str/subs/vec/keyword/symbol/compare/int/double/gensym — host-coupled seed natives the overlay assumes, now def-var!'d into clojure.core via host/chez/converters.ss (loaded last, str reuses jolt-pr-str). Semantics match the seed: str-render-one for str (nil->"", bare chars, regex source), the 3-way core-compare port, int truncates. The symbol no-ns sentinel is #f to match emit's quoted-symbol lowering (jolt-symbol #f "x"), so (= 'x (symbol "x")) holds — jolt= compares ns with strict equal?, and jolt-nil vs #f would otherwise diverge. Prelude parity 1220 -> 1326/2497, 0 new divergences. Floor raised to 1326; three newly-reached *ns*/var-rendering cases added to the allowlist (Phase 2). run-prelude and the per-case program file are now PID-unique so concurrent chez runs don't read each other's half-written files.
153 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
# Chez port — Phase 0 test contract harness
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The host-neutral correctness gate for the Chez re-host (epic jolt-cf1q). The
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spec corpus is data, so the SAME contract validates every host.
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## Files
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- `extract-corpus.janet` — parses `test/spec/*.janet` `(defspec …)` tables as
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data and writes `corpus.edn` (2655 `[label expected actual]` cases). The file
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is valid as BOTH EDN (a future Chez-jolt runner) and Janet data (the runner
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below). Regenerate: `janet test/chez/extract-corpus.janet`.
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- `corpus.edn` — the extracted contract (generated; checked in for convenience).
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- `run-corpus.janet` — drives a TARGET jolt binary, one fresh subprocess per case
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(fresh ctx = per-case isolation), checking `(= expected actual)` prints `true`
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at the CLI, or that a `:throws` case exits non-zero. Pluggable target:
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- `janet test/chez/run-corpus.janet` # default build/jolt
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- `JOLT_BIN=build/jolt-chez janet test/chez/run-corpus.janet` # Phase 1+
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- `JOLT_CORPUS_LIMIT=400 …` # every-Nth stride, fast
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- `known-divergences.edn` — allowlist of cases that diverge at the CLI boundary.
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The gate fails only on a NEW divergence; known ones are reported but tolerated.
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- `values-test.ss` / `../../host/chez/values.ss` — Phase 0a value model + tests.
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## The reference baseline (2026-06-17, Janet `build/jolt`, compile mode)
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2641/2655 pass; 14 known divergences. They split into:
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- **interpret-vs-compile leniency** — `:throws` cases where interpret mode raises
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but compile mode returns (`< nil`, `> with nil`, `neg? keyword`, `max`/`min-key`
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on non-numbers). Several are also non-canonical vs JVM Clojure.
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- **invoke-collection-as-fn** — the `transient / invokable lookup` suite invokes
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transients/collections as fns (`((transient {:x 7}) :x)`); compile mode (and
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JVM Clojure) reject it.
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- **`xml-seq walks`** — one structural case.
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The compile-only Chez host (JVM-canonical oracle) should MATCH OR FIX these. The
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gate's job is to catch *regressions* the port introduces, not to bless these.
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## Why the CLI boundary
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The runner tests through `jolt -e`, exactly how the Chez host will be exercised —
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not the in-process `eval-string` the Janet `defspec` harness uses. The two differ
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on a handful of cases (the allowlist), and the CLI boundary is the portable one.
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## Phase 1 — first parity number (subset probe)
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The full `run-corpus.janet` gate drives an `-e`-capable jolt binary; the Chez
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host can't answer arbitrary `-e` until all of clojure.core is bootstrapped onto
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Chez (Phase 2). Until then, `run-corpus-chez.janet` reports parity for the subset
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the Phase-1 back end (`host/chez/emit.janet`) can already compile: each case is
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run through the live analyzer → Scheme emitter → Chez via `host/chez/driver`.
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Cases that reference unimplemented stdlib/host fns fail to EMIT (a clean
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compile-time signal) and are counted "out of subset", not as divergences.
