which stores the user meta
(^:private / ^Type tag / docstring -> {:doc}) in an eq side-table keyed by the
var-cell. jolt-meta of a var-cell merges that onto {:ns :name} derived from the
cell, so every var reports {:ns :name} like Clojure with the def-time meta
layered on. (^{:map} metadata on a def name stays uncompilable for the compiler
generally — analyzer rejects it, the Janet back end punts to its interpreter,
which Chez lacks — so it's out of subset, not a meta-capture gap.)

Added natives-meta.ss to the prelude-cache fingerprint. Prelude parity
1969 -> 1972, 0 new divergences; the three var-metadata allowlist entries
(^:private / ^Type tag / docstring) dropped. New focused gate
test/chez/_var_meta.janet.
2026-06-18 17:13:46 -04:00
Yogthos
32e2d8bd58 Chez Phase 2 (inc K): namespace value model (jolt-yxqm)
Reimplement the ctx-coupled seed ns natives over the rt.ss var-table, since
Chez has no ctx. host/chez/ns.ss adds a jns namespace value + a registry and
binds find-ns/the-ns/create-ns/in-ns/all-ns/ns-publics/ns-map/ns-interns/
ns-aliases/resolve/find-var/ns-unmap/*ns* into clojure.core.

The resolve friction: native-ops (+, map, …) are inlined at emit so they have
no var-cell, and (resolve '+) was nil — diverging from Clojure where it's a
var. Added a defined? flag to the var-cell record (set by def-var!/declare-var!,
left false on a lazily-materialised forward ref) and def-var!'d every native-op
name to its value-position proc, so resolve returns the cell iff genuinely
defined. ns-unmap clears the flag. resolve never interns an empty cell
(var-cell-lookup is non-creating).

ns-name is overridden natively in post-prelude (the overlay reads
(get ns :name), nil on a jns record); the printers render a namespace as its
name. *ns* binds to the user ns; in-ns re-binds it. use/require cross-ns
switching stays deferred to Phase 3 (the analyzer bakes a def's target ns at
compile time).

Prelude parity 1951 -> 1969, 0 new divergences; four now-passing allowlist
entries dropped (ns *ns* cases + str-of-a-var). New focused gate test/chez/
_ns.janet (19 cases, expectations from the JVM-canonical build/jolt).
2026-06-18 16:49:35 -04:00
Yogthos
eb26ad0401 Chez Phase 2 (inc I+J): first-class vars + scalar natives
inc I (jolt-n7rz) — vars as first-class objects. (var x)/#'x lowered a
:the-var IR op the Chez emitter didn't handle (57 emit-fails, the biggest
bucket); emit it to the rt.ss var-cell and shim the static var ops in
vars.ss: var?/var-get/deref/var-as-IFn/var =/pr-str (#'ns/name) + a native
bound? (the overlay reads (get v :root), nil on a var-cell record). def now
RETURNS the var (#'ns/name) like Clojure — def-var!/declare-var! yield the
cell, not the value — so (var? (def x 1)) is true and pr-str-of-var/defn
pass (un-allowlisted). Dynamic binding (binding/with-bindings*/var-set/
thread-bound?) stays a follow-up; those crash on nil host prims (safe).
Var def-time metadata (^:private/^Type/doc) isn't captured yet — allowlisted.

inc J (jolt-snry) — scalar natives. natives-misc.ss: a juuid record
(random-uuid v4 / parse-uuid / uuid? / #uuid pr-str / str), a %-format
engine (%d/%s/%.Nf/%x/%c/%%; printf rides on it), a jtagged record
(tagged-literal + :tag/:form + #tag pr-str), bigint/biginteger as
near-identity over the all-flonum model. Overlay names (uuid?/random-uuid/
parse-uuid/tagged-literal?) re-asserted in post-prelude.ss.

Prelude parity 1898 -> 1951, 0 new divergences. Floor raised to 1951.
2026-06-18 15:44:10 -04:00
Yogthos
6581df2d17 Chez Phase 2 (inc H): volatiles + sequence/transduce
sequence and transduce were seed natives nil on the prelude; the stateful
transducer arities (take-nth/map-indexed/partition-by, overlay) drive a
volatile via volatile!/vswap!/vreset!/deref, also unshimmed — so the whole
(sequence xform coll) / (transduce xform f coll) surface crashed.

natives-xform.ss: native volatiles (a jvol record + volatile!/vreset!/
vswap!/volatile? + a deref arm); transduce/sequence built on the existing
into-xform / reduce-seq. The overlay vreset!/vswap!/volatile? drive a
volatile through ref-put!/:jolt/type (tagged-table only), so they're
overridden natively in post-prelude.ss.

driver.janet: drain each chez pipe to EOF instead of a single ev/read. A
program with a stdout side effect (newline) flushes in two writes and a
lone ev/read sometimes caught only the first chunk, dropping the trailing
value — an intermittent gate divergence. Now reads until the pipe closes.

Prelude parity 1886 -> 1898, 0 new divergences. Floor raised to 1898.
2026-06-18 14:47:03 -04:00
Yogthos
e434a7d352 Chez Phase 2 (inc G): lazy-seq bridge (make-lazy-seq / coll->cells)
The lazy-seq macro expands to (make-lazy-seq (fn* [] (coll->cells body)))
and lazy-cat to (concat (lazy-seq c) ...); both seed natives were nil on
the prelude, so every overlay fn built on lazy-seq — repeat/iterate/
cycle/dedupe/take-nth/keep/interpose/reductions/map-indexed/distinct/
interleave/tree-seq(->flatten)/partition-all/lazy-cat — hit apply-jolt-nil.

lazy-bridge.ss bridges to the cseq model: a jolt-lazyseq is a deferred
seq forced once by an extended jolt-seq; jolt-cons defers a lazyseq tail
so an infinite (repeat/iterate/cycle) stays lazy. A lazyseq is a new
value type, so the dispatchers that don't route through jolt-seq learn it
(sequential? for =/hash, plus count/empty?/nth/printers) or a raw
unrealized lazyseq escapes — the corpus compares (= [1 3 5] (take-nth …))
against it directly.

seq.ss: jolt-concat is now fully lazy (the rest isn't forced until the
first coll is exhausted), so a self-referential lazy-cat — fib =
(lazy-cat [0 1] (map + (rest fib) fib)) — no longer memoizes its tail as
empty by reading fib before its def binds.

Prelude parity 1837 -> 1886, 0 new divergences. Floor raised to 1886.
2026-06-18 13:53:02 -04:00
Yogthos
241095977f Chez Phase 2 (inc F): jolt.host ref primitives + sorted collections
jolt.host/tagged-table, ref-put!, ref-get resolved to jolt-nil on the
prelude, so the 25-sorted tier and every overlay fn that calls sorted?
(empty, ifn?, reversible?, map?, set?, coll?) hit apply-jolt-nil.

host-table.ss provides the three primitives over a Chez mutable htable
record and set!-extends the collection dispatchers (seq/count/get/
contains?/assoc1/dissoc/conj1/disj/empty?/keys/vals/coll?/map?/set? +
printers + equality + value-host-tags) with a sorted arm routing through
each value's :ops table — the seed dispatch pattern, same as records.ss.
first/rest/next fall out free since they seq first. Sorted colls print
in sorted order ({k v, k v} for maps) and = canonicalize like their
unordered counterparts.

emit.janet: a computed call operator (an :invoke/:if expr that yields an
IFn, e.g. ((sorted-map :a 1) :k)) now routes through jolt-invoke instead
of a raw Scheme application.

Prelude parity 1723 -> 1837, 0 new divergences. Floor raised to 1837.
2026-06-18 13:14:13 -04:00
Yogthos
b8e4e78372 Chez Phase 2 (inc E): meta / with-meta
meta/with-meta resolved to jolt-nil. Chez values don't carry metadata, so
collections use an identity-keyed side-table: with-meta returns a fresh copy of
the value (new identity) and records its meta there, leaving the original
unchanged (immutable-with-meta) and dropping meta on a later copying op. Symbols
carry meta in their existing field; meta on a non-metadatable value is nil.
vary-meta works over these. with-meta on a fn stays fn? (jolt is lenient).

emit.janet carries a quoted symbol's reader metadata (^:foo bar) onto the
emitted jolt-symbol so (meta 'x) sees it; symbol = still ignores meta.

Prelude parity 1701 -> 1723, 0 new divergences. jolt-rkbc.
2026-06-18 12:16:48 -04:00
Yogthos
f0419b560d Chez Phase 2 (inc D): records + protocols
The largest remaining crash bucket: defrecord/deftype/defprotocol/extend-type/
reify. make-deftype-ctor/make-protocol/protocol-dispatch/register-method/
satisfies?/extenders/instance-check/make-reified were ctx-capturing seed natives
resolving to jolt-nil.

records.ss adds a jrec type (tag + field alist), set!-extended into every
collection dispatcher (get/=/hash/count/keys/vals/seq/assoc/conj/contains?/map?/
pr-str/pr-readable/str) via the transients.ss capture-prev pattern, plus a
protocol registry (type-tag -> proto -> method -> fn) and dispatch over record
tags / host-type candidates. (get rec :jolt/deftype) returns the tag, so the
overlay record? works unchanged. A record equals another of the same type with
equal fields, is map?/coll? not vector?, prints #ns.Name{...}, and str uses a
custom Object toString impl when defined.

emit.janet :host-call now routes a non-shimmed method to record-method-dispatch
(was an emit-fail), so (.protoMethod record args) compiles; .-field access is
still analyzer-punted (deferred).

Prelude parity 1652 -> 1701, 0 new divergences. 4 print-method-multimethod cases
moved crash->allowlist (the printer doesn't consult a custom print-method yet).
jolt-jgoc.
2026-06-18 11:55:20 -04:00
Yogthos
d7c6290ec0 Chez Phase 2 (inc B): readable printer + output seams
__pr-str1/__write/__with-out-str/__eprint/__eprintf resolved to jolt-nil, so the
whole overlay print family (pr-str/pr/prn/print/println/print-str/prn-str/
println-str) hit the apply-jolt-nil crash bucket. jolt-pr-str is str-style
(strings raw); pr-str needs readable (pr) style — strings quoted+escaped at every
level. printing.ss adds the readable renderer (mirrors jolt-pr-str, recurses,
delegates scalars), plus the infinities long-form and a transient arm (those
were crash->divergence reveals once pr-str ran).

jolt-9zhh.
2026-06-18 11:20:56 -04:00
Yogthos
9b0d6acadc Chez Phase 2 (inc A): collection ctors + real map entries
set/hash-map/hash-set/array-map/rand resolved to jolt-nil on the prelude
(the apply-jolt-nil crash bucket) — the pmap/pset ctors already existed in
collections.ss, just bind the public clojure.core names to them.

Map entries are now a distinct type: a pvec carries an ent flag (default #f),
so an entry equals its [k v] vector and walks like one (nth/count/seq/=/hash/
print read only v) but is not vector? and is map-entry? — matching Clojure's
MapEntry. seqing a map produces flagged entries; vector? excludes them. This
unblocks key/val (overlay fns gated on map-entry?) and the every? map-entry?
cases.

Prelude parity 1534 -> 1593, 0 new divergences. jolt-agw6.
2026-06-18 10:44:33 -04:00
Yogthos
d7420deecb Chez Phase 1 (increment 3r): dynamic-var constants
host/chez/dynamic-vars.ss binds the two seed-native dynamic vars that aren't
emitted into the prelude: *clojure-version* (the {:major 1 :minor 11 ...} map) and
*unchecked-math* (false). Removes their two run-corpus-prelude allowlist entries
(now 11, all passing).

*ns* is deferred to jolt-b4kl: it needs a namespace value that is not a map yet
answers (get ns :name) for the overlay ns-name, plus str/find-ns support.

Parity 1530 -> 1532/2497, 0 new divergences. emit-test 305/305.
2026-06-18 01:43:16 -04:00
Yogthos
02139af0a1 Chez Phase 1 (increment 3q): multimethod dispatch + late-bind
host/chez/multimethods.ss implements the multimethod runtime: defmulti/defmethod
expand to defmulti-setup/defmethod-setup calls (+ get-method/methods/
remove-method/prefer-method/prefers). A jolt-multifn record carries its dispatch
fn and a jolt=-keyed method table; jolt-invoke dispatches it (exact match, then
isa?/hierarchy with prefer-method, then :default), reusing the overlay's
isa?/derive/make-hierarchy. The multifn's ns comes from a runtime chez-current-ns
(default user; the prelude load sets clojure.core for print-method/print-dup).

Two emit-side changes were needed:
- late-bind (:late-bind-unresolved? ctx flag, default OFF): defmulti expands to a
  bare-symbol setup call, so the analyzer doesn't intern the name and a forward
  reference '(area ...)' after '(defmulti area ...)' in one form was 'Unable to
  resolve symbol'. The strict compiler punts these to the interpreter; the Chez
  back end has none, so the flag lowers an unresolved symbol to a var-ref against
  the compile ns (open-world -e semantics). Set only by the Chez make-ctx /
  jolt-chez; the main compiler keeps strict resolution (host_iface late-bind?
  defaults nil).
- a :var call head now routes through jolt-invoke, since a late-bound var can hold
  a multifn (or keyword/coll IFn), not just a procedure. Transparent for
  procedures; the hot self-recursive call is a :local known-proc, stays direct.

Class-based dispatch ((class x)/String) deferred (needs deftype/class subsystem).

Parity 1506 -> 1530/2497, 0 new divergences. emit-test 302/302. Full janet gate
green (the analyzer flag is off there; suite flakiness under parallel load only).
2026-06-18 01:24:01 -04:00
Yogthos
739b219d0e Chez Phase 1 (increment 3n): seq-native shims + reduced
The dominant prelude-parity crash bucket was 'apply non-procedure jolt-nil':
core fns calling seed-native seq fns (core_coll.janet) that have no Chez RT
shim, so var-deref returns jolt-nil. A static scan of the assembled prelude
turned up 52 referenced-but-undefined clojure.core names.

host/chez/natives-seq.ss shims the safe seq fns over the existing seq layer:
mapcat, take-while, drop-while, partition (collection arities only — the 1-arg
transducer forms are jolt-kxsr), and sort (compare default; a comparator may
return a 3-way number or a boolean less-than). reduced/reduced? is a jolt-reduced
record in seq.ss that reduce short-circuits on and deref unwraps, so unreduced
works. identical? = jolt= (the seed's definition).

Deferred list?: a Chez lazy seq and a list are both cseq, so it can't be told
apart without a distinct list type — a real divergence risk.

Parity 1407 -> 1467/2497, 0 new divergences. emit-test 263/263.
2026-06-17 23:16:26 -04:00
Yogthos
c28b5406ca Chez inc 3m: numeric-edge literal emit + variadic assoc!
##Inf/##-Inf/##NaN were emitted to bare inf/-inf/nan, which are unbound symbols in
Chez. emit-const now lowers them to +inf.0/-inf.0/+nan.0. The -e/element printer
renders them inf/-inf/nan (Chez's number->string gives +inf.0), and str renders the
long Clojure forms Infinity/-Infinity/NaN. assoc! is now variadic ((assoc! t k v
& kvs)) like Clojure.

Prelude parity 1382 -> 1407/2497, 0 new divergences. str of inf INSIDE a collection
still wants the long form (needs the Phase-2 recursive str renderer), so
[inf inside coll] is allowlisted. Transducer arities and the cdr-on-()/\p{} regex
gaps are split out to jolt-kxsr/jolt-y1zq.
2026-06-17 22:32:02 -04:00
Yogthos
1826c8b3e9 Chez inc 3l: transient collection RT shims
transient/persistent!/conj!/assoc!/dissoc!/disj!/pop! as copy-on-write over the
persistent collections (host/chez/transients.ss) — each op rebuilds the persistent
coll (no in-place perf) but the semantics match, so into/frequencies/group-by work.
Adds persistent disj over pset-disj. get/count/contains? are redefined to see
through a transient (frequencies and group-by both do (get tm k) on a transient
map); vector? on a transient vector is false, which group-by relies on.

Prelude parity 1326 -> 1382/2497, 0 new divergences. emit-test exercises the direct
transient ops via run-prelude and the overlay users (frequencies/group-by/into)
end-to-end through the bin/jolt-chez -e binary.
2026-06-17 21:58:35 -04:00
Yogthos
bb8b2d201c Chez inc 3k: converter + string-op RT shims
str/subs/vec/keyword/symbol/compare/int/double/gensym — host-coupled seed natives
the overlay assumes, now def-var!'d into clojure.core via host/chez/converters.ss
(loaded last, str reuses jolt-pr-str). Semantics match the seed: str-render-one
for str (nil->"", bare chars, regex source), the 3-way core-compare port, int
truncates. The symbol no-ns sentinel is #f to match emit's quoted-symbol lowering
(jolt-symbol #f "x"), so (= 'x (symbol "x")) holds — jolt= compares ns with strict
equal?, and jolt-nil vs #f would otherwise diverge.

Prelude parity 1220 -> 1326/2497, 0 new divergences. Floor raised to 1326; three
newly-reached *ns*/var-rendering cases added to the allowlist (Phase 2). run-prelude
and the per-case program file are now PID-unique so concurrent chez runs don't read
each other's half-written files.
2026-06-17 21:36:42 -04:00
Yogthos
0c9c7931fe Chez Phase 1 (increment 3j): assemble the clojure.core prelude, -e-capable jolt-chez
Emit every non-macro clojure.core form through the live analyzer -> Chez emit
pipeline as a def-var! prelude (prelude mode, tier dependency order), load it
before a user expression, and you get an -e-capable jolt-chez: analysis on Janet,
execution on Chez. driver/emit-core-prelude assembles it (each form behind a
silent load guard so the Phase-2 multimethod forms don't break the rest);
bin/jolt-chez is the -e CLI, caching the prelude on disk keyed by source hash.

run-corpus-prelude.janet is the full parity gate this opens, the prelude-backed
sibling of run-corpus-chez. First baseline: 1220/2497 evaluated cases pass, 0 new
divergences (10 allowlisted: dynamic vars, class names, eval-order — deferred
Phase 2). The rest is the punch-list: ~360 emit-fail (real host interop, out of
the analyzer subset) and ~900 runtime crashes, mostly core fns calling
host-coupled seed natives with no Chez shim yet (str/format/vec, transients).
Follow-ups jolt-t6cr/kl2l/q3w8/9ls5.

Two shims landed to get the prelude to load and run. atoms.ss: atom/deref/swap!/
reset! (+ the compare/vals kernel) — needed at load time for
global-hierarchy = (atom (make-hierarchy)). predicates.ss: the type predicates +
name/namespace/boolean the overlay assumes are seed natives, matching the seed's
strict semantics. post-prelude.ss re-asserts char?/atom? after the prelude: the
overlay implements those by reading :jolt/type, which is false for Chez-native
chars/atoms, so its def-var! would clobber the correct native versions.

Per-case Scheme files are PID-unique so a foreground -e never reads a half-written
file while the gate runs.
2026-06-17 20:50:42 -04:00
Yogthos
37c433bd4a Chez Phase 1 (increment 3i): regex via vendored irregex
Closes the last clojure.core prelude emit gap (parse-uuid): the whole
non-macro core now lowers to Scheme (prelude reach 355/355).

A #"..." literal analyzes to a :regex IR node. The Chez back end emits
a jolt-regex value over irregex (Alex Shinn, BSD), vendored as the
vendor/irregex submodule -- a portable Scheme regex with PCRE/Java-style
string patterns and first-class Chez support. host/chez/regex.ss wraps
jolt's re-* surface over it: irregex-match -> re-matches (anchored),
irregex-search -> re-find, groups as Clojure [whole g1 ...] vectors,
re-seq as a jolt seq. re-pattern/re-matches/re-find/re-seq/regex? are
def-var!'d into clojure.core so prelude / -e code resolves them.

They stay OUT of the subset native-ops on purpose: irregex's
Unicode/property-class semantics differ from the seed's byte-PEG
approximation, so keeping them prelude-only avoids dragging
engine-difference divergences into the subset-parity corpus. The Janet
back end punts :regex to the interpreter (the seed compiles #"..." to a
Janet PEG), so the main language is unchanged.

Only two adaptations for Chez's top level: a cond-expand shim (Chez's is
library-only) and a normalizing error wrapper (silences irregex's 1-arg
error warnings). rt.ss load is ~0.18s.

emit-test 131/131 (regex literal + re-* parity vs the CLI oracle);
prelude reach 355/355; Chez subset 672/672, 0 divergences; full gate
green.
2026-06-17 19:44:18 -04:00
Yogthos
b1cdfd1c9b Chez Phase 1 (increment 3h): host-interop method-call emit
(.method target arg*) now analyzes to a :host-call IR node instead of
punting at analyze. The Chez back end lowers it to a jolt-host-call
dispatch for the methods the RT shims (.write -> port display,
.isDirectory -> file-directory?, .listFiles -> directory-list); any
other method stays out of subset (clean emit-time reject, so it can't
read as a compiled-but-broken corpus divergence). The Janet back end
punts ALL :host-call to the interpreter, same shape as letfn: compiles
on Chez, interprets on Janet, zero change to the main language.

Closes the io tier's print-method defmethods and file-seq: prelude emit
reach 348 -> 354/355 (50-io 20/20). The one remaining gap is the regex
literal in parse-uuid (needs a regex engine on Chez; deferred).

emit-test 122/122; Chez subset 672/672, 0 divergences; full gate green.
2026-06-17 18:58:44 -04:00
Yogthos
0f7d2753a8 Chez Phase 1 (increment 3g): letfn + declare/def-no-init
Closes the last two non-host-interop prelude emit gaps.

letfn now analyzes to a :let node flagged :letrec — the binding fns are bound
into the env together before any spec is analyzed, so siblings and self resolve.
The Chez back end lowers it to letrec*; the Janet back end punts it at emit
(its sequential let* can't express the mutual recursion — same interpreter
fallback as before, just decided at emit-ir instead of analyze).

(def x) with no init (declare) analyzes to a :def with :no-init instead of
punting. Chez reserves the var cell via declare-var! (which doesn't clobber an
existing root — (do (def x 7) (def x) x) => 7); the Janet back end still punts
to the interpreter, which interns a genuinely-unbound var.

fallback-zero-test now checks emit-ir too, not just analyze-form, so the real
compile-vs-interpret decision is what it asserts (letfn/def-no-init analyze but
the Janet back end punts them). letfn stays in must-punt with an updated note.

Prelude emit reach 342 -> 348/355 (40-lazy now 13/13); Chez subset 664 -> 672,
0 divergences; emit-test 110 -> 117. Full gate green.
2026-06-17 18:27:34 -04:00
Yogthos
ffa122440a Chez Phase 1 (increment 3e): throw/try/catch/finally + ex-info
Emit :throw as jolt-throw (Scheme raise of the raw jolt value, matching the
Janet compiled back end's (error v) — no envelope, so catch binds it directly).
Emit :try as guard (catch; the class is dropped in the IR, so it's catch-all)
plus dynamic-wind for finally. ex-info is a native-op building the tagged jolt
map {:jolt/type :jolt/ex-info :message :data :cause}, so the ex-data/ex-message/
ex-cause tier fns read it over jolt-get for free.

Prelude emit reach 303 -> 334/355 (:throw and :try gaps close). Subset probe
619 -> 632/632 compiled, 0 divergences (throw/try/ex-info pull 13 corpus cases
into the subset). emit-test 94/94 (added 11 throw/try/ex-info cases + uncaught
exits non-zero). Full gate green.
2026-06-17 17:10:38 -04:00
Yogthos
cb3cfaf0c2 Chez Phase 1 (increment 3b): seq tier + dynamic IFn dispatch on the Chez RT
Brings up the seq layer on the Chez runtime. host/chez/seq.ss adds one
lazy-capable node (cseq) that models Clojure's list, cons, and lazy seq -
all print as (...), all sequential-= to each other and to vectors. seq
coerces any seqable (vector/map/set/string/list/seq/nil) to a cseq or nil;
the empty seq is a distinct value printing () (rest of a 1-elem coll is ()
not nil, seq of empty is nil). Leaf ops: first/rest/next/seq/cons/list,
reverse/last, map/filter/remove/reduce/into, range/take/drop/concat/apply,
keys/vals, plus nth/peek/pop extended over seqs. map/filter/reduce apply
their fn arg through jolt-invoke, so a procedure, keyword, or collection all
work as the fn.

Dynamic IFn dispatch: a keyword/vector/coll held in a local (let binding or
fn param) and called as a fn now routes through the jolt-invoke fallback
(procedure? -> apply; keyword/coll -> lookup). The emitter only routes a
:local callee that isn't a known procedure - a named fn's self-recursion
name stays a direct call, so the fib hot path is untouched. Closes the 3
ex-known IFn divergences.

emit.janet: seq/pred ops added to native-ops with arity gates; value-position
clojure.core refs resolve to the RT procedure (native-ops names one for each),
with +/-/*// routed to flonum-coercing wrappers so higher-order arithmetic
((reduce + [])) keeps the all-double model. values.ss: cross-type sequential
=/hash so a vector and a list of the same elements are jolt= and hash alike.
rt.ss: printer learns seqs; top-level nil prints as the empty string (jolt -e
str-style). Fixed latent bug: (conj nil ...) now builds a list, not a vector.