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JOLT_CHEZ_CORPUS=1 janet test/chez/run-corpus-chez.janet
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Baseline after inc 3g (letfn + declare): **672/672 compiled cases pass**, 0
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divergences; 1986/2658 out of subset (await clojure.core on Chez). Inc 3e
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(throw/try + ex-info) was 632/632; inc 3f's quote support + a seq.ss fix (empty
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`map`/`filter` results are `()` not nil, matching Clojure) reached 664/664; inc 3g
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(letfn -> Scheme `letrec*`, declare/def-no-init -> a reserved var cell) pulled 8
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more corpus cases into the subset. `emit-fn` lowers multi-arity fns to a Scheme
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`case-lambda` and variadic fns to a rest-arg lambda (rest list coerced to a jolt
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seq, nil when empty).
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## Phase 1 — clojure.core prelude emission (inc 3d, jolt-ocvi)
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The `-e`-capable jolt-chez path: emit the clojure.core tiers
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(`jolt-core/clojure/core/NN-*.clj`) through the same analyzer → emit pipeline as a
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Scheme PRELUDE of `def-var!` forms, so user code's `(var-deref "clojure.core" …)`
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resolves the fn at runtime. `emit/set-prelude-mode!` flips a switch: in the default
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(subset) mode a non-native `clojure.core` ref is rejected ("out of subset"); in
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prelude mode it lowers to a runtime `var-deref` so core fns chain through each
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other. Host interop (`:host`) and unhandled IR ops still error in both modes —
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those are the real gaps that need a hand-written RT shim or new emit support.
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`core-prelude-probe.janet` (gated behind `JOLT_CHEZ_PRELUDE=1`) measures reach and
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catalogs the gaps; macros are skipped (analyze-time only, not a runtime value):
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JOLT_CHEZ_PRELUDE=1 janet test/chez/core-prelude-probe.janet
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Baseline after inc 3i (regex): **355/355 non-macro core forms emit** to Scheme —
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the whole non-macro clojure.core now lowers. inc 3i closed the last gap, the regex
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literal in `parse-uuid`: a `#"…"` literal lowers to a `:regex` IR node and the Chez
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emitter emits a `jolt-regex` value over **vendored irregex** (Alex Shinn, BSD,
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`vendor/irregex` submodule) — a portable Scheme regex with PCRE/Java-style string
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patterns. `re-pattern`/`re-matches`/`re-find`/`re-seq`/`regex?` are `def-var!`'d
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into clojure.core (`host/chez/regex.ss`); they stay OUT of the subset native-ops
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(irregex's Unicode/property-class semantics differ from the seed's byte-PEG
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approximation), so they resolve in prelude mode — the path the assembled prelude
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takes — without dragging engine-difference divergences into the subset corpus. The
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Janet back end punts `:regex` to the interpreter (the seed compiles `#"…"` to a
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Janet PEG). Prior incs: inc 3h `.method` → `:host-call` (`jolt-host-call` for
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`.write`/`.isDirectory`/`.listFiles`); `:quote`, `:throw`, `:try`, `ex-info`,
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`letfn` → `letrec*`, `declare`/def-no-init → reserved var cell. The probe has a
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regression floor (355) — every non-macro core form must keep emitting.
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## Phase 1 — the assembled prelude: -e-capable jolt-chez (inc 3j, jolt-9ziu)
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Once the whole non-macro clojure.core emits (inc 3i), the milestone is to ASSEMBLE
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it: `driver/emit-core-prelude` emits every non-macro core form across the
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dependency-ordered tiers as a `def-var!` (prelude mode), concatenated into a
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Scheme prelude. `bin/jolt-chez -e EXPR` loads `rt.ss` + that prelude + a
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post-prelude override, emits the user expression in prelude mode, and runs it on
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Chez — an `-e`-capable jolt-chez (analysis on Janet, execution on Chez). The
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prelude is cached on disk keyed by a fingerprint of the core sources + the RT.