Gates: emit-test 69/69 (fib/mandelbrot/collections/seq/IFn parity vs the jolt
oracle, fib(30) ~24ms unchanged). Subset probe 433/436 -> 595/595 compiled,
0 divergences (was 3 known), 2060/2655 out of subset. Full run-tests green
(125 files, conformance + suites included).
2026-06-17 15:19:18 -04:00
Yogthos
5c5d2cd1fc Chez Phase 1 (increment 3a): persistent collections on the Chez RT
Broaden the Scheme back end past the numeric/functional subset to vectors,
maps, and sets. host/chez/collections.ss adds a copy-on-write persistent
vector and a bitmap HAMT (the structure 0c measured self-hostable) backing
both maps and sets, keyed by jolt-hash and compared by jolt=. emit.janet
emits :vector/:map/:set literals to the rt constructors and lowers the leaf
ops (conj/get/nth/count/assoc/dissoc/contains?/empty?/peek/pop) via the
native-ops path, with a per-op arity gate.

Also: keyword/map literals in fn position lower to jolt-get ((:k m), ({:k v} k));
arity-1 comparisons emit the vacuous jolt truth (Scheme < rejects a non-number
even at arity 1); count returns a flonum and vector indices coerce from flonum,
both consequences of the all-double number model; values.ss = / hash and the
rt printer learn collections (maps/sets render in HAMT order, so the probe
compares unordered values via =, not printed form).

Subset parity 182 -> 433/436 compiled cases (2219/2655 out of subset), 0 new
divergences. The 3 known divergences are dynamic IFn dispatch (a keyword/vector
held in a local, called as a fn) — deferred to the IFn/protocol increment and
allowlisted in the probe. emit-test 31/31, full run-tests green (125 files).
2026-06-17 14:33:57 -04:00
Yogthos
9bbcc07c8f Chez Phase 1 (increment 2): live analyzer -> Chez, var cells, RT, mandelbrot
Wire the real pipeline end to end: host/chez/driver.janet boots a compile-mode
jolt ctx, runs the EXISTING Janet-hosted analyzer on actual Clojure source to
real IR, feeds it to the Scheme emitter, and runs the result on Chez. Analysis
stays on Janet (the analyzer ports to Chez in Phase 2); execution is on Chez.

emit.janet now consumes live IR (pv/phm-normalized like the Janet backend) and
covers what the analyzer actually emits, not the hand-built inc-1 shapes:
- core ops arrive as :var clojure.core/+ etc., not :rt — lowered to native
  Scheme via a native-ops table (mirrors backend.janet's), `=` to jolt=.
- var cells (host/chez/rt.ss): :def -> def-var!, :var -> var-deref. Late binding
  so cross-var calls (run -> count-point) and the entry crossing resolve at use.
- named fns (defn / fn self-name) bind via letrec so self-recursion resolves.
- unsupported stdlib/host refs (no core on Chez yet) are rejected at EMIT time
  (clean out-of-subset signal) instead of deref'ing to nil and failing at runtime.

Number model: jolt is all-doubles (no ratios; (/ 1 2) is 0.5), so literals emit
as flonums — matches the Janet host and keeps Chez out of exploding exact
rationals (mandelbrot). jolt-num->string prints integer-valued without ".0".

Two real bugs found via the corpus probe and fixed (regression rows added):
- loop bound in parallel (Scheme named-let) but Clojure loop is sequential — a
  later init must see earlier bindings; wrap a let* around the loop.
- #(...) shorthand gensyms params with a trailing `#`, invalid in Scheme — munge
  it to `_`.

Gate: test/chez/emit-test.janet runs the real analyzer -> Chez for (+ 1 2),
fib(30)=832040, mandelbrot run(40), and the two regressions, parity-checked
against the Janet oracle (6/6). First parity number via the new subset probe
(test/chez/run-corpus-chez.janet, JOLT_CHEZ_CORPUS=1): 182/182 compiled corpus
cases pass, 0 divergences; 2473/2655 out of subset pending core on Chez. Full
jpm/run-tests gate green (125 files). Chez tests skip cleanly without `chez`.

Perf note (unchanged plan): emitted fib(30) ~23ms vs hand-Scheme ~5ms — the
jolt-truthy? wrapper (~3x) plus flonum (not fixnum) arithmetic, both Phase-4
type-specialization levers.
2026-06-17 13:59:57 -04:00