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`run-corpus-prelude.janet` is the full parity gate this opens (the prelude-backed
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sibling of `run-corpus-chez.janet`): it assembles the prelude once, then runs every
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corpus case with all of core present, bucketing the result —
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JOLT_CHEZ_PRELUDE_CORPUS=1 janet test/chez/run-corpus-prelude.janet
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JOLT_CORPUS_LIMIT=200 … (every-Nth stride, fast)
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Parity baseline: inc 3j **1220/2497**; inc 3k (converters, jolt-t6cr) **1326/2497**,
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0 NEW divergences (13 allowlisted: dynamic vars `*ns*`/`*clojure-version*`/
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`*unchecked-math*`, var/`*ns*` rendering, class names, eval-order, with-open — all
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deferred Phase-2 / dynamic-var gaps). inc 3k added `host/chez/converters.ss`:
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`str`/`subs`/`vec`/`keyword`/`symbol`/`compare`/`int`/`double`/`gensym` (seed natives,
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matching `core_print.janet`/`core_io.janet` semantics — `str` reuses the printer,
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`compare` is the 3-way port, the symbol no-ns sentinel is `#f` to match emit's
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quoted-symbol lowering so `(= 'x (symbol "x"))` holds).
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The remaining buckets are the punch-list the next increments chase: ~360 emit-fail
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(genuine host interop — qualified Java/Janet refs, runtime `defmacro`/`eval`, out of
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the analyzer's subset) and ~800 runtime crashes, dominated by core fns calling
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host-coupled seed natives with no Chez shim yet (transients — inc 3l jolt-kl2l),
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plus smaller buckets (`##Inf`/`##NaN` literals → unbound `inf`/`nan`, seq-prim
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transducer arities — inc 3m jolt-q3w8; multimethod dispatch — Phase 2 jolt-9ls5).
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Two host shims landed with the prelude. `host/chez/atoms.ss`: atom/deref/swap!/
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reset! (+ compare-and-set!/swap-vals!/reset-vals!) — host-coupled mutable cells the
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overlay assumes are native; needed at the prelude's LOAD time
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(`global-hierarchy = (atom (make-hierarchy))`). `host/chez/predicates.ss`: the type
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predicates + `name`/`namespace`/`boolean` the overlay assumes are seed natives
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(`nil?`/`number?`/`string?`/`map?`/`vector?`/`set?`/`seq?`/`coll?`/`fn?`/…), matching
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the seed's strict semantics. `host/chez/post-prelude.ss` re-asserts `char?`/`atom?`
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AFTER the prelude — the overlay implements those two by reading a value's
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`:jolt/type` key (a Janet-host assumption that's false for Chez-native chars/atoms),
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and its `def-var!` would otherwise clobber the correct native shims.
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The 8 print-method/print-dup `defmulti`/`defmethod` forms (50-io) can't LOAD yet
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(no multimethod runtime on Chez — Phase 2); a silent load guard in the assembled
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prelude lets the rest load and turns them into lazy gaps.
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Prior, inc 3b (seq tier + dynamic IFn, jolt-5pso): 595/595 compiled, 0 divergences,
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2060/2655 out of subset. The seq tier brought up a list/lazy-seq type with
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first/rest/next/seq/cons/list, map/filter/reduce/into/remove,
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range/take/drop/concat/apply, keys/vals, and nth/peek/pop over seqs; dynamic IFn
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dispatch (a keyword/vector/coll held in a local and called as a fn) routes through
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the `jolt-invoke` fallback, closing the 3 ex-known divergences. The probe exits
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non-zero on any NEW divergence.
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(Prior, inc 3a: 433/436 compiled, 3 known IFn divergences, 2219 out of subset.
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Inc 2: 182/182 compiled, 0 divergences, 2473 out of subset.)
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It's a slow report (a Chez subprocess per case), so it's gated behind
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`JOLT_CHEZ_CORPUS` out of the default suite, like the benches.
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`test/chez/emit-test.janet` is the fast Phase-1 unit gate (real analyzer → Chez
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parity for fib/mandelbrot + collections + regressions); both skip cleanly when
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`chez` isn't on PATH.
